2019-2020年高三上学期周考（9.18）英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期周考（9.18）英语试题 含答案注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much does the man pay? A. $18 B$20 C$802Why does the woman want to go overseas?AShe has been ill here BShe hates the environment hereCIts the last chance to get out of here3. Where is the woman?AIn a hospital BIn a department store CIn an auto repair shop4What are the two speakers talking about? AA serious illness BSome challenges CThe Internet addiction.5. What is the man? A. A writer BA professor CA salesman第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或对白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6Why does the man invite the woman to his house?A. To prevent her from going to church BTo spend Christmas Eve with his familyCTo get some Chinese silk scarves as gifts7. Where is the woman now?AAt home BAbroad CAt the mans house听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8Why wont Mr.Smith e to the clinic this afternoon? A. He cant spare the time BThe clinic will be closed CDrGreen wont be free9. What day is it today?AIts Friday B. Its Thursday CIts Wednesday10What time has finally been fixed for Mr.Smith to e?7A5：15 pm B5：50 pm C3：15 pm听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is the woman doing now according to the conversation?A. She is receiving after-sales service Bshe is plaining of her life without TVCShe is calling to report something wrong with her TV12Why is the examination free of charge?A. Her TV is not newly bought BHer TV is beyond warranty CHer TV is under warranty13How long does it usually take to repair the TV?AThree days BIts not c|ear CIt depends听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14Which sentence below is true according to the conversation?AThe man is booking an airline ticket to SwitzerlandBThe man wants to leave for New York the day after tomorrowCThe man would like to get a seat on a flight to New York tomorrow15When will the next available flight leave?A5：00 pm on Tuesday B5：00 pm on the 5th C4：00 pm on the 6th16What is the mans telephone number?A646-49966 B646-42266 C633-25646听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was the speakers job before he was 10 years old?AWashing plates BShining shoes CCleaning tables18What was one of the requirements laid down by the boys father?AHe should never be late for work BHe must study hard in his spare timeCHe must work six days a week19What did the boy ask his father to do one day?ATo pay him for his work BTo let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurantCTo give his friends free drinks20Why did the boys father refuse to pay him? ABecause the boy had made some mistakesBBecause he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirementsCBecause he thought it Was his son who should pay him第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADar and I loved to dance. It was probably the first thing we did together, long before we would share our lives. We grew up in a small Oregon mountain munity where dances were held almost every Saturday night. Dar was seventeen, and l was thirteen, when we first danced. He was one of the best dancers on the floor, and so was I. We always jitterbugged. No slow dancing for us;nothing remotely romantic. Our fathers would stand along the wall and watch. Every once in a while, Dars dad would smile a little and say, to no one in particular, but my dad could hear, Boy, my kid can sure dance. My dad never blinked an eye; he acted like hed never heard. But a while later he would say, to no one in particular, That girl of mine can sure dance. Our dancing together stopped for five years while Dar was in the South Pacific in World War II. When we met again, Dar was twenty-two, and l was eighteen. We began to date and dance again. We were as good together as we remembered, and this time we added slow dancing. For us, life is a dance, a movement of rhythms, directions, stumbles, missteps, at times slow and precise, or fast and wild and joyous. We did all the steps. Two nights before Dar died, the family were with us. We all ate dinner together, and Dar sat with us. He hadnt been able to eat for several days. After dinner, I put on a Nat King Cole tape. Dar took me in his arms, weak as he was, and we danced and smiled. No tears for us. We were doing what we had loved to do for more than fifty years. It was our last dance-forever unforgettable.I wouldnt have missed it for the world.21.The author first danced with Dar when_. A. they were still in their teens B. they began to date each other C. they began to share their lives D. Dar returned from the South Pacific22.What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 7 A. Her dad didnt like Dars father. B. Her dad was not interested in the dance. C. Her dad was too focused on his daughter. D. Her dad thought his daughter danced better.23.How did the author feel when she danced with Dar for the last time? A. Regretful. B. Content. C. Heart-broken. D. Concerned.24.Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. My Unforgettable Dancing Partner B. Dance Together to the LastC. My Last Dance with Dar D. The Best Dancers BHello! The University of Hawaii is located just outside of downtown Honolulu in green Manoa valleyWe invite you to visit and want to let you know about our learning programs, the richness of our culture, the beauty of our environment, the spirit of our students and teachers, advanced equipment and modern buildingsWe look forward to seeing you eThe following information is given so that your visit will be as easy as possibleYou should get in touch with us ahead of timeYou may directly contact the office of the College to schedule appointment service at 1-877-447-3233. To arrange a campus tour, please hand in a request through our Online Campus Visit Request FormTours are on weekdays:Monday, Wednesday, and Friday9:00a.m.-9:30a.m.: Meet with a University Representative（代表） 9:30a.m.-11:30a.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM （The University of Hawaii Manoa ） studentTuesday & Thursday1:00p.m.-l:30p.m.: Meet with a University Representativel:30p.m.-3:30p.m.: General Campus Tour with a UHM studentYou also can get in touch with us by:Phone Number: 1 （877） 447-3233, or 1 （808） 956-6524E-mail: visituhmhawaiieduHow do you get to UHM?It is in Honolulu less than 3 miles away from Waikiki and about 9 miles from Honolul International AirportBy car: From Waikiki and from Honolulu International AirportTaxi: Taxi fare to UHM is about $2500, except baggage charges and a tip of 10 to 15percentPublic bus: Luggage is allowed on city buses. Bus stops are on the second floor of the airport.A one-way fare is $2.00（in exact change）.25About the University of Hawaii, all is true except_AIt has advanced equipment and modern buildingsBIt offers visitors thoughtful campus tour.CIt is located in the center of HonoluluDYour visit there can be acpanied by a UHM student26If you are only free in the afternoon, you can visit the campus _Aat l:00p.m.on Mondays Bat l:30p.m.on TuesdaysCat 2:00p.m.on Wednesdays Dat 4:00p.m.on Thursdays27What can we learn from the passage?AYou need to contact them in advance.BTaxi fare to UHM is about $ 25.00, including a tipCOnly by car and bus can you get to UHM.DYou can visit the campus both on weekdays and weekends CHave you ever heard that we humans use only ten percent of our brains? This opinion holds a certain appeal because if it were true, then we could instantly bee ten times more intelligent just by firing up that sleepy majority of the brain! The idea that we use only a small part of the brain dates back to animal experiments in the 19th century. When scientists stimulated (刺激) a specific part. of the brain, the animal moved its leg or tail. If a tiny part of the brain could do something so great, what was the use of the rest of the brain? Some scientists assumed that large parts of the brain were simply useless. Then, in the early 20th century, scientists observed that stimulating certain parts of the brain had no physical effects. They named these seemingly useless parts of the brain the silent cortex. Today we know that in humans, much of the silent cortex is actually devoted to plex activities like language, learning, and imagining. Brain scans have shown that different parts of the brain bee much more active as we shift (切换) our attention and focus, but even as we sleep, many areas of the brain are extremely active. Would you be smarter if your entire brain constantly worked to maximum capacity (能力)?Interestingly enough, the opposite is probably true. The less brain activity you need to perform a given task, the more the brain as a whole is able to do.28.Why does the opinion mentioned in paragraph l seem appealing? A. People wish to bee much smarter. B. People believe it. is scientific. C. People know nothing about the brain. D. People want to make little use of their brain,29.What did scientists discover in their experiment in the 20th century? A. The majority of the brain is sleeping. B. Animals legs and tails have some connection with their brain. C. Stimulation on some parts of the brain causes no physical reaction. D. Certain parts of the brain are devoted to language and learning activities,30.Silent cortex has proved to be _. A. sensitive to stimulation B. useful in plex activities C. responsible for physical reaction D. more active than the other parts of the brain31.If you need less brain activity to perform a task, A. you will feel sleepy B. you must shift your focus C. you can use your brain to the fullestD. you will be more productive网 DA new pollen (花粉) study showed that drought was responsible for the extinction of civilizations more than 3,000 years ago during the Bronze Age.The reason behind why the civilizations in and around modern-day Israel suddenly broke down more than 3,000 years ago has remained a mystery up until now. A new pollen study by Tel Aviv University researchers finally solved this Bronze Age mystery.Prof. Israel Finkelstein showed that owing to serious climate changes, the entire world of the Bronze Age crumbled in a short period of time. The discovery was made on the basis of a high-resolution analysis of pollen grains taken from sediments (沉淀物) beneath the Sea of Galilee and the western shore of the Dead Sea. Prof. Finkelstein received support from the European Research Council to conduct research aimed at reconstructing ancient Israel. Researchers of the part of the project that dealt with climate change extracted (提取) about 60 feet of samples of gray muddy sediment from the center of the Sea of Galilee in northern Israel. They had to drill through 1,000 feet of water and into 65 feet of the lake bed and were able to recover evidence dating over the past 9,000 years.“Pollen is the most enduring organic material in nature,” explained Dr. Dafna Langgut, a pollen researcher who carried out the actual work of sampling. “These grains tell us about the plants that grew near the lake in the past and therefore prove the climatic conditions in the region.”Researchers noted a sharp decrease in Mediterranean trees like oaks and pines in the Late Bronze Age. According to study experts, this could be because of repeated periods of drought. The droughts may have resulted in long famines, forcing people to migrate from north to south.32. The underlined word “crumbled” in Paragraph 3 means _.A. settled B. changed C. established D. disappeared33. Prof. Finkelstein conducted the new pollen study to _.A. earn some money B. recreate ancient IsraelC. learn more about local plants D. discover the ancient civilizations34. By conducting the study, scientists found _.A. Mediterranean trees were rare in the Early Bronze AgeB. climate change was to blame for the lost civilizationC. people in the Late Bronze Age starved to deathD. droughts were rare during the Bronze Age35. The text is most probably taken from _.A. a travel magazine B. a history textbookC. a newspaper report D. an agricultural book第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。It is natural that young people are often unfortable when they are with their parents. 36 They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways；that they are too serious and too strict with their children；and that they seldom give their children a free hand. 37 Parents tend to forget how they themselves felt when young. For example，young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. 38 Most of them plan things ahead，at least in the back of their minds，and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected. When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes，in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble；it is just that they feel cut off from the older peoples world，into which they have not yet been accepted. 39 And if their parents do not like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech，this will make the young people extremely happy. Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. 40 It is natural enough，after being a child for so many years，when you were pletely under your parents control. If you plan to control your life，youd better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility，they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do. A. It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust. B. Young people tend to do what they like. C. They say that their parents dont understand them.D. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like.E. Thats why young people want to make a new culture of their own.F. While older people worry more easily. G. Do trust your parents and follow their suggestions. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I wouldnt have picked up that dusty card without seeing those big words: DONT FORGET.I was 41.Dont forget what? Under the words were three numbered items. l. Snow peas. 2.Shakespeare. 3.Sadira Kirmani. What was my name doing on someones list? Yesterday was my first. day here. Since Mrs. Allison_42 me, nobody except the boy with glasses spoke to me and asked if he could have my cake at lunch. I tried to 43 on the lessons, but my mind went 44 .Snow peas, Shakespeare, and me？ Sadira. I _45 when Mrs. Allison called my name. Its time to line up for _46 。” As I moved through the line, I heard a girl with braces ask, Whats that?,_ 47 at a pan. Snow peas, the lady answered. Ill try some snow peas, the boy behind me 48_. Snow peas! Number l on the list. After lunch, Mrs. Allison 49 that it was rhyme time. The boy whod asked for snow peas stood up. OK, Wyatt. Mrs. Allison nodded. To be or not to be”Wyatt began. When he 50 , Mrs. Allison added, Shakespeare wrote sonnets, a special kind of _51 .” Shakespeare? Number 2 on the list. I started to_52 ,wondering what would happen next. After school, I sat alone on the bus. It was quite a while before I 53 Wyatt. He smiled in a 54 way, saying1 wanted to talk to you. I almost forgot. “Forgot what? “Youre number 3 0n my list. So now I 55 what was going on. My moms 56 .Im supposed to try three new things every day. continued Wyatt. That night, I made my own 57_.lTry the spinach quiche.2.Offer my 58 to the boy with glasses.3.Say 59 to the girl with braces. Then I smiled before adding one more 60_: Thank Wyatt.41.A. enthusiastic B. grateful C. curious D. optimistic42.A. introduced B. encouraged C. remended D. dismissed43.A.bring B. carry C. rely D. concentrate44.A.weak B. blank C. excited D. pale45.A.shouted B. laughed C. jumped D. greeted46.A.class B. supper C. sports D. lunch47.A.pointing B. glaring C. knocking D. ing48.A.worked out B. checked out C. shouted out D. figured out49.A.predicted B. announced C. responded D. reported50.A.finished B. copied C. prepared D. returned51.A.theatre B. novel C. article D. poetry52.A.disappoint B. panic C. calm D. annoy53.A.knew B. remembered C. understood D. noticed54.A.strict B. Friendly C. sad D. voluntary55.A.pointed out B .referred to C. found out D. appealed to.56.Aidea B. invitation C mand D. preference57.A.meal B. list C. rhyme D. cake58.A.card B. peas C. dessert D. homework59.A.please B. sorry C. goodbye D. hello60.A.number B. entry C. person D. Word 第 卷注意：将答案写在答题纸上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题， 每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It 61_(be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it 62_(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of 63_most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 64_even a few months. It took years of work 65_(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally, that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 66_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit 67_is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation, dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 68_ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the 69_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work, like cleaning up a polluted river. Just be 70_(patience).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词