2019-2020年高二下学期英语周练试卷（实验班3.28） 含答案.doc

江西省丰城中学xx学年下学期高二周考试卷2019-2020年高二下学期英语周练试卷（实验班3.28） 含答案熊书琴 熊书琴 2016-03-28 本试卷总分值为150分考试时间为120分钟第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5)1. What is the man probably going to do?A. Go over the list. B. Go shopping for his mum. C. List everything his mum needs.2. What does the woman imply?A. Voluntary work can help the man establish connections with the munity.B. The mans voluntary work has left him little room in his schedule.C. Voluntary work with the environment council requires a lot of time.3. How long has the woman been on the waiting list?A. For three days. B. For three months. C. For three years.4. How much money do the speakers have in total?A. $46. B. $86. C. $56.5. Why does the man suggest the woman go early?A. The road will be busy. B. It will take a long time. C. London will be crowded.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. Whats wrong with Mrs. Simpson?A. She has trouble with her heart. B. She has her leg broken. C. She feels terrible on her back.7. When can the doctor see Mrs. Simpson?A. At eleven, Tuesday morning. B. At ten, Thursday morning. C. At ten, Tuesday morning.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Whats happening to Barbara?A. Going on a diet. B. Eating less. C. Getting fat.9. How much weight did Barbara lose?A. 15 pounds in one month. B. 30 pounds in two months. C. 15 pounds in two months.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the woman working?A. In a ticket office. B. In a government office. C. In a Lost & Found office.11. When did the man lose his coat?A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Yesterday morning.12. What will happen later most probably?A. The man will get back what hes lost. B. The man cant get back what hes lost.C. The mans wife will e to help him.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What difference does the man find about Sally?A. She has put on weight. B. She is dressed beautifully. C. She has bee a cook.14. Why doesnt the woman want to exercise?A. She finds it too tired to do it. B. She lives far away from the health club.C. She is always busy with the housework.15. What can we learn about the man?A. He is a very good cook. B. Hes a PE teacher. C. Hes a member of a health club.16. What is the good point of exercise according to the man?A. It makes you feel more tired. B. You can wear your favorite jeans.C Youll feel full of energy.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What was the weather like during the rescue?A. Cloudy. B. Windy. C. Snowy.18. How many crew members were rescued on board?A. Two. B. Three. C. Five.19. What is the reason for the closing of the plant?A. Lack of work force. B. Too many people in the plant.C. Not enough orders for the products.20. What kind of crime did a gang of men mit?A. Robbed a bank. B. Broke the traffic law. C. Broke into a drugstore.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题满分30分）AWhat do you see from a handful of seeds? Some see green plants, some see blooming flowers, or just seeds. But one group of Shanghai students saw an opportunity to make money.Eight students from No 2 Secondary School Attached to East China Normal University started a virtual pany selling different seeds and seed products. They successfully sold 28 pictures pasted with different seeds at a campus auction a week ago. The pany, which has recruited around 20 student staff members, has earned over xx yuan in the past three months.We donated part of the money to a poor school in the countryside of Anhui Province. Its great to realize our ideal of spreading love and culture with seeds after many tests and lots of hard work, said Senior 2 Shi Chen, CEO of the pany.Just like any other pany, Shis didnt develop smoothly. Shi and her young colleagues used to sell fresh flowers and old books, and later found seeds might be something that their pany could engage in. They bought seeds of various plants and flowers at low prices from a local farm and sold them in schools or on streets. The creative students also made accessories and pictures with different seeds.With little business knowledge, the students had to learn new skills as the leaders of different departments, such as public relations (PR), sales and marketing. They persuaded a joint Sino-French pany near their school to give them training in business management. They also asked some local businessmen to act as their consultants.They helped us overe our shyness. We also learned quite a lot of business theory. I found munication skills and teamwork are very important for my job, said Senior 1 Qian Yifei.The 16-year-old was elected as PR manager thanks to her talent for speaking. She is also in charge of after sales service, dealing with plaints and providing suggestions.As the head of the pany, CEO Shi has a lot more to think about. First of all, she has to learn how to make her colleagues work efficiently as the pany only opens at weekends due to all their studies. So she established a system to evaluate every ones performance, in terms of punctuality, efficiency,profits knowledge and so on.It makes the pany more formal, she said.21. What is the purpose of opening the pany?A. To earn money for their education fees. B. To spread love and culture with seeds.C. To see whether they can open a pany. D. To collect money to open a Hope School.22. What does the word it (in the last paragraph) refer to? A. Selling seeds. B. To have a person as CEO. C. Every colleagues performance. D. To make her colleagues work efficiently.23. According to Qian Yifei, what matters most in dealing with public relations? A. munication skills and teamwork. B. Creative and critical thinking.C. Educational background. D. Business theories.24. What can we learn from the passage? A. The pany is owned by 8 students. B. The pany is over-night successful. C. The pany gets a lot of help from others. D. The pany sells old books and fresh flowers.BFrankly，I appreciate myself very much. Yes，I admit Im in many aspects not as good as other people，but I dont think Im always not good. When I find what Ive done or written is okay，Ill remain pleased with myself for quite a few days，and if I receive praise for it，Ill even bee so excited as to add a few words to reward myself.True，Im not modest at all. People may call me conceited (自负的)But I think otherwise.I appreciate other people. I appreciate anything good. Isnt it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others?We Chinese generally tend to be modest，and we take pride in being so. For example，a Chinese man will call his own wife zhuojing，meaning “my humble wife”，and his own writings zhuozuo，meaning “my poor writings”But if you call his wife a “rustic (乡村的) woman” or his writings “trash”，he would，Im sure，declare he would make a clean break with you angrily. As a matter of fact，there is probably no difference at all between what is said by him and you.I dont think its wrong of you to freely praise yourself if youre really worthy of praise. As we know，there is an old Chinese saying disparaging (蔑视) a melon seller，named Lao Wang，who keeps praising his own goods. Well，why cant he praise his melons if they are really sweet and juicy?Lao Wang sells melons for a living. How could he carry on business if he，by imitating the affectations (装模作样) of us intellectuals，were to show false modesty about his melons？He would sure enough die of starvation.Self appreciation is therefore a key to professional dedication and enjoyment of work. Needless to say，the same is true of those who make a living with their pen. One will lose confidence in writing when he stops admiring his own essays.25We know from the first three paragraphs that the author_.Ais modest in some way Bis pleased to be a good writerCis too conceited Dthinks it unfair to appreciate others26What do we know about the authors attitude towards Chinese modesty according to Paragraph 4?ASupportive. BNegative CNeutral. DCareless.27The author mentions the example of Lao Wang to prove that_.ALao Wang is very proud of himself Bmelon sellers should praise their goodsCreasonable self appreciation is good Dwriters should learn from Lao Wang28The purpose of the passage is to encourage readers to be_.Amodest Bconsiderate Crespectful DconfidentCAbout 97% of the worlds water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we cant drink seawater, how can it be important? Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is! Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced. The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didnt matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. But we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop. Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is! 29. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain? A. small animalsalgaemicroscopic animalslarge animalsman B. algaemicroscopic animalslarge animalslarger animalsmanC. small animalsalgaelarge animalsmicroscopic animalsmanD. microscopic animalsalgaelarge animals larger animalsman30. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea _. A. wouldnt harm the fish in the sea B. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the sea D. wouldnt do much harm to the sea31. From the passage, we learn that _. A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD. it wont be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved32. What would be the best title of the passage? A. The importance of seawater. B. Life in the oceans.C. How to protect food chains. D. How to deal with seawater pollution.DScientists said on Thursday they have for the first time detected gravitational (引力的) waves, ripples (涟波) in space and time hypothesized (假设) by physicist Albert Einstein a century ago, in a landmark discovery that opens a new window for studying the cosmos.Discovering gravitational waves would be a huge deal for physics, cosmology, and our understanding of the universe at large. But if youre not a scientist studying one of the mentioned fields, its possible youve never heard of these mysterious ripples. So what are gravitational waves and why is the discovery so significant?Gravitational waves are disturbances in space-time, the very fabric of the universe, that travel at the speed of light. The waves are sent out by any mass that is changing speed or direction. The simplest example is a binary (二元的) system, where a pair of stars or pact objects (like black holes) orbit their mon center of mass.We can think of gravitational effects as curvatures (曲率) in space-time. Earths gravity is constant and produces a static curve in space-time. A gravitational wave is a curvature that moves through space-time much like a water wave moves across the surface of a lake. It is generated only when masses are speeding up, slowing down or changing direction.The new discovery was made by a group of more than 1,000 scientists from universities around the United States as well as in 14 other countries. Director David Reitze announced on Thursday at a press conference that they detected gravitational waves.While opening a door to new ways to observe the universe, scientists said gravitational waves should help them gain knowledge about mysterious objects like black holes and neutron stars. The waves also may provide insight into the mysterious nature of the very early universe.The scientists said that because gravitational waves are so radically (彻底地) different from electromagnetic waves they expect them to reveal big surprises about the universe.33. Discovering gravitational waves would be a huge deal for _.A. medicine. B. literature. C. cosmology. D. philosophy.34. The author explains the term of gravitational waves _.A. by classifying B. by giving cause and effectC. by making a parison D. by presenting a definition35. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Scientists can get further information about the universe by studying gravitational waves.B. Scientists expect gravitational waves to reveal big surprises about the universe.C. Gravitational waves are so radically different from electromagnetic waves.D. Scientists from all the world work together to study the mystery of the solar system.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Think for a moment about the teachers youve had at junior or senior high school. Which one did you like best? And why? Were the teachers you liked best also the ones who were the best teachers, in your opinion? 36 And then begin to read further. Some very mon answers to this question are that teachers need to love their students, that they need to have expert knowledge of their subjects and that they should devote themselves pletely to their work. All of these ideas are, of course, true to a certain extent. 37 Its impossible for anyone to love everyone he knows, and teachers deal with a very large number of students over the years. On the other hand, teachers should certainly be able to make their students feel that theyre interested in them as people. 38 A deep knowledge of the subject is especially important. 39 Thats to say, a teacher needs to be trained in the skills of teaching. These skills include how to control a class. Finally, teachers have to devote a lot of time and energy to their work, of course. However, because theyre also models that their students must follow, its important that they should be well-balanced people with interests outside their school work-families, friends, hobbies, etc. 40 A. Theyre perhaps a little too simple.B. Students ask too much from teachers.C. Well-qualified teachers should be educated and capable.D. Consider for a minute the qualities that make a teacher outstanding.E. A teacher who only lives for work is likely to bee narrow-minded.F. Equally important is the ability to pass that knowledge on to the students effectively.G. They also pay attention to the development of both their brains and their characters.第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, when I was in high school, I saw a kid named Kyle from my class walking home from school with all his books, I thought to myself, “_41_ would anyone bring home all his books for the weekend? He must really be 42_.”As I was walking, I saw several kids running toward him. They ran at him, 43 all his books out of his arms and he fell down in the dirt, His glasses went 44 and landed in the grass.My 45 went out to him. So, I ran over to him. 46 I handed him his glasses, he looked at me and said, “Hey, thanks!”I helped him pick up his books, and asked him where he lived. As it 47 , he lived near me. We talked all the way home. Over the next four years, Kyle and I became best friends.Kyle was the 48 student of our class, one of those guys that really found themselves during high school. Therefore he had the 49 to prepare a 50 speech. On the graduation day, I could see that he was 51 . So, I patted him on the back and said, “Hey, big guy, youll be 52!” He looked at me and smiled.He cleared his throat, and began. “Graduation is a time to 53 those who helped you make it through those 54 years. Your parents, your teachers but mostly your friends, I am here to tell all of you that being a friend to someone is the best 55 you can give him.”I just looked at my friend with 56 as he told the story of the first day we met. He had planned to 57 himself over the weekend and was carrying his books home. “Thankfully, nothing happened. My friend 58 me from doing the unspeakable.”Not until that moment did I realize that you should never underestimate(低估) the 59 of your actions. With one small gesture you can 60 a persons life. For better or for worse.41. A. How B. When C. Why D. Where 42. A. stupid B. clever C. wonderful D. anxious43. A. throwing B. knocking C. taking D. snatching44. A. lost B. sending C. broken D. flying45. A. heart B. head C. hands D. thought 46. A. While B. As C. Because D. Once47. A. passed by B. came up C. went on D. turned out48. A. top B. hardest C. favorite D. luckiest49. A. pride B. honor C. pleasure D. chance50. A. class B. school C. graduation D. college51. A. excited B. nervous C. proud D. crazy52. A. great B. famous C. praised D. honored53. A. reward B. remember C. thank D. congratulate54. A. happy B. exciting C. old D. tough55. A. chance B. gift C. help D. favor56. A. wonder B. anxiety C. disbelief D. pride57. A. kill B. enjoy C. test D. hurt58. A. protected B. freed C. warned D. saved59. A. price B. use C. power D. meaning60. A. destroy B. change C. save D. understand 第卷(共50分)第一节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Although Old Tom and the other 61._ (kill) were fierce hunters, they, never harmed or attacked people. In fact, they protected 62._ . There was one day 63._ we were out in the bay during a hunt and James was washed off the boat. Man overboard! Turn the boat around! urged George, 64._ (shout ) loudly. The sea was rough that day and it was difficult to handle the boat. The waves were carrying James further and further away from us. From Jamess face, I could see he was terrified of 65. _ (abandon) by us. Then suddenly I saw a shark. Look, theres a shark out there, I screamed. Dont worry, Old Tom wont let it near, Red 66._ (reply) It took over half an hour 67._