2019-2020年高中英语 模块总复习 新人教版选修6.doc

2019-2020年高中英语 模块总复习 新人教版选修6Part OneUseful Expressions1above sea level 海平面2aim at 瞄准；争取3a great deal 大量a great amount of 大量a great deal of 大量，许多a lot大量，许多4as long as 只要5appeal to sb. 呼吁；向申诉；吸引某人6aim to do sth. 打算做某事at the thought of.一想到all sorts ofall kinds of.各种各样的7as a consequence因此；结果as a result of 因为as a result 结果8attempt sth.企图，试图(做某事)attempt to do sth. 企图，试图(做某事)attempt doing sth. 尝试做某事9a bunch of 一小串10and so on等等11a diversity of各种各样12be about to do sth. when.准备做某事时，突然13be accepted as被当作而接受14be anxious to do 急于做某事15be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事16be popular with 受到的欢迎17bow to 向鞠躬18be addicted to 对有瘾19be accustomed to 习惯于20be appointed as/be appointed to do 任命为21be at risk 处于危险当中 22be used to 习惯做某事23burn to the ground 全部焚毁24lie unconscious on the floor 躺在地上没知觉25build up to a climax 发展到高潮26build up逐步建立；增加，增进27concentrate on 集中精神于28convince sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事29convey.to. 向表达30pare to和比起来31e about发生，造成 32pare.with 与比较33be due to (作谓语)由于；应归；应做的34day by day 一天天地， 逐渐35devote.to 贡献于36due to 由于37do damage to.对造成伤害38decide on 对作决定39decide to do 决定做40express joy，fear or anxiety 表达高兴，害怕或焦虑41focus on集中；聚焦42feel like (doing) 想要去做43get into 陷入，染上(坏习惯)44glance through匆匆看一遍45get into a panic 陷入慌乱中46give birth to 生(孩子)，产生47give a preference to sb. / sth. 给某人/某物以优惠48have a 有天赋49have a preference for sth.喜爱某物；偏爱/爱好某物50have a long and happy life 过着幸福开心的日子51have possession of 占有52have faith in sb. /sth.对有信心53in (the) possession of拥有(属于) 54in spite of不顾，不管55It is said that.据说It is hoped that.希望能56It is expected that.希望；预期It is believed that.据信；人们相信57keep on doing 继续58look forward to 期待做59lie unconscious on the floor躺在地上没知觉60make a plan of action 行动计划61keep away from 远离62make an effort to do sth.努力做某事63make ones way to/towards前往64manage to do sth.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事65make a difference有关系，有影响 66mountain area 山区；山地67object to反对68on the whole大体上，基本上 69on the one hand在一方面on the other hand 另一方面70on the opposite /on the contrary相反71powerful natural force 强大的自然力量72put up with容忍，忍受73quantities of大量的74result inlead to结果result from原因 导致75remind.of 使某人想起76risk doing sth. 冒险做某事77run out of花光，耗尽78stand for 代表，支持79stay safe/healthy 注意安全/保持健康80so long asas long as 只要81score the goal达到目标82subscribe to 同意；捐助；订阅83take it easy别着急，别紧张84transform into转化为，改造为85to ones joy/sorrow/anger令人高兴/伤悲/生气的是86take the place ofreplace 取代的位置take place 发生；举行take ones place 取代某人； 就座87take possession of拿过来，夺取，没收88take up 占据89take risks/adventures 冒险90take sb.by surprise 趁某人不备91thick forest 茂密的森林92the lake of heaven 天地93take risks to do take risks of doing.94vary from.to. 由到不等95with the aim of 为了目的with the hope of 希望96wait in a queue 排队jump the queue 插队 Part TwoWord Spelling(注意词形变化)vadjn.(n.)1realizerealisticreality2believebelievablebelief3predictpredictablepredictionpredictor4collectcollectablecollection5repeatrepetitiverepetition6translatetranslatedtranslationtranslator7impressimpressiveimpression8transformtransformationaltransformation9pareparativeparison10pollutepollutedpollution11prehendprehensiveprehension12addictaddictiveaddiction13produceproductiveproductionadj.adv.n.1consequentconsequentlyconsequence2ridiculousridiculouslyridiculousness3anxiousanxiouslyanxiety4fortunatefortunatelyfortune5angryangrilyanger6warmwarmlywarmthvn.(n.)1symbolizesymbol2possesspossession3exhibitexhibition4abstractabstraction5civilizecivilization6statestatement7judgejudg(e)ment8managemanagermanagement9existexistence10erupteruption11evaluateevaluation12arrivearrival13agreeagreement14createcreation15explainexplanation16appearappearance17resistresistance18exposeexposition19refuserefusalnadj.1valuevaluable2religionreligious3convinceconvincing4poetpoetic5nursenursery6rhythmrhythmic7saltsalty8joyjoyful9darknessdark10sexsexual11stressstressful12electricityelectrical13couragecourageous14chemistrychemical15diversitydiverseadj.adv.1perfectperfectly2automaticautomatically3mentalmentally4steadysteadily5absoluteabsolutely6excitedexcitedly反义词1legalillegal2agreedisagree3encouragediscourage4perfectimperfect5valuablevalueless6fortunateunfortunate7dressundress8politeimpolite9harmfulharmless10correctincorrect11stopnonstop12smokernonsmoker13normalabnormalPart ThreeUseful Structures1Id prefer.我宁愿Id prefer to stay inside the house, for it is so hot outside.外面这么热， 我宁愿待在房子里。2Id like.我想Id like to go to Shenzhen University to go on with further study.我想到深圳大学深造。3Id rather.我宁愿Id rather stay poor than ask others for help.我宁愿熬穷也不叫别人帮我。4If I did. I would do.如果我会If you watered it every day, it would not die.如果你每天给它浇水，它就不会死。5If I had not.I would have done.如果没有我会If I had not left my wallet in my office, I would have arrived home now.如果我不是把钱包忘在办公室，我早就到家了。6It is amazing that.真令人惊讶It is amazing that the student who has been poor at English had got a high mark this time.真令人惊讶，平时英语一直很弱的学生这次居然得了高分。7If we did.we would.如果我们我们会If we knew more about diamond，we wouldnt be cheated by them.如果我们对钻石更了解，我们就不会受他们欺骗。8There are various reasons why.为什么的原因很多。There are various reasons why more and more people enjoy doing sports in their free time.为什么越来越多的人在业余时间喜欢进行体育运动的原因很多。9The reason why.is that.的原因是The reason why we dont always do shopping online is that we are not sure about the quality of the online goods.我们不总是在网上购物的原因是我们不能确保在线商品的质量。10It is adj./n. (for/of sb.) to do sth.It is illegal for a teenager to drive a car without a license.对十多岁的人来说，无驾照开车是违法的。11It is adj./n. clauseIt is important that we should obey the traffic regulations.我们遵守交通规则很重要。12It is time for sb.to do sth.是某人做某事的时候了。Its so late.Its time to close the shop.很晚了。商店该打烊了。13every time 引导时间状语从句， 表示“每当，每次”。Every time I met with difficulties, I would turn to Uncle Tom for help.每当我遇到困难时，我都会向汤姆叔叔求助。14There is no doubt that.毫无疑问(that 引导同位语从句)There is no doubt that this woman is fit for the work.毫无疑问这位妇女对这项工作很称职。15It is.who / that.(强调句)It was in Beijing that the 29th Olympic Games was held.第29届奥运会是在北京举办的。16so long as 只要(引导状语从句)We can lend you our car, so long as you dont make it dirty.我们能借给你车，只要你不把它弄脏了。17be about to do.when.正要做某事就在这时I was about to go to bed when I heard a cry for help outside.我正要上床睡觉突然听到外面有呼救声。18It is said that.据说 It is said that the famous singer Caiqin is going to hold a concert in Guangzhou.据说著名歌星蔡琴将要在广州举办演唱会。19On( the) one hand.On the other hand.一方面另一方面I prefer to stay at home than travel during this holiday.On (the) one hand, it is too hot.On the other hand, I have no money.这个假期我情愿待在家里，也不愿去旅游。一方面， 天气太热了， 另一方面， 我没有钱。20the first time 引导时间状语从句， 表示“第一次的时候”The first time I saw her, I believed that she was a kindhearted girl.我第一次见到她的时候， 就相信她是一个善良的女孩。Part FourExercises一、选择下列词语的适当形式完成下列句子Atake the place offocus ona great deal ofbreak away fromlead toscores ofconvincevalueaim atattemptas a consequenceexhibitioncivilization1Last Sunday，Kate and I went to an_where we enjoyed many famous paintings of some famous artists at home and abroad.2She_to stand up by herself，but failed.3It is so large a project that_money is needed at the moment.4I have seen her grow up._，I was_her of her honesty and ability.5True friendship is_and I will_the friendship between us forever.6All the people_their attention_how to save the poor little boy after he was found by the old couple.7As is known to us all，eating too much baked and fried food will probably_diseases.8Nowadays plastic things_many wooden ones.9He has decided_his bad habits from now on.10The old woman got up early the next day，_catching the first train for town.11The farmer living in the woods keeps_ducks and chickens in his farm.12He couldnt help praising the fast growing economy of China，a country with old_答案：1exhibition2.attempted3.a great deal of4As a consequence；convinced5.valuable；value6focused；on7.lead to8.take the place of9to break away from10.aiming at11.scores of12civilizationBpoemaspectdiamondballoontake it easyrun out ofmake up ofbranchtransformjoyangersorrowappropriatedarkunderline1I still remember some little_I used in games on the playground when I was a child.2When the lady found her_necklace gone，her husband asked her to_and she should believe the police would help them.3In this_，puter brings people a lot of trouble.4In the_，the poor old man could see nobody and he was at a loss what to do next.However，to his_，he suddenly saw lights in front of him after a few minutes.5Some Japanese poems are_seventeen syllables.6What does the_word mean in the passage？Can you give me a(n)_explanation?7It was already midnight，but he was very_to see that his daughter hadnt e back yet.He was scolding his wife_8It is said that the poor lady who had been waiting for her husband_into stone.9To their great surprise，they found the_flying lower and lower toward the village.10To their_，they heard that their beloved teacher Mr.Black passed away last month.答案：1poems2.diamond；take it easy3.aspect4.darkness；joy5made up of6.underlined；appropriate7.angry；angrily8was transformed9.balloon10.sorrowCget intostand fordecide onaccustomed tofeel likein spite ofaddicted toremind.ofdue tomanage to dobe ashamed of1I_going to bed.Im tired.2This song always_me_the old good days.3Some people dont know PO.also_postal order.4_the high price，demand for these cars is very high.5Our grateful thanks are_the police department for their help in the making of the film.6The children_the habit of switching on the television as soon as they came back from school.7Jenny_her fat shape so she_going on a diet.At the beginning，she was not_eating too little but gradually she_resist the delicious food that she was once_答案：1feel like2.reminds.of3.stands for4In spite of5.due to6.got into7was ashamed of；decided on；accustomed to；managed to；addicted toDpare torun outglance atdepend onresult inbuild upmake a difference1The pressure_over the year，and eventually I had to leave my job.2She_the clock，then lowered her eyes and stared at her hands.3Choosing the right dictionary_what you want to use it for.4His laziness and carelessness_his failure in the exam held last week.5Changing schools_to my life.6I was in a phone box and my money_before I finished.7China，with 1.3 billion population，_other countries，has more human labor.答案：1built up2.glanced at3.depends on4.resulted in5.made a difference6.ran out7pared to Epotentialuniquepreciouslong fordiversityguaranteepared withadventureevaluateunfortunatelyAs we all know，the power of nature is great.1._the past, human beings have made great progress in fighting against all kinds of disasters，such as hurricanes，earthquakes and volcanoes.However，if we dont protect the natural environment，it will give us 2._lessons one after another from different subjects.In fact we cant resist the power of nature，because it is great and 3._and we cant turn against it sometimes.So we must take measures to 4._ourselves before we have courage to do any kind of 5._Or we will be punished by nature.Believe it or not，there is still great 6._in nature for us to make the best use of the natural resources through our continuous efforts.Now it is time for us to 7._again the relationship between humankind and nature.8._， we have realized the destruction and pollution to .Furthermore，to our excitement，the whole world has united together and learned from each others 9._experience to fight against any unfriendly behavior to our living environment.Now we are 10._a bright future，though there is a very long way to go.答案：1pared with2.diverse3.unique4.evaluate5.adventure6.potential7.guarantee8.Fortunately9.precious10.longing for二、 根据汉语或所给单词的首字母填写单词1I finally_(意识)that if I want to make my dream e into_(现实)，I should try my best to do everything well.2The poor woman strongly_(相信) that her_(信仰)in God would really bring her good luck，which is really_(难以置信的)3What the young man said was_(可笑)and obviously，he was lying._(可笑)，almost everyone present believed him.4Even though I know many things are_(不可预测)，some socalled_(预言家)still_(预言)that the earth would disappear one day.5Actually，lots of things are_(可收集)，such as leaves，coins，stamps，postcards and so on.I especially enjoy_(收集)tree leaves and I have got a large_( 收藏品)of varieties of tree leaves.6It is said that the young man_(拥有) a large sum of money left by his father and he took_of (拥有)a large pany at the age of 20.7Sports and games are of great_(价值)As a consequence，_(有价值)sports may help the sick to recover faster.8Many girl students consider maths too_(抽象) and its_(抽象)always puzzles them，which makes them even lose interest in it.9What_(给印象)me most was the big clock.The_(印象)of it still remains in my mind after 18 years.10We all have_(公民)rights and duties.There is no exception in a highly_(文明)country.As a citizen of it，we should spread its_(文明)all over the world.11All the people were attracted by her_(美) as well as the songs she sang_(优美地)12People all over the world long for_(和平). There is no denying the fact that every nation enjoys a_(宁静)world and prefer to live on the earth_(和平地)13To his_(高兴)，he managed to pass all his subjects in the final term exam.Both his were_(高兴)by it. 14_(希望)，everything will turn nice as time goes by.I do_(希望)all my students work much harder than ever.If so，they can get a better chance this year and go to a better university_ (满怀希望)If they keep being so lazy，they are_ (没希望)，I think.15We can not imagine how_(强大) nature is.Perhaps thats the reason why there are so many natural disasters nowadays.Naturally，we do not know the_(力量)of it，so we can not predict what will happen in the future.16The man in a_(深色)suit could see nothing when he came to a_(黑暗)corner of the house in the_(漆黑)Worse still，the tall tree behind the room_(使变暗)the whole house.17Harry Porter_(翻译) into many languages.With the help of the_(翻译)，people all over the world can enjoy reading it.I hope one day I can bee a_(翻译家)so that I myself can_(翻译)some books into Chinese.18Success and wealth_(改变)his character.A kindhearted man_(改变)into a greedy and cruel one.His temper has undergone a_(转变)since his wife left him.19As final exams are ing，most students are under a lot of s_20I have q_my job because of being treated unfairly.21Listening，speaking，reading and writing are four b_skills in learning English. 22An i_action is something you do against the law.23Being asked to plete the task within one week brought him great m_pressure and he felt too tired to do anything every day.24So I did the wrong thing！Well，nobodys_(完美的)25The doors opened_(自动地) as we approached.26Some_(青少年) have got into the habit of taking drugs.27She hoped to get a job on the local newspaper and_(最后)worked for the Times.28She has been_(怀孕) for five months.29As a c_of a great fire the house was pletely destroyed.30In dealing with this new_(现象)，I have two points to make.31There are large_(大量) of food in the shop.32It is beyond the_(范围) of my ability.33There are serious_(分歧) between them over the question.34The number of new students d_from 210 to 160 this year.35Soil p_may e about if you bury untreated used batteries into the earth.36The blue whale is the largest creature that has ever e_on earth.37Losing his job suddenly was a financial_(大灾难) for his family.38Whats the a_rainfall in this area?39The news that our team had won the game e_ us.40He hid behind the door，t_with fear.41The crowd p_at the sound of the explosion.42Real friendship is more p_than money.43All flights have been c_because of the bad weather.44He would write a(n)_(冒险) story for boys.45All children should be encouraged to realize their full_(潜能)46Its a(n)_(极好的) place，really beautiful.47Was it any good?No，_(绝对地) not.48Reading without understanding is just like_(吞咽)food without chewing and digesting.答案：1realized；reality2believed；belief；unbelievable3ridiculous；Ridiculously4unpredictable；predictors；predicted5collectable；collecting；collection6possesses；possession7value；valuable8abstract；abstraction9impressed；impression10civil；civilized；civilization11beauty；beautifully12peace；peaceful；peacefully13delight/joy；delighted/joyful14Hopefully；hope；hopefully；hopeless15powerful；power16dark；dark；darkness，darkened17has been translated；translation；translator，translate18has transformed；is transformed；transformation19stress20.quit/quitted21basic 22.illegal23mental 24.perfect25automatically 26.adolescents27eventually 28.pregnant29consequence 30.phenomenon31quantities 32.range33disagreements 34.decreased35pollution 36.existed37catastrophe 38.average39excited 40.trembling41panicked 42.precious43cancelled 44.adventurous/adventure45potential 46.fantastic47absolutely 48.swallowing三、完成下列句子1It rained heavily on my way to the cinema._(所以)，the film had already begun when I got there.2People in that country consider the eagle the_(象征)of peace.3The old woman was_(相信) what the young man told her.4In his novel，he_(集中)his attention on the death of the old couple，the Greens.5As a famous_(学者)，he knows a lot in this field.6In the small village，some of the young men used to be very_(好斗的)7Walking on the_(大街)of the famous city，Paris，she felt herself in a strange world.8In my friends house，I can see much furniture in_(当代的)style made in Germany.9What happened in the small town left me a_(永久的)impression，one that I will never forget.10_(现在)，chatting online has bee popular not only among the young，but also the old.11I_(感到羞愧) having lied to my teacher.12The car accident_(由于) careless driving.13My parents have_(决定) buying the red shoes for my birthday.14He_(习惯了) the life in the mou