2019-2020年高三12月月考英语文试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三12月月考英语文试题含答案（总分：150分时间：120分钟）第卷共三部分（105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。（）1. What do we learn from the conversation about the restaurants in the town? A. They cater chiefly to tourists. B. They are busy all the year round.C. They provide quality service to their customers.（）2. Why do most people go to the coast in summer?A. The coast is one of the best places for swimming during hot days. B. All of people want to get sunshine as much as possible.C. Both A and B.（）3. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Buying a puter.B. The price of puter.C. Work.（）4. What does the man mean?A. His bike has been lent to someone else.B. The woman can use his bike today.C. The woman can use his bike as long as she likes.（）5. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a library. B. In a college. C. In a bookstore.第二节：听下面一段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并表在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答6和7题。（）6.What is the man?A. A storywriter. B. A policeman. C. A reporter.（）7. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A personal stealing. B. A bank robbery. C. A murder case .听下面一段对话，回答第8和9题。（）8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Doctor and patient . C. Boyfriend and girlfriend.（）9. What does the mans mother ask him to do?A. Do housework quickly.B. Never speak to his girlfriend. C. Avoid making mistakes at work.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题。（）10. According to the man, why do people have to pass laws on car use?A.There are too many different kinds of cars on the road. B. They have to control the number of traffic on the road.C. Cars may not be a necessary means of transportation.（）11. Why does the man think there will be fewer plane flights? A. The land for airports will be used for other purpose. B. There are too many people traveling by car.C. Many people have a fear for air travel.（）12. What does the woman think about traveling by train under the oceans?A. Frightening.B. Exciting.C. Unimaginable.听下面一段对话，回答第13 至16 题。（）13.Where is the man?A. At home. B. At the office. C. At a travel agency.（）14. What are the speakers going to do?A. Travel abroad. B. Go to the theatre. C. Meet their friends.（）15. When will the speakers meet?A. At 3:15 p.m. B. At 7:00 p.m. C .At 6:15 p.m.（）16.What do we know about the man?A. He is sensitive. B. He is humorous. C.He is dishonest. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。（）17. Why does the speaker say that picking somebodys pocket is an honorable job in southeast London?A. Its admired worldwide. B. It takes skills. C. Its a full-time job.（）18.According to the speaker, who is most likely to bee a victim of pickpockets?A. An old lady carrying a handbag at the left.B. A lone female with a handbag at her right side. C. A woman whose bag is hanging in front.（）19.In the speakers opinion, what is the best place for a man to keep his wallets?A. A side pocket of his jacket.B. The back pocket of his tight trousers.C. A side pocket of his trousers.（）20. What is the perfect setting for picking pockets, according to the speaker?A. Clothing stores.B. Hotels and restaurants.C. Airports.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节单项填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分21. He was in _ bad condition at the sports meeting and was only placed _ eighth in the 100-meter race.A. a; /B. /; /C. the; the D. /; the22. At home, he keeps some pets，to which he _ all his spare time. A. spendsB. offersC. devotesD. provides 23. Shes tired of acting, and she _ changing for a new job, but she hasnt made up her mind yet. A. had considered B. has been considering C. considered D. is going to consider24. Those flowers were _ your mother on her sixtieth birthday. But as shes away, I would be glad if you accept them.A. intended forB. devoted to C . connected withD. introduced to25.Well do _ the Party calls upon us to do.A. no matter what B. whatever C. however D. whenever26.The country itself didnt have enough gas because of the war, so the government decided to_ its gas supply to other countries.A. cut in B. cut off C. cut up D. cut away27.The professor _ a speech on the stage now is from BeijingUniversity.A. to give B. giving C. given D. gave28. Dont have him _ outside all the time.A. standB. to stand C. stoodD. standing29. How can I take the medicine, sir?Just follow the _ on the bottle.Ainformation BintroductionCdirections Dexplanations30. My interests include football, bowling and surfing the web _ studying my favorite subjects.A. as well as B. instead of C. less than D. rather than31.Although there were so many people in the square, I could _ my friend.Apick up Bpick outCmake up Dset out32. . You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.- Well, now I regret _ thatA. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done33After many years of hard work, they achieved their goal _.A. at time B. in timeC. for time D. with time34.He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _.A. broke in B. broke up C. broke out D. broke down35. How often do you go to the concert? _, but usually once a month. A. Have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Generally speaking第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题l分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Years ago，there was a very wealthy man who, with his devoted young son, shared a passion for art collecting. Together，they traveled around the world, adding only 36 art treasures to their collectionOne year, as winter approached, 37engulfed (吞没) the nation, and the young man left to 38 his country. After only a few short weeks, his father received a telegram. His beloved son was 39 in action. The art collector 40 awaited more news, 41 he would never see his son again. Within days, his fears were 42 . The young man had died while rushing a fellow soldier to a doctor.Upset and 43 , the old man faced the ing Christmas holidays with sadness. On Christmas morning，a knock on the door awakened the 44old man. As he opened the door, he was greeted by a 45with a large package in his hands.He introduced himself to the old man by saying, “I was a 46 of your son ,I was the one he was 47 when he diedMay I e in for a few moments? I have something to show you.”As the two began to 48 , the soldier told of how the mans son had told everyone of his, not to mention his fathers, 49 of fine art. “I am no 50 ,”said the soldier, “but I want to give you this.”As the old man unwrapped the package , he saw a portrait (画像)of his son. Though the world would 51 consider in the work of a genius, the painting featured the young mans face52striking detail.Overe with emotion, the man 53 the soldier. After the soldier had left, the old man put the painting above the fireplace, pushing 54 thousands of dollars worth of art. His task pleted, the old man sat in his chair and spent Christmas gazing at the 55 he had been given.36A. latest B. richest C. finest D. cheapest 37Aflood B. fire C. storm D. war38A. save B. help C. serve D. build39Amissing B. acting C. fighting D. dying 40A. calmly B. anxiously C. quietly D. secretly 41A. fearing B. doubting C. wondering D. expecting42. A. pleted B. doubled C. removed D. confirmed 43. Anervous B. tired C. lonely D. frightened44. A. sad B. puzzled C. angry D. worried45A. farmer B. soldier C. painter D. seller46Aguard B. photographer C. partner D. friend47A. rescuing Bcarrying Cguarding D. hiding48Aargue Bmove C. talk Deat49. A. description B. love C. sense D. understanding 50A. artist Bbusinessman C. hero D. reporter51. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. still52. A. for B. of C. in D. on 53. A. thanked B. questioned C. weled D. treated54. Adown B. up C. aside D. off55. A. treasure B. gift C. souvenir D. package第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AI am a strong believer that if a child is raised with approval, he learns to love himself and will be successful in his own way. Several weeks ago，I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to go over the math linesI kept asking him to sit down, telling him that he would concentrate better. He sat but seconds later, as if he didnt even notice he was doing it, he got up againI was getting frustrated, but then it hit meI started noticing his answers were much quicker and accurate when he stood upCould he be more intentwhile standing up？This made me start questioning myself and what I had been raised to believe. I was raised to believe that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to successThis child would have the discipline to study hard, get good grades and bee someone important in lifeNow those same people perhaps e to realize that their kids are born with their own sets of DNA and personality traits，and all you can do is loving and accepting themAs parents，throughout their growing years and beyond that, we need to be our kids best cheerleaders，guiding them and helping them find their way. I have stopped asking my son to sit down and concentrateObviously, he is concentrating just in his own way and not mineWe need to learn to accept our kids ways of doing thingsSome way may have worked for me but doesnt mean we need to carry it through generationsThere is nothing sweeter than being individual and uniqueIt makes us free and happy and thats just the way I want my kids to live their own life56. At the beginning, the author tried to keep his son seated in order to make him_. A. pay more attention to his study B. keep silent in the roomC. finish his homework on time D. get right answers57. Inspired by the case of his son，the author began to doubt_. Athe importance of parents Bthe old form of educationCthe relationship between kids and their parents Dthe good grades of some kids58. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right?A. We should help kids correct their wrong ways.B. Parents should study their kids DNA. C. Kids should be taught to behave themselves. D. Parents should love and accept their kids.59. The author has stopped asking his son to sit down because _.A. he has changed his traditional ideas B. his son wants to be uniqueC. his son doesnt follow his advice D. his sons DNAis different60. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Study hard and youll be successful B. Be friendly to your children C. Childrens success in their own style D. Parents help with their childrens studyBCanada is the second largest country in the world after Russia. It stretches from the Atlantic to the Pacific, and from the high Arctic(北极) to the northern border of the continental U.S.A. Although very much a northern country, the geography of Canada is very diverse. As well as the popular image of Canada as a country of forests, there are also deserts and badlands（荒地）, rain forests and long and wide beaches. Canada has huge inland lakes, evergreen forests, woodlands and meadows. Canadas coastlines are thousands of miles long, with long, wild rivers leading to the oceans.In contrast（相反） to the expanses of open country, Canada also has its share of urban areas. The majority of the population and heavy industry is in the two provinces of Qubec and Ontario, but large and modern cities are spread across the land from the Atlantic to the Pacific, all within a few hours drive, at most, from the border with the United States. Business is active throughout the country, The Prairie Provinces with their vast fields of grain help to feed the world. The fisheries on both the West and the East Coast are widespread. Oil and natural gas have recently been discovered off the East Coast. The Trans-Canada Highway links the country from coast to coast, there is an extensive(广大的) network of railways, and a widespread network of airline routes serving both major and remote(偏僻的) munities.The rural areas are less populated, with more and more people leaving for the larger towns and cities. The lands to the north are much less developed, but as some of these areas are used for their plenty of natural resources, populations are growing.61. What does the passage mainly tell us about?A. A general introduction of Canada.B. The size of Canada.C. The population of Canada.D. Some important cities in Canada.62. What does the word “diverse” probably mean in this passage? A. importantB. necessaryC. fortableD. different63. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Many of the cities bordering the US are large and modern.B. Most of the Canadians live along the west and east coast.C. Natural gas is an important industry to the people in the east.D. Qubec and Ontario are the center for heavy industry.64. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. the land to the north is good for farming B. people are leaving for the countryside because of the quietness. C. the population in rural areas is growing fast D. there are plenty of natural resources in the north of the country65. The following details about Canada are all true EXCEPT _. A. it is convenient for people to travel in CanadaB. Canada exports grain to other countries C. Canadas fishing industry is not developed D. Canada is thought of as a country of forest.CI am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language the way it can evoke (唤起) an emotion, a visual image, a plex idea, or a simple truth. Language_is_the_tool_of_my_trade. And I use them all all the Englishes I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, Ive been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But I feel embarrassed to say that. It has always bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken” , as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. Ive heard other terms used, “limited English” , for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including peoples perceptions (认识) of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up，my mothers “limited” English limited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I wont get into today, I began to write stories using all the Englishes I grew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”; and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal (内在的) language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts.66. By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that_.A. she uses English in foreign trade B. she is fascinated by languagesC. she works as a translatorD. she is a writer by profession67. The author used to think of her mothers English as _.A. impoliteB. amusing C. imperfect D. practical68. Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?A. Americans do not understand broken English.B. The authors mother was not respected sometimes.C. The authors mother had positive influence on her.D. Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.69. The author gradually realizes her mothers English is_.A. well structured B. in the old styleC. easy to translate D. rich in meaning70. What is the passage mainly about?A. The change of the authors attitude to her mothers English.B. The limitation of the authors perception of her mother.C. The authors misunderstanding of “limited” English.D. The authors experiences of using broken English.DWhen Boris left school，he could not find a jobHe tried hard and pestered(纠缠)his relatives，but they had problems of their own. He answered advertisements until he could not afford to buy any more stamps. Boris grew annoyed，then depressed，then a little hardenedStill he went on trying and still he failedHe began to think that he had no future at all.“Why dont you start your own business?” one of his uncles told him“The world is a money-locker。Youd better find a way of opening it.”“But what can I do?”“Get out and have a look round,” advised his uncle in a vague sort of way“See what people want；then give it to them，and they will pay for it.”Boris began to cycle around the town and found a suitable piece of a waste ground in the end. Then he set up his business as a cycle repairerHe worked hard，made friends with his customers and gradually managed to build up his goodwill and profitA few months later, he found that he had more work than he could deal with by himselfHe found a number of empty shops but they were all no good：in the wrong position，too expensive or with some other snag (障碍). But at long last，he managed to find an empty shop on a new estate where there were plenty of customers but no petition.Boris and his assistant taught themselves how to repair scooters and motor-cyclesSlowly but surely the profits increased and the business developed. At last，Boris had managed to open the money-locker and found bank notes and gold coins inside71. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage ?A. Goodwill is the key to success B. The world is a money-lockerCNo education, no future D. Difficulty of starting a small business72.Which of the following best describes Borisjob hunting experience?A. Surprising B. Encouraging C. Boring D. Disappointing 73. Boris start his career by. A. cycling around the town B. developing a waste ground C. repairing cycles D. buying empty shops74. Boris finally chose an empty shop on a new estate because .A. it was not so expensive B. he had a lot of old customers thereC. he could make good use of his skills there D. there were good opportunities there75. We can infer from the last paragraph that Boris . A. still couldnt make good profitsB. set off in a successful careerC. found a lot of gold coins by accidentD. had great difficulty running his business第卷（非选择题，共45分）书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节 阅读表达（每小题3分，共15分）1Think about how many ways there are for you to muni