2019-2020年高中英语 module4 Grammar学练稿 外研版选修8 .doc

2019-2020年高中英语 module4 Grammar学练稿 外研版选修8Teaching goals: 复习状语和状语从句Step 1.状语_Step 2.不同形式的状语1. adv:_ It sounds very different from place to place.2. adj:_ Full of hope , the local people are working hard to rebuild their hometown.3. v-ing_Having lived abroad for 20 years , the old man returned to his hometown where he was brought up.4. v-ed_Followed by someone in the street, the lady is very frightened.5. to do:_We were sorry to hear that a terrible earthquake occurred in Yushu.He is too excited to say a single word.In order to achieve his goal, he works hard day and night.6. 介词短语：_In the morning , I got up late and was punished by my headteacher.7. with 复合结构_The day is bright with a fresh breeze blowing.8. 独立主格结构_Spring ing on , the trees turned green.9. 名词及其词组：_Last night , I worked late into night to finish my task.10. 短语：all in all 等固定词组。Sure enough, she was there.Step3.状语从句_1.时间状语： when , as, while, before, after, ever since, the moment/instant/minute, since, hardlywhen , no soonerthan, until/till等注意：1).It will be long before I realize the truth.2).It is/ has been 3 months since I gave up smoking.3).Hardly had I arrived at the theatre when the performance.2. 地点状语: where / wherever1).You are free to go wherever you want to go.2). Where there is a will, there is a way._ 有水就有生命。_注意：where 引导的状语从句和定语从句的区别 1).Make a mark where you have doubts or questions._ 2).Make a mark at the place where you have doubts or questions._3. 原因状语:because, since, as, for, seeing that, now that, considering that 等1）There must be no one in the house , for the door is closed.2) Considering that his age , he has done very well.4. 条件状语：if , unless, provided/ providing that, suppose/ supposing that , so/ as long as , on condition that, in case 等。Supposing that you fail a second time, try again.5. 目的状语：so that, in order that, for fear that, in case that 等。1).Take your umbrella _it rains.6.结果状语：so / suchthatThe box is so heavy that no body can move it away.注意：当so 和such 位于句首_7. 比较壮语：asas , than. Bill is as tall as abob.8. 方式状语：as, / just as , as if/ though . Finish it just as I do.9.让步状语：though / although / even if / even though ; as, while, no matter how/ what / when/ which , whatever, whenever, however, wherever, whwther.or.1) No matter what you say , I dont believe you.2) I will believe whatever you say.注意：as引导让步状语从句， 必须_, 即_尽管他聪明， 但他很懒。_1)._ I feel lonely, I think about you. 2). _ he is, he is very rude to me. 3). _ I go, I always meet interesting people. 4).You can invite _ you like to the party. Step4状语从句的省略1.在时间， 条件状语从句中，时态一般遵循_;条件句若用”will”,不表将来， 而表示_.If you dont go there , I wont either.If you will stay with me, I shall be very happy.2.状语从句中， 如果其主语与主句主语一致或主语是_, 谓语中含有_时， 从句的_可省略。1) He is an honest man although he is very poor.2) If it is necessary , Mary should e back ahead of time.Step 5 Practice1.Wed better discuss everything _before we work out the plan. A. in detail B. in general C. on purpose D. on time2._regular exercise is very important , its never a good idea to exercise too close to bedtime. A. If B. As C. Although D. Unless3.He had no sooner finished his speech _the students started cheering. A. since B. as C. when D. than4.The police officer in our city work hard _the rest of us can live a safe life. A. in case B. as if C. in order that D. only if5. More highways have been built in China , _it much easier for people to travel from one place to another.A. making B. made C. to make D. having made6.Please call my secretary to arrange this afternoon , or_it is convenient to you . A. whenever B. however C. whichever D. wherever7.If you happen to get lost in the wild , youd better stay _you are and wait for help. A. why B. where C. who D. what8. Someone called me up in the middle of the night , but he hung up _I could answer the phone. A. as B. since C. until D. before9. _Jason is willing to help, he doesnt have much time available. A. As B. Since C. until D. Unless10. Allow children the space to voice their opinions , _they are different from your own. A. until B. even if C. unless D. as though11._I accept that he is not perfect , I do actually like the person. A. While B. Since C. Before D. Unless12. _ you keep on trying , I dont really mind whether you can e top in your class. A. So long as B. As soon as C. Once D. The moment.13. These problems , _ will seriously affect the growth of teenagers and even the nations future. A. not if solved properly B. if solved properly C. not if properly solved D. if not solved properly14.You cant believe how terrible the fire is _you see it with your own eyes. A. though B. because C. unless D. since15.After a long absence , I went back to college , _ to pick up where Id left off. A. hoping B. hope C. to hope D.hoped16. youve tried it; you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. UnlessB. Because C. Although D. When17. - How long do you think it will be _ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon? - Perhaps two or three years. A. when B. until C. that D. before18. he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C As D Although19. How can you expect to learn anything _ you never listen? A. in caseB. even if C. unlessD. when20. This is a very interesting book. Ill buy it, _. A. how much may it cost B. no matter how it may costC. however much it may cost D. how may it cost