2019-2020年高三二轮训练英语试题（2）.doc

2019-2020年高三二轮训练英语试题（2）第一部分：听力（共两节 满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B和C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the woman get home?A. By air. B. By train. C. By bus.2. What did Kate do?A. She took a nap in her room. B. She listened to some music. C. She sang a song.3. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At the mans C. At the womans.4. What does the woman enjoy doing now?A. Playing the piano. B. Singing. C. Playing tennis5. What did Bob do yesterday？A. He went out with his family. B. He attended a birthday party.C. He went for a barbecue with friend.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What is the packages weight?A. 1.25 kilograms. B. 1.35 kilograms. C. 12.5 kilograms. 7. What is the rate of the ground mail?A. $8.50. B. $8.00. C. $2.50.8. What will the man do next?A. Make the payment. B. Fill in a form. C. Leave the post office.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Who is the man probably?A. The employer. B. A visitor. C. The womans husband.10. What does the man next to the girl do?A. An engineer. B. An accountant. C. A businessman.11. What do we know about the office?A. Its very fortable. B. Its next to a coffee bar. C. It is very small.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What are the speakers probably dong?A. Visiting a house. B. Getting a loan from the bank. C. Reading some ads.13. What does the woman suggest doing first?A. Bargaining with the seller. B. Selling their house. C. Talking a good look at the house.14. How much cash can they use after selling their home?A. $ 30000. B. $ 45000. C. $ 110000.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. How many nights will the man stay there?A. One. B. Two. C. Three.16. Which telephone can the man use?A. The phone in the hall. B. The phone on the womans desk.C. The phone at the business center.17. What do we know about the room?A. It is 60 dollars a night. B. It is on the first floor. C. Its cost includes an American breakfast.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What are the villagers like，according to the speaker?A. They like to gossip about others. B. They dont care what others do. C. They dont talk much.19. What is the speakers nationality?A. English. B. Irish. C. American.20. What does the speaker think of making friends here?A. It is easy. B. It is difficult. C. It is funny.第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15题；第小题1分；满分15分）21. This book tells _ life story of John Smith, who left _ school and worked for a_newspaper at the age of 16.A. the；/ B. a；the C. the；the D. a；/22. After two years research, we now have a _better understanding of the disease. A. very B. far C. fairly D. quite23. Thank you for the trouble you have _ to help me. A. paid B. taken C. had D. asked 24. With no rain for three months, and the food supplies running out, the present _ here is getting worse. A. case B. condition C. state D. situation25. The moonlight was quite bright, and about fifteen yards up the road there was a deep _ thrown by a tree. A. shade B. shelter C. shadow D. reflection26. It really seemed ages _the police came on the scene and looked for the evidenceAwhen Bafter Cbefore Das27. So hot a day! I would buy one soft-drink can, but I _ money on me. A. didnt have B. dont have C. hadnt had D. wont have28. Wang ling was elected _ all he is the tallest. A. because B. as C. for D. because of 29. When at university, Ross did many travels, some of_ places of interest, relics, sights and styled buildings. Awhich Bthem Cit Dthat30. How anxious Ruby is! I wonder what on earth she _.Im afraid nobody knows. She is always so strange.A. has expected B. will expect C.will have expected D. is expecting31. New er as you are, if you spend a little more time on your work, I am sure youll _ ahead in the end. A. e up B. e about C. e through D. e out 32. Funding arrangements are already _, with which the scientists can go on with the further researchAin order Bin demand Cin place Din relief33. People take naps at noon in warmer climates, _ the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. A. which B. what C. where D. when34. Can _ be in the desk _ you have put my letter？ A. it; that B. I; Where C. you; in which D. it; which35. Nothing wrong with it，_？No. Yours is a speciallybuilt model. Drive carefully, though.A. is there B. does it C. is it D. has there第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）While in the army there was nothing I dislike so much as the map-reading course, for the simple _36_ that I always feel lost even with a map in my hand. For weeks I had _37_ awake at night thinking of the _38_ test I would have to face at the end of the course. _39_ the evil day arrived. It was my responsibility to lead a small band of soldiers back to camp from the middle of _40_. We were driven out in a (an) _41_ lorry and left in a ploughed field with _42_ to get back to camp as quickly as possible. Well knowing my _43_, the soldiers smiled as they saw me looking at the map and they made all sorts of helpful suggestions. I folded the map up, put it in my pocket, and said that we would _44_ east. After walking through the cornfield for over an hour we came to a wide stream. I looked at the map _45_. It seemed to be _46_ with masses of thin blue lines. But which _47_ line was this stream? In despair, we sat down in the cool _48_ and I felt like _49_ the map into the water. Fifteen minutes later, a boat passed and I asked the boatman if he could give us a _50_ to the nearest village. I _51_ that we had been out for a walk and _52_ got lost. The boatman invited us on _53_ and I felt _54_ when he told me that he had helped hundred of soldiers to pass their map-reading test! Not long _55_, we got off that boat and, following the boatmans instructions, took a bus into the village and got back to camp.36. A. consequence B. case C. reason D. cause37. A. suffered B. lain C. slept D. laid38. A. basic B. actual C. practical D. special39. A. At last B. At once C. As a result D. After all40. A. village B. downtown C. nowhere D. forest41. A. closed B. advanced C. ordinary D. damaged42. A. suggestions B. directions C. information D. instructions43. A. weakness B. thought C. task D. strength44. A. head B. point C. march D. guide45. A. gradually B. therefore C. merely D. again46. A. spread B. painted C. covered D. separated47. A. similar B. particular C. correct D. wonderful48. A. tent B. shadow C. shore D. shade49. A. tearing B. throwing C. striking D. destroying50. A. lift B. step C. favor D. service51. A. declared B. pretended C. admitted D. described52. A. altogether B. almost C. possible D. somehow53. A. board B. boat C. purpose D. platform54. A. afraid B. foolish C. fortunate D. interested55. A. ago B. late C. afterwards D. away第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）ARoy wasnt the only one to receive his call-up（入伍）papersStephen Napiers call-up came at the beginning of February and he was pleased to find that he would be going into the Royal Air Force (RAF) His father was not so pleased and made his feelings known as he and Stephen were on their daily walk. It was the first step in his plans for Stephen to take over the estate（地产）when the time came, and although Stephen was well aware of this, he could think of no reason not to acpany him. Thought youd forgotten that nonsense. Still, I dare say I could pull a few strings to get you to the Army. No, Father! I have told you I want to learn to fly. What chance would I have to do that in the Army? Id be better off in the Navyat least theyve got the Fleet Air Arm. But I have been put in the RAF and thats where I want to be, so lets leave it at that. His face went red. Sent to his fathers school and then to Cambridge, much to his satisfaction, he had never had to defend his own desires and his father was a hard man to oppose. The father glared at Stephen, No, I wont leave it at that. I want to know what other ridiculous ideas are in your head. For a start, whats all this about America? America? Yes. All those books I saw in your room the other day. Brochures about emigration（移民） The big, silvered head lowered, like that of a bull about to chargeDont trouble to deny it. I wont, Father. Some men at Cambridge have been talking about it. They want people like us here, mathematicians and scientists, for all kinds of researchthe sort of research I could doIt would be a worthwhile life for me. The father responded exactly as his son had known he wouldYouve got a worthwhile life here！Youve got an estate to run！ No, Father. Youve got an estate to run. I never asked for it. Why not ask Baden to do this stuff? He perhaps can make a good job of it, but I. If he were here, I might think about this silly idea of yoursonly think about it, mind you but. 56.If Father wanted Stephen to take over the estate, the first thing he did would_ A .take a walk with Stephen as usual B. wait till his son graduated from Cambridge C. persuade Stephen not to go into RAF D. send Stephen to the Army instead of RAF 57. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage? A . Stephen preferred to go into the Navy rather than the Army. B. Stephen also received his call-up papers as Roy. C. The father didnt like Stephens idea of going to America. D. Stephen was eventually forced to stay to run the estate 58. After reading this passage, we can infer that_ A. Stephen had never had to defend his desires before B. Baden might be one of Stephens family members C. Stephen wanted to fly in RAF and bee a pilot in America D. if somebody took over the estate, Stephen could realize his dream 59. What do we learn from the underlined sentence? A. It looked as if the father was angry when mentioning the brochures. B. The father was very angry and wanted to beat his son Stephen C. Stephen was annoyed when his father referred to the brochures. D. A big red bull was about to charge at Stephen. 60. Which would be the best title for this passage? A . RAFa better choice than the Army B. A talk between Father and Son C. The dreams of a Cambridge student D. Conflict between Father and SonBOne reaction to all the concern about tropical deforestation is a blank stare that asks the question, Since I dont live there, what does it have to do with me? The answer is that your way of life, wherever you live in the world, is tied to the tropics in many ways. If you live in a house, wash your hair, eat fruits and vegetables, drink soda, or drive a car, you can be certain that you are affected by the loss of tropical forests. Biologically, we are losing the richest regions on earth when, each minute, a piece of tropical forest, the size of ten city blocks, disappears. As many as five million species of plants, animals, and insects (40 to 50 percent of all living things) live there, and are being lost faster than they can be found and described. Their loss is immeasurable. Take rubber for example. For many uses, only natural rubber from trees will do. Synthetics are not good enough. Today over half the worlds mercial rubber is produced in Malaysia and Indonesia, while the Amazons rubber industry produces much of the worlds four million tons. And rubber is an important material in making gloves, balloons, footwear and many sporting goods. Thousands of other tropical plants are valuable for their industrial use. Many scientists strongly believe that deforestation contributes to the greenhouse effect - or heating of the earth from increased carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. As we destroy forests, we lose their ability to change carbon dioxide into oxygen. Carbon dioxide levels could double within the next half-century, warming the earth by as much as 4.5 degrees. The result? A partial melt-down of polar ice caps, raising sea levels as much as 24 feet; even 15 feet could threaten anyone living within 35 miles of the coast. Unbelievable? Maybe. But scientists warn that by the time we realise the severe effects of tropical deforestation, it will be 20 years too late. Can tropical deforestation affect our everyday lives? Now, you should have got the answer.61. The underlined word synthetics probably means . A. natural rubber B. tropical materials C. man-made material D. mercial rubber62. In the last paragraph the author tries to . A. tell people how to avoid the tropical deforestation B. persuade people to buy something synthetic C. show us how important it is to protect the tropical forests D. let people realise the effect of tropical deforestation63. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A. The forests are losing their function in turning carbon dioxide into oxygen. B. Many of our daily uses are related to the tropical forests. C. Tropical plants can be used to make industrial products. D. High carbon dioxide levels will make the earth warmer.64. The authors attitude towards the tropical deforestation is . A. puzzling B. cold C. supporting D. opposed65. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A. Tropical Forests B. the value of Tropical Forests C. Tropical Forests and Our Life D. The Greenhouse EffectsCIdeas about polite behavior are different from one culture to another. Some societies, such as America and Australia, for example, are mobile and very open. People here change jobs and move houses quite often. As a result, they have a lot of relationships that often last only a short time, and they need to get to know people quickly. So its normal to have friendly conversations with people that they have just met, and you can talk about things that other cultures would regard as personal.On the other hand, there are more crowded and less mobile societies where longterm relationships are more important. A Malaysian or Mexican business person, for example, will want to get to know you very well before he or she feels happy to start business. But when you do get to know each other, the relationship bees much deeper than it would in a mobile society.To Americans, both Europeans and Asians seem cool and formal at first. On the other hand, as a passenger from a less mobile society puts it, its no fun spending several hours next to astranger who wants to tell you all about his or her life and asks you all sorts of questions that you dont want to answer.Cross-cultural differences arent just a problem for travelers, but also for the flights that carry them. All flights want to provide the best service, but ideas about good service are different from place to place. This can be seen most clearly in the way that problems are dealt with.Some societies have “universalist” cultures. These societies strongly respect rules, and they treat every person and situation in basically the same way. “Particularist” societies, on the other hand, also have rules, but they are less important than the societys unwritten ideas about what is right or wrong for a particular situation or a particular person. So the normal rules are changed to fit the needs of the situation or the importance of the person.This difference can cause problems. A traveler from a particularist society, India, is checking in for a flight in Germany, a country which has a universalist culture. The Indian traveler has too much luggage, but he explains that he has been away from home for a long time and the suitcases are full of presents for his family. He expects that the checkin official will understand his problem and will change the rules for him. The checkin official explains that if he was allowed to have too much luggage, it wouldnt be fair to the other passengers. But the traveler thinks this is unfair, because the other passengers dont have his problem.66. Often moving from one place to another makes people like Americans and Australians _.A. like traveling better B. easy to municate withC. difficult to make real friends D. have a longterm relationship with their neighbors67. People like Malaysians prefer to associate with those _.A. who will tell them everything of their ownB. who want to do business with themC. they know quite wellD. who are good at talking68. A person from a less mobile society will feel it _ when a stranger keeps talking to him or her.A. boring B. friendlyC. normalD. rough69. Which of the following is true about “particularist societies”?A. There is no rule for people to obey.B. People obey the societys rules pletely.C. No one obeys the societys rules though they have.D. The societys rules can be changed with different persons or situations.70. The writer of the passage thinks that the Indian and the German have different ideas about rules because of different _.A. interests B. habits and customs C. culturesD. ways of lifeDSabina Castelfranco| Rome October 16,2011-The U.N. World Food program says there are growing concerns over food insecurity in the developing world. Some of those concerns are discussed in a report to agree with the anniversary Sunday of World Food Day.The theme for World Food Day 2011 is “Food prices-From Crisis to Stability”. A ceremony to mark World Food Day will be held Monday at the headquarters of the U.N. Food and Agriculture Organization in Rome.Rising food prices, weather emergencies and political instability are deepening the struggle of families trying to provide for their households in many developing nations.This years “State of Food In security in the World” report, published last week, focuses on the impact of food price volatility, confirming that high, unpredictable prices are likely to continue.The report highlighted how poor consumers, small farmers and countries dependent on imports, especially in Africa, have been deeply affected by the food and economic crises.Gregory Barrow is with the World Food Program in Rome. “if y