2019-2020年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题 含答案 赵俊明 王雪 王云燕 校对：赵俊明 赵俊明 注意： 1、本试卷共三部分。 2、本试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。 3、所有答案必须填写在答题卡上第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分） 第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 从ABCD四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并填写在答题卡上。 1.disagree A. African B. suitcase C.gradual D. vocabulary 2.expression A. Exercise B.experiment C. exactly D. exam 3.request A.elevator B. recover C.petrol D. entire 4.without A. thank B. throw C. south D. southern 5.subway A.usage B. fluent C. graduate D. stubborn第二节 补全对话（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。- Good morning. Is that 8089932 ?- 6 -This is Maria Smith ringing from the Packing pany. 7 - 8 -Weve got your job application and Im ringing just to arrange a meeting with you .- 9 When will it be ?-How about Monday morning at 10? Would that be all right ?- 10 -So we look forward to seeing you then .Bye-bye.A. Thats good. B. Speaking C. It suits me fine D. Could I speak to Mr. Richard Brain ?E. Yes? F. Who are you looking for? G. It doesnt matter.-Bye. Thanks for ringing.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从ABCD四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。11.There was _ time _ Chinese used foreign oil.A. a; when B. a; whileC. /; whenD. /; while12. Do you like watching soccer game? _? I dont quite follow you. A. Why not B. Whats wrong C. Whats up D. Pardon13.Some students have trouble _ grammar while others have difficulty_ new words. A.in; remember B. for; to remember C. on; remembering D. with; remembering14. It is the first time that I _ this kind of moon cake. A. enjoyed B. have enjoyed C. enjoy D. enjoying 15.The reason _ he was late was _ _his car had broken down on the way. A.why; because B.that; because C. that; for D.why; that16.Because the shop _, all the T-shirts are sold at half price. A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D.had closed down 17.Thousands of works of art, _ the most famous paintings, were _ during the war. A. included; missed B. including; missing C. included; missing D. including; missed18. When he came into the dinning hall, nobody said hello to him. So he felt _. Which of the following is WRONG? A. upset B. ignored C. calm D. unhappy19. However, even on TV and the radio you will hear differences in the way _ people speak. A. that B. in which C. / D. all of the above20. The teacher _ us _ so much noise. A. say to; dont make B. told; not make C. asked; not making D. asked; not to make21. When I saw a lot of people gathering over there, I went over to see_. A. what was the matter B. what the matter was C. what was happened D. what was the wrong22.Please all the numbers.Those numbers 10,000.Aadd to ; add up Badd up ; add up to Cadd ; add to Dadd up to ; adds23. The manager of the factory told us that very little _ was made of the waste material in the past. A. cost B. value C. use D. matter24.A large number of students in our school _ from the countryside; the number _ growing these years. A. is; has beenB. are; has been C. is; have beenD. are; have been25I spoke to him kindly him .Anot to frighten Bin order to not frighten Cfor not frightening Dso as not to frighten 第四节 完形填空 (共20小题，每小题1.5分, 满分30分。)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It wasnt the first time I had been 26. Like most English children I learned French 27 school and I had often been to France, so I 28 speaking a foreign language to people who didnt understand 29. But when I went to America I was really looking forward to 30 a nice easy holiday without any 31 problems.32 wrong I was! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 33 telephone to give my American friend Danny a 34 and tell her that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 35 he could help me. “ Yes,” I said, “ I want to give my friend a ring.” “ Well, thats 36 ,” he exclaimed. “ Are you getting 37 ? But arent you a bit 38 ?” “ Who is talking about marriage?” I replied. “ I 39 want to give my friend a ring to tell her Ive arrived. Can you tell me 40 theres a phone box, please?” “ Oh!” he said, “theres a phone downstairs.” When at last we 41 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstandings to me. “Dont worry,” she said to me. “I had so many 42 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans 43 differently in meaning from us British. Youll soon get used to 44 funny things they say. Most of the 45 British and American people understand each other!” 26. A .out B. away C.abroad D.outside 27. A . from B. during C. at D. after 28. A. get used to B. used to C. used to D.was used to 29. A. French B. English C. Russian D. Latin 30. A. buying B.receiving C. giving D. having 31. A. language B. human C. time D. money 32. A. Too B. What a C. How D.What 33. A. cheap B. public C.popular D. good 34. A. letter B.news C. ring D. information 35. A. if B.that C. where D. when 36. A. well B. nice C. over D. ring 37. A. to marry B. to be married C. married D.marrying 38. A. little B. small C. young D.old 39. A. just B.very C. just now D. so 40. A.which B. where C. over where D. that 41. A.can B. do C. did D. had 42. A. trouble B. difficulties C.fun D. things 43. A. write B. use C.speak D. read 44. A. every B. each C. all the D.any 45. A. chance B. situation C. time D.condition 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，40分）第五节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。AMost dog owners feel that their dogs are their best friends. Almost everyone likes dogs because they try hard to please their owners. One of my favorite stories is about a dog who wanted his owner to please him.One of my friends has a large German shepherd ( 牧羊狗) named Jack. Every Sunday afternoon, my friend takes Jack for a walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.One Sunday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time, and he talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for his walk, but the visitor didnt leave. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then sat down directly in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued talking. Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor, but this time he held the mans hat in his mouth.German shepherds arent the only intelligent dogs. Another intelligent dog is a Seeing Eye dog. This is a special dog which helps blind people walk along the streets and do many other things. We call these dogs Seeing Eye dogs because they are the “eye” of the blind people and they help them to “see”. Seeing Eye dogs generally go to special schools for several years to learn to help blind people.46. The writer tells the story about the dog Jack to show that_. A. it, like many other dogs, always tried to please its owner master B. it, unlike many other dogs, always wanted its master to please it C. it was more intelligent than many other dogs D. it was the most faithful dog of his friends47. Jack came to sit in front of the visitor in order to_. A. please him B. be pleased C. ask him to leave immediately D. invite him for a walk48. The sentence “Finally, Jack couldnt stand it any longer.” means_. A. Jack could no longer put up with the visitor B. Jack could no longer stand but he might sit down C. Jack was very tired and wanted a rest D. Jack was very angry with the visitor49. Which of the following titles would be the best for the passage? A. DogsA Great Help to People B. Dogs Our Faithful panions C. An Introduction to Dogs D. Famous Dogs in Germany BWhen I was growing up, I was embarrassed (困惑) to be seen with my father. He was badly crippled (跛脚) and very short , and when we would walk together, his hand on my arm for balance, people would stare. I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention. If ever noticed or bothered, he never let on.It was difficult to walk together-his steps slow, mine impatient-and because of that, we didnt say much and we went along. But as we started out, he always said, “You set the pace. I will try to follow you.”Our usual walk was to or from the subway, which was how he got to work. He went to work sick, and even in bad weather. He almost never missed a day, and would make it to the office even if others could not .It was a matter of pride for him.When snow or ice was on the ground, it was impossible for him to walk , even with help. At such times my sister or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn, N. Y., on a childs sleigh to the subway entrance .Once there, he would try to grasp handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice free. In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building, and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.When I think of it now, I am surprised at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to suffer from shame and disability. And I am also surprised at how he did it - without bitterness or plaint.He never talked about himself as an object of pity, nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able. What he looked for in others was a “good heart,” and if he found one, the owner was good enough for him.Now that I am older, I believe that is a proper standard (标准) by which to judge people, even though I still dont know exactly what a “good heart” is. But I know the times I dont have one myself.He has been away many years now, but I think of him often. I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks. If he did, I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was, how unworthy I was, how I regretted it. I think of him when I plain about my troubles, when I am envious of anothers good fortune, when I dont have a “good heart”.50. How did the man treat his father when he was young?A. He helped his father happily. B. He never helped his father.C. He helped his father, but not very happily.D. He only helped his father take a walk after supper.51. As a disabled man, his father_.A. didnt work very hard B. didnt go to work from time to timeC. hated those who had good fortuneD. was happy and satisfied, and never lost hope52. What does the word “reluctance” mean in the article? It means _.A. anger B. sadness C. happiness D. unwillingness53. How did the father get to work usually?A. By subway. B. By bus. C. By wheelchair. D. By bike.CMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to municate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home. Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers. To keep children safe your management must cover the family puter. Just as you decide which TV pro-grams are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Re-minding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).puter studies are part of schoolwork now, so its likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it es to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb all the best, bbfn bye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I dont know, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out loud, xlnt excellent!54. The passage is meant for _. A. children B. parents C. teachers D. net bar owners55. Which of the following will the author probably agree with? A. The Internet is no good for children. B. The chat language is strange to adults. C. Children shouldnt chat so much online. D. The Internet is a good place for children.56. In order to keep children safe online, youd better _. A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them B. teach them to use correct net words C. surf the Internet together with them D. forbid them to use the Internet57. If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use _. A. bbfn B. lol C. paw D. cul8er DOne sixth of undergraduates (本科生) in Beijing this year have registered at a driving school . The students , mostly from majors such as business management or international trade , will finish there driving courses within 20 days or so . Training costs have dropped to ,2,600yuan for students , according to the Haidian Driving School in Beijing . The price is not really low , but students will accept it , seeing it as an investment (投资) in their future . Familiarity with the operation of puters and fluent English are the basic skills graduating students need to find a job . But a drivers permit has bee another factor. “In the job market , owning a drivers permit sometimes strengthens a graduating students petitiveness for a good position ,” says Zhou Yang , an undergraduate at the China University of Political Science and Law .Cars will bee a necessary part of many peoples lives in the ing years , and its difficult to get a permit out of campus because of the pressures on working peoples time . “Having a full-time job after graduation offers limited time to learn to drive . We senior students have plenty of spare time , plenty of opportunities to learn.” Xu Jian , an official at the driving school, said undergraduates were very able and serious , and could grasp in an hour what it took ordinary people four hours to learn . In this driving school, middle-aged people , young women and college students are the main customers .To get a drivers permit , a beginner is now required to have at least 86 hours practice before the final road test .58The undergraduates are learning to drive because . Athey like to drive cars Bthey need this skill to find a good job .Cmost of them will be able to buy cars in the future Dthey want to bee full-time drivers after graduation 59Which of the following is Xu Jians opinion of students learning to drive ?AHe decided it was a waste of money and time .BHe thought they must learn it at school .CHe thought they would spend three times more time .DHe agreed that young people had an advantage in learning to drive .60Which of the following would be the best title of this passage ?AStudents Learn to Drive BWele to Driving School CIts Better to Learn to Drive at College DStudents Pay Less to Learn to Drive Now A. How inner beliefs can helpB. Why are habits so important C. How to develop positive habits D. Improve your life E. You can do it F. Action plan 第六节 任务型阅读 根据短文内容，从下框AF选项中选出能概括每段主题的最佳选项，并填写在答题卡上。选项中有一项为多余项。 The single most important factor that contributes to success is what you do every single day. It is as simple as that. Your habits will determine whether you are successful or not. If you have strong and healthy positive habits, it does not matter whether or not you fail today because you are guaranteed to succeed in the long run. 61. _ Because you repeat the same actions and the same behaviors every single day, a single positive action will not change your life, but the same action repeated 1,000 times will have a significant impact on your life. For example, if you go to the gym one time, you wont see a big difference in your life. However, if you go to the gym 1,000 times over a five year period, you will see a big difference in your body. The same principle applies to finance, health, relationships, work, career, and school. Simple positive actions repeated every single day will have a great impact on your life in the long run.62. _ Theres nothing easier than developing positive habits. You simply have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit. If you want to develop the habit of running, run almost every day. If you want to develop the habit of eating healthy, eat healthy every day. If you want to develop the habit of reading, read every day. Habits are created by repetition. The more you do an action, the easier it bees in the long run.63._ If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because it makes me feel good and relaxed. I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you wont be able to keep your resolution to stop smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is poisonous and destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they wont stop you from changing your habits. The same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good for my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”64. _ Its now time for you to develop positive habits in your life and avoid your negative habits. Write down 3 positive habits that you would like to develop and 3 negative habits that you would like to get rid of. For each positive habit, write down exactly what actions youre going to take every single day in order to develop the new habit. For each negative habit, write down exactly what actions youre not going to take in the next weeks. Here are some positive habits that will lead to success: exercise, healthy food, reading, saving, studying, healthy relationships, hard work, etc. Here are some negative habits to get rid of: gambling, drug and alcohol abuse, overeating, shyness, etc.65. _ Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and mitment. Decide right now to improve your life by changing your habits. T