2019-2020年高一上学期期中英语试题 Word版含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期中英语试题 Word版含答案第一部分 听力：（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the music class begin on Tuesday?A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.2. What does the man like best?A. Hiking. B. Playing basketball. C. Reading.3. What is the woman doing?A. Driving. B. Running. C. Cycling.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a post office. B. In a police station. C. In a university.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A book. B. Some clothes. C. A fashion designer.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What does the man invite the woman to do tomorrow?A. Go to a concert. B. Watch a sports match. C. Visit a painting exhibit.7. What does the man like better?A. Painting. B. Music. C. Singing.8. Where will the woman go first?A. The school theater. B. The school hall. C. The school playground.听第7段材料，回答第9至10 题。9. What does the man think of his trip?A. It was enjoyable. B. It was too short. C. It was awful.10. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She served very well during the trip.B. She helped arrange his trip.C. She picked him up at the airport.听第8段材料，回答11至13题。 11. When will the man see the opera?A. Wednesday evening. B. Wednesday afternoon. C. Monday evening.12. How much will the man pay for the tickets?A. $ 5.00. B. $ 9.00. C. $ 10.00.13. Which rows will the man have?A. The front ones. B. The central ones. C. The back ones.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. How did the man find out about the service?A. Through newspaper. B. From TV. C. From the radio.15. Why does he want to use the discussion boards?A. To know about what others think. B. To express his opinions.C. To discuss puters with other members.16. Whats his main concern?A. The price. B. His privacy. C. Meeting strangers.17. How does he feel in the end?A. Satisfied. B. Worried. C. Excited.听第10 段材料，回答第18 至20题。18. Who is speaking?A. Professor James. B. The trip leader. C. The bus driver.19. What should the students do before the trip?A. Write a report. B. Read the prepared material. C. Go over their notebook.20. What is the purpose of the trip?A. To study a certain type of tree. B. To plant pine trees. C. To enjoy a short vacation.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节：语法和词汇知识 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 21. Although it seemed to be _ painful experience, he still found it _ fun.A. a, / B. /, a C. a , the D. a, a22. _ the room, Diana couldnt wait to _ her parents of the change of her address.A. As soon as entered, inform B. On entering, share C. Upon entering, inform D. After entered, sharing23. Youd better leave your iPhone at home. Our school doesnt _ a mobile phone in the exam. A. allow students of bringing B. approve students of bringing C. accept students to bring D. approve of students bringing24. At Inchon Asian Games, China Mens Basketball team only won fifth, which _us very much.A. excites B. satisfies C. upsets D. pleases25. In my opinion, work provides us much _ just salary and ine; it also helps us realize our dreams and makes us feel confident. A. rather than B. other thanC. better thanD. more than26. Unfortunately when I arrived she _, so we only had time for a few words. A. just left B. has just leftC. was just leaving D. had just left27. Most of the Chinese people are big savers they get used to putting every penny in the bank _ a rainy day. A. in need of B. in charge of C. in exchange for D. in preparation for28. Chen Guangbiao who _ a large amount of money to those who were in need of help deserves _.A. donated; to be praised B. donated; to praise C. is donating; praising D. has donated; being praised29. Much _ our surprise, the twin brothers who_ to school are now in the ICU of a hospital. A. to; are supposed to have gone B. to; supposed to have gone C. in; were supposed to go D. in; supposed to go 30. Do you think that we should prepare for our exam ahead of time?Of course. _.A. Actions speak louder than wordsB. Better late than neverC. Rome is not built in a day D. The early bird catches the worm 31. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _ badly needed clean water, medicine and shelter to live on.A. which B. who C. where D. what 32. How do you understand life? It is a long-term match _ the greatest opponent(对手) is yourself.A. in that B. of which C. where D. when33. Our teacher suggests we form a good habit of learning, _ will benefit us for our life long.A. what B. that C. which D. who34. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _ help I would never have got this far.A. who B. whose C. whom D. which 35. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ are built close to each other.A. they B. where C. what D. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Not long after she adopted Monti, Mum came out of 40 after a near-death experience. I had put her to bed and went to bed myself, dead tired. Monti slept on Mums bed, acting as a guard, and I had left the bedroom door slightly open 41 she called out.I was in a deep sleep when I awoke to Monti trying to lick my face. I was so 42 that I drove him away but he 43 , which was really out of character for him. Suddenly, I heard weak voices calling out for 44 . I jumped from my bed and rushed to the bathroom where I found my mother almost unconscious (失去知觉的) and 45 in blood.I called the ambulance and she arrived at the hospital without a pulse(脉搏), 46 the medical team was able to bring Mum back to life and gradually she made a full 47 . We were so lucky to have her in our lives for another three 48 . But for Montis efforts that night, I know we would have 49 her.After Mum passed away in xx, Monti was extremely upset and anxious. He couldnt find 50 and kept searching for her. Shortly after she 51 , he developed a facial palsy (面瘫) that paralyzed half his face. I honestly believe it was due to his stress and the heartbreak of 52 my mum. I love deserted dogs. They are certainly different from other dogsnot because they are “damaged”, but because they are thankful. They 53 know they have been given another chance and they love you 54 it.Monti has now bee used to his new life with me. He is 55 and content and has almost fully recovered from the palsy. My family will be forever grateful for his heroic deed that gave us that extra precious time with our mother.36. A. encouragement B. relationshipC. independenceD. wisdom37. A. lonelinessB. weaknessC. illnessD. shyness38. A. tiedB. protectedC. poisonedD. deserted39. A. experienceB. preparationC. positionD. attention40. A. studioB. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. ruins41. A. even ifB. as ifC. in caseD. so that42. A. disappointedB. tiredC. delightedD. amazed43. A. refused B. agreedC. thanked D. controlled44. A. waterB. shampooC. helpD. tobacco45. A. preservedB. frightened C. worriedD. covered46. A. butB. soC. becauseD. though47. A. lengthB. recoveryC. descriptionD. explanation48. A. daysB. weeksC. monthsD. years49. A. recognizedB. honoredC. lostD. removed50. A. peaceB. anxietyC. sadness D. sorrow51. A. disappearedB. diedC. sighedD. suffered52. A. fortingB. toleratingC. trickingD. missing53. A. thoughB. somewhat C. somehowD. although54. A. forB. onC. byD. at55. A. passiveB. happy C. worriedD. upset第三节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AASK LASKASYOUVE GOT QUESTIONS. SHES GOT ANSWERS.Dear Host, Yes. Our society has bee increasingly disrespectful of privacy. But dont blame it all on the talk-shows. Continue to celebrate and greet impolite questions with stony silence. Their fertility history is nobodys business but their own.Q3: I work at an amusement park, and my manager steals supplies. She has a catering business on the side, and weve seen her load up her car at the back gates. The big bosses think she is the best thing since buttered bread, and were all afraid that if we say anything, well lose our jobs. What can we do? RighteousDear Righteous, Be sure youre right. You must have evidence about what and why things are going out the back gates. Once you know for certain, its time to go to the bosses and report what you have seen. Q4: My stepsons wife sometimes leaves their eight-year-old home alone for a short run to the store. That may be an hour or so. I believe by law we should report it. What do you think? The In-laws Dear Laws, I dont know what the child-protection laws in your state are, but I do know that children need care and attention. This child may be able and unafraid, but kids arent always careful. It also sounds like there is stress in your family relationship. One thing you can do to help this situation is offer to baby-sit when Mom needs to step out.56. Which of the following statements is true?A. Dopamine is a powerful brain chemical good to our health.B. Looking for help on line is like getting help from a health professional.C. Player is a video game addict who smokes and sleeps few hours.D. Player is advised to stay away from the screen.57According to the Q2 in the passage, _ .A. Hosts coworkers care little about how others feel.B. The talk-show is to blame.C. Somebodys business is everybodysD. Hosts sister-in-law was on fertility pills.58What we can infer from the Q&A is _.A. The Mom is not to blame because she needs a short run to the store.B. Children dont need care and attention.C. Laws wants to report what she sees to the childs father.D. Laskas doesnt seem to approve of Laws trying to report what she seesABBLook at the center circles of Diagram A and Diagram B. Which of the center circles looks larger? In Diagram B? In fact, they are exactly the same size.Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or two faces？Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again and again? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“Whats happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You may wonder at what you see. Dont worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and then our brains interpret the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “visual illusion(错误)”.Movie makers often make use of visual illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of visual illusions.59. Why does the center circle in Diagram A look smaller than that in Diagram B?A. Something is wrong with our eyes.B. The two circles are not the same size.C. Our brains interpret the information in a wrong way.D. The two pictures change quickly from one to the other.60. Whats the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes.b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A. a d b cB. c a b d C. a c d b D. b c a d61. What do movie makers make use of visual illusions for ?ABCD A. To help the actors look better B. To make the actors much braver C. To help the actors bee strongerD. To make the actors seem different in size62. In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than Line CD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraph(段落) can explain what has happened to our eyes? A. The second one. B. The third one. C. The fourth one. D. The fifth one.CMost people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie in other ways? Can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animalexpertsmaynotcall itlying,buttheydoagreethatmanyanimals,from birds to chimpanzees, behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Why? Dishonesty often helps them survive.Manykindsofbirdsareverysuccessfulatfoolingotheranimals.Forexample,abirdcalledtheploversometimespretendstobehurtinordertoprotectitsyoung.Whena predator (猎食动物) gets close to its nest, the plover leads the predator away from the nest. How? It pretends to have a broken wing. The predator follows the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.Anotherkindofbird,thescrubjay,buriesitsfoodsoitalwayshassomethingtoeat.Scrubjaysarealso thieves.Theywatchwhereothersburytheirfoodandstealit.But clever scrub jays seem to know when a thief is watching them. So they go back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else.Birds called cuckoos have found a way to have babies without doing much work. How? They dont make nests. Instead, they get into other birds nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds e out, their adoptive parents feed them.Chimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky.Afterafight,thelosingchimpwillgive its hand to the other. When the winning chimp puts out its hand, too, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimp take the winners hand and start fighting again.Chimpsaresneakyinotherways,too.Whenchimpsfindfoodthattheylove,suchasbananas,itis naturalforthemtocryout.Thenotherchimpserunning.But some clever chimps learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimps dont hear them, and they dont need to share their food.Aschildren,manyofuslearnthesayingYoucantfoolMotherNature.Butmaybeyoucanttrusther, either.63. Aploverprotectsitsyoungfromapredatorby _A.gettingclosertoitsyoungB.drivingawaytheadultpredatorC.leavingitsyounginanothernestD.pretendingtobe hurt 64. ByChimpanzees,orchimps,canalsobesneaky, theauthormeans _.A.chimpsarereadytoattackothersB.chimpsaresometimesdishonestC.chimpsarejealousofthewinnersD.chimpscanbeselfishtoo65. Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Somechimpslowertheircrytokeepfoodawayfromothers.B.Thelosingchimpwonthefightbytakingthewinnershand.C.Cuckoosfooltheiradoptiveparentsbymakingnonests.D.Somecleverscrubjaysoftenstealtheirfoodback.66. Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A. The AnimalsLife B. MotherNatureFoolsAnimalsC. HowDoAnimals LearntoLie D.DishonestyHelpsAnimalsSurvive.DThe boy and his father looked at the big fish. The father lit a match and looked at his watch. It was 10 pm two hours before the season opened. He looked at the fish, then at the boy. “Youll have to put it back, son,” he said. “Dad!” cried the boy, “There will be other fish,” said his father. “Not as big as this one,” cried the boy. He looked around the lake. No other fishermen or boats were in sight in the moonlight. He looked again at his father.Even though no one had seen them, nor could anyone ever know what time he had caught the fish, the boy could tell from his fathers voice that the decision couldnt be changed. He threw the huge bass into the black water. The big fish disappeared. The boy thought that he would never again see such a big fish.That was 34 years ago. Today the boy is successful architect in New York City. He often takes his own son and daughters to fish at the same place.And he was right. He has never again caught such a large fish as the one he got that night long ago. But he does see that same fish again and again every time he has an ethical (伦理的，道德的) decision to make. For, as his father had taught him, ethics are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of ethics that is difficult.67. What happened when the big fish turned out to be a bass?A. The boy and his father discussed what to do with the big fish.B. The boy threw the bass back into the water willingly.C. The father lit a match in order to check the time.D. They worried other fishermen might discover what they had done.68. From the text we know that the father _.A. didnt love his son B. always disagreed with his sonC. disliked the huge fish D. wouldnt change his decision easily69. The successful architect went fishing with his children at the same place because _.A. they might catch a big fish there B. he was taught a moral lesson thereC. it was a most popular fishing spot D. their children enjoyed fishing there70. What does the story imply?A. It is easy to say something, but difficult to do.B. An ethical decision is always easy to make.C. Its hard to tell right from wrong sometimes.D. Fishing can help one to make right decisions.第II卷（非选择题，共三部分，35分）第一部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。Life as a teenager can be so hard. We are trying not to go wrong or get hurt while still trying to make sense of life. I tell you, I have been there. But, looking back, I will tell you how to enjoy every experience in life. Let this be your little guide to enjoying life as a teenager.You know, half the problems as a teenager appear because we hate doing things. Wed rather go and have fun than sit down and take care of our duties and responsibilities. That is exactly why you have so much drama in your life; your parents wont let you have a night-out with friends because you didnt clean your room or your teacher is threatening to take you to the head teacher because you havent finished your homework.When you go wrong, you are not supposed to blame yourself every night for the mistakes you have made. If you dont make mistakes, you wont learn. When you make a mistake, forgive yourself and move on. Learn from your mistakes and others, and it will help you to develop your character. Dont repeat them because there isnt plenty of time to go wrong. Dont try so hard to be right all the time, or you will not end up being satisfied with yourself.Most of us want to be popular in school and so, you beg your parents to get you the best clothes, which they obviously dont. To deal with that situation, Id say that if