2019-2020年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期入学摸底考试英语试题 含答案注意事项：1答题前在答题卡、答案纸上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将第I卷（选择题）答案用2B铅笔正确填写在答题卡上；请将第II卷（非选择题）答案黑色中性笔正确填写在答案纸上。第I卷（选择题80分）一、听力。（30分，每小题1.5分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. What will the man do? A. Open the window. B. Find another room. C. Go out with the woman.2. Whats the date of the womans birthday?A. March 15th.B. March 11th. C. March 10th.3. What does the man mean?A. John has some personal problems. B. The problem is mon for young men. C. Its not mon for young men to leave home.4. What will the man most probably do?A. Get some change from Jane. B. Go and look for a payphone. C. Use Janes mobile phone.5. What does the man mean?A. It was impossible for him to go to the party.B. Everybody was surprised by his appearance at the party.C. He had expected to go to the party for a long time.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. Why does the woman want to go to the library?A. To return some books. B. To borrow some new books. C. To find some test papers.7. When does the library close?A. At 9:00. B. At 9:40. C. At 10:00.8. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. He asks her to return some books for him. B. He asks her to borrow some books for him. C. He asks her to go to the library with him.请听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。 9. What was the man doing when the story happened?A. Sleeping. B. Swimming. C. Listening to the radio.10. What happened to the little boy?A. His eye was hurt by the sand. B. He couldnt find his parents. C. He fell into the water.11. What did the man do after hearing someone shouting for help?A. He went on enjoying the music. B. He looked for the boys parents. C. He jumped into the water.请听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Manager and secretary.13. Where are the two speakers going?A. The airport. B. The railway station. C. The bus station.14. Why do the speakers call Brenda?A. To ask her to change clothes. B. To ask her when Mother arrives. C. To ask her if she can go with them.请听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. Where is Mary going?A. Her home.B. The park.C. The zoo.16. Why doesnt Mary like walking through the street?A. Its too cold. B. There are too many people. C. It isnt interesting.17. When does the conversation most likely take place?A. Late in the morning.B. In the late afternoon.C. Early in the morning.请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. When did Grandma Moses turn to painting?A. At the age of 76.B. At the age of 39. C. At the age of 101.19. What did Grandma Moses do before she became an artist?A. She sold other artists works in a shop. B. She worked on her farm. C. She taught at a school.20. What is the story mainly about?A. A famous American artist. B. Making money from painting. C. Collecting paintings.二、阅读理解。（20分，每小题2分） AI was in a strange city I didnt know at all， and whats more， I could not speak a word of the language. On my second day I got on the first bus that passed， rode on it for several stops， then got off and walked on. The first two hours passed pleasantly enough， then I decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch. After walking about for some time， I decided I had better ask the way. The trouble was that the only word I knew of the language was the name of the street in which I lived， and even that I pronounced badly. I stopped to ask a newspaper-seller. He handed me a paper. I shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands. I had to give him some money and went on my way. The next person ，I asked was a policeman. He listened to me carefully， nodded and gently took me by the arm. There was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again. I nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.About an hour passed and I noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me. I had e all the way into the countryside. The only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.21. Why did the writer prefer to walk back to his hotel?A. Because he had no money to buy a ticketB. Because he wanted to lose himself in the cityC. Because he tried to know the city in this wayD. Because it was late and there were no buses passing by22. The newspaper-seller_.A. didnt know where the hotel wasB. didnt understand what the writer saidC. could understand what the writer saidD. didnt want to take the money from the writer23. From the story we know that the policeman_.A. was kind but didnt understand the writerB. told the writer where to take a trainC. knew what the writer really meantD. was cold-hearted and didnt help the writer24. In your opinion, what was the writers real trouble？A. He didnt know the city at all. B. He couldnt speak the language.C. He went too far in the wrong bus. D. He followed the policemans direction.BNew York, September 15. During a heavy rainfall last night a bus carrying 42 passengers slipped off the road on Highway 28, killing 36 of the passengers and the driver.A spokesman for the Highway Patrol (巡逻队) which arrived at the scene shortly after 11:30 p. m. estimated (估计) that the accident had happened about half an hour before. The injured and the dead were sent to the nearest town of Valley View.At the point where the accident happened the road has a three-lane (三条行车线) highway with many curves (弯道). Cause of the accident has not been fully found out.25In consideration of what caused the accident, one should pay attention to _.Athe careless driverBthe nearest town of Valley ViewCHighway 28Dthe road with many curves26How many people died in the accident?A37 B36 C43 D4227It was very likely that the accident happened _.Aafter 11: 30 p. m.Bin the city of New YorkCat or about 11: 00 p. m.Din the town of Valley View CMr. Black and Mr. White were two very famous artists in the city. Their drawings were also very popular in the city. But they tried to see who could draw the best picture. One day they asked an old man to be the judge. Mr. Black drew an apple tree. He put his picture in the field. Soon the birds came and tried to eat the apples. The old man saw it and said, “You have certainly won. Mr. White cannot draw so good a picture as yours. But we will go to see his picture.” They went to Mr. Whites house. There were nothing but red beautiful curtains on the wall. The old man asked, “Where is your picture, Mr. White?” He said, “Lift the curtains, and you will find my picture.” The old man tried to lift the curtains but found that they were drawn there. They were Mr. Whites picture. The old man said, “Birds thought the apples were real. Men thought the curtains were real. So Mr. White won. His picture is the best one.”28. Mr. Whites picture was . A. an apple tree B. curtains C. nothing D. an old man29. The old man thought Mr. Blacks picture was good because . A. it was in the field B. it was an apple tree C. the birds liked it D. the birds thought it was real30. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The birds came and ate the apples up. B. The old man said Mr. Whites picture was the best one at last. C. The two pictures were not so good. D. The curtains on the wall were real.三、完形填空。（30分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There once was a King who offered a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many artists _31_. The King looked at all the pictures, but there were only two he _32_ liked and he had to _33_ between them. One picture was of a(n) _34_ lake. The lake was a perfect _35_ with peaceful towering green _36_ all around it. Overhead was a blue _37_ with fluffy (轻飘飘的) white clouds. All who saw this picture _38_ that it was a perfect picture of peace. The other picture had mountains too. But they were bare (光秃的) and _39_. Above was an angry sky from which rain _40_ and in which lightening crashed. _41_ the side of the mountain rushed a rapid waterfall. This did not look _42_ at all. But when the King looked _43_, he saw behind the waterfall a small _44_ growing in a crack (缝隙) in the rock. In the leaves of the tree a mother bird had _45_ her nest. There, in the midst（当中，中间） of the angry water, _46_ the mother bird on her nest in perfect peace. Which picture do you think _47_ the prize? The King chose the second picture. Do you know why? “Because,” _48_ the king, “peace does not mean to be in a place where there is no noise, _49_, or hard work. Peace means to be in the midst of all those things and still be calm in your _50_. That is the real meaning of peace.”31. A. failedB. passedC. learnedD. tried32. A. nearlyB. reallyC. finallyD. quickly33. A. findB. judgeC. chooseD. check34. A. wideB. silentC. calm (平静的)D. angry35. A. fieldB. addressC. businessD. mirror36. A. mountainsB. cropsC. plantsD. rivers37. A. pictureB. skyC. nightD. world38. A. advisedB. refusedC. thought D. expected39. A. tinyB. flat C. smooth D. rough (粗糙的)40. A. flewB. fellC. followedD. froze41. A. DownB. UpC. ByD. In42. A. interestingB. exciting C. peacefulD. meaningful43. A. partlyB. closelyC. suddenlyD. luckily44. A. forestB. flowerC. rootD. tree45. A. affordedB. collectedC. built D. imagined46. A. danced B. sang C. slept D. jumped47. A. wonB. pleted C. lostD. dismissed48. A. criedB. laughed C. expressedD. explained49. A. laborB. trouble C. happinessD. surprise50. A. lifeB. work C. dreamD. heart第II卷（非选择题40分）（该题写在答题纸上）四、单词拼写51The bad news he gave us really_(使不安) all of us.52. Children should spend more time taking exercise_(在户外) and less time watching TV at home.53. Please, draw the _ (窗帘) ,the sunlight is too bright.54. She was disappointed to learn that her parents_ (agree) with her decision.55. Her son has gone abroad to study. She is quite_(牵挂) about him.56. Tom has perfectly_(痊愈) from his illness.57. I said hello to her, but she_(不理睬) me pletely.58. While_(walk) your dog, you should not loosen the rope to let the dog run around.59. It is no pleasure_(join) in your walking.60. He really enjoys himself there and plans to _(settle) in Sanya.五、选词填空go through , suffer from , get tired of , calm down , in order to , face to face , on purpose , a series of , add up , get along with 61. He broke your bottle_.62. What the poor girl_ made us shocked.63. _ your scores_, and well see who the winner is.64. The thief ran into another street, but found himself_ with a policeman.65. It is very important to_ before you make a big decision.66. This autumn the BBC will be showing_ Chinese films.67. You must learn how to_ each other in your new school68. His mother has_ illness for several years.69. I_ doing the same thing day by day.70. He got up early_ catch the train.六、书面表达71.假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友Jenny的来信。他在信中说，由于刚进入高中还不能适应新环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请你给他回信，内容如下：1. 向Jenny表示问候和安慰（你的同学和你面临同样的问题，所以不必过于担心）；2. 针对他的问题提出以下建议：放学后邀请同学一起参加活动，这有助于你们互相更好地了解；你的同学遇到麻烦时，你去帮助他们。你遇到困难时向同学求助；你对友谊的理解。注意：1.词数100左右；2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。听力材料及参考答案（Text 1）M: Excuse me, but its a bit too hot here. Is it OK if I open the window?W: Fine with me. I feel a little hot, too.（Text 2）M: When is Simons birthday?W: March 11th, just four days before mine.（Text 3）W: Johns room was in a mess. It seemed that he had never cleaned it.M: This problem was not unmon for a young man away from home.（Text 4）M: Hi, Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone.W: Payphone? Why not use my mobile phone? Here you are.（Text 5）W: Nobody expected that he would be able to e to the party.M: But he did.（Text 6）W: What time is it now?M: It is half past nine.W: It is said that our library has got some new books. I want to go and have a look. Do you think Ill have enough time to get there before it closes?M: I cant tell. What time does it close?W: About 10 oclock.M: Can you make it in half an hour? Anyhow its not far from here. By the way, can you return some books for me?W: OK, no problem! Do you know what the new books are about? I need some books about English writing for my term paper.M: I heard that most of the new books are about English grammar and writing. All of them are the latest publications. I am sure there are some you need.W: Thats great. Oh, its already 9:40. There are only 20 minutes left. Id better get going. See you!M: See you!（Text 7）W: What happened?M: Well, I was lying in the sand enjoying the music on the radio when suddenly I heard someone shouting for help. So I jumped up and saw a little boy waving his arms in the air. I took off my shirt and my watch and jumped into the water. I brought him back.W: Was there anybody else around?M: No. Not at that moment.W: Where were his parents?M: They were away buying some drinks.（Text 8）W: What time does Mothers plane arrive?M: Im not sure, but I think it is at 2:13. Ill call the airport to make sure.W: Why dont you do that while I change my clothes?M: Do you think Dick or Brenda wants to go?W: I dont know. I think we can call them.M: I know Dick has to work, but maybe Brenda can go.W: OK, call her first, then the airport. Ill go and get ready.（Text 9）M: Hello, Mary. Why are you standing here in the cold wind?W: Im waiting for a bus; but the buses are very full at this time of the day.M: Where are you going? This isnt your way home. You must take a bus from the other side of the street to go home.W: Im not going home now. Im going for a walk in the park. I always like to go for a walk before lunch.M: Then why not walk from here to the park, too? It isnt very far.W: Oh, no, Bill. It isnt very interesting to walk through the street; in fact, its very boring. So I always take a No. 3 bus.（Text 10） Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of 76, but one of Americas most famous artists did just that. Anna Mary Robertson, better known as “Grandma Moses”, turned to painting because she was too old to work on her farm. Grandma Moses painted carefully and her works were nice. She first painted only to enjoy herself, and then began to sell her works for a little money. In 1939, a collector, Louis Caldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses works hanging in a shop. He liked them, bought them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held a show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses to other artists. Grandma Moses died on December 13, 1961, at the age of 101. She was world famous.听力答案：1-5 AABCB 6-10 BCACC 11-15 CBACB 16-20 CAABA阅读A答案 CBAB阅读B 答案DAC阅读C答案BDB 替换下移上移转移删除答案解析取消收藏设置分数31-35. DBCCD36-40. ABCDB41-45. ACBDC46-50. CADBD单词拼写51.upset 52.outdoors 53.curtainscurtain 54.disagreed 55.concerned 56.recovered 57.ignored 58.walking 59.joining 60.settle选词填空61.on purpose 62.went through 63.Add;up 64.face to face 65.calm down 66.a series of 67.get along with 68.suffered from 69.get tired of 70.in order to书面表达Dear Jenny, I am really sorry to hear that you feel bad after entering the high school. You should remember that your classmates are also new there and facing the same problem, so you dont have to worry too much about it. There is also something that you can do to change this situation. First, try to invite some of your classmates to take part in some activities together after school. This will help you understand each other better by municating with others. Then, help others when they are in trouble, and ask them to help you when you have difficulty. As far as I am concerned, life in senior high school is stressful. Many students havent used to it, but I am determined to overe all the difficulties and learn every subject well. I believe, you will also make many new friends in the new school!