2019-2020年高三联合考试 英语试卷.doc

2019-2020年高三联合考试 英语试卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the school B. To a friends house. C. To the post office. 2. What do we know about Jessie?A. She likes long camping trips. B. She hasnt gone camping for weeks. C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping. 3. Whats the weather like this week?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 4. How much is a pound of potatoes now?A. Eighty cents. B. Thirty cents. C. Sixty cents. 5. What do we know from the conversation?A. The woman will be about 10 minutes late. B. The woman will be at least 30 minutes late. C. The woman will get there in 30 minutes. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Who is the woman talking to?A. A clerk at the Lost and Found. B. A workman in the airport. C. A porter at the railway station. 7. Which city is the woman in at present?A. New York. B. Paris. C. Birmingham. 8. What do we know from the conversation?A. The cases wont arrive in Paris until later this evening. B. The woman will take a flight to Birmingham this evening. C. The woman will stay in a hotel tonight. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How much change does the woman give to the man?A. 75 dollars. B. 25 dollars. C. 15 dollars. 10. What has the man bought on the second floor?A. Food. B. Soaps. C. Sunglasses. 11. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man takes something unpaid. B. The woman calls the security directly. C. The woman is very responsible for her work. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. When does the man feel pain?A. When he drinks something hot. B. When he drinks something sweet. C. When he drinks something cold. 13. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has got a toothache and a flu. B. He has got a backache and a toothache. C. He has got a stomachache and a flu. 14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have more water and enough sleep. B. Drink more juice and go to bed early. C. Drink more water and have more exercises. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why does the woman want to build a deck in her backyard?A. To do some barbecuing. B. To hang out the washing. C. To have more space to use. 16. Why will the man build the deck with a guardrail?A. To make the deck safe. B. To give the deck a fancy but classic look. C. To give the deck a modern but simple look. 17. What can we learn from the conversation?A. John has no carpentry license. B. John is a professional carpenter. C. John will not use stainless steel for the deck. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What has the recent research found about drinking?A. Alcohol helps develop peoples intelligence. B. Heavy drinking is not necessarily harmful to ones health. C. Moderate drinking can keep our mental abilities as we age. 19. How would moderate drinkers feel about the new research findings?A. Excited. B. Worried. C. Indifferent. 20. Where was the result of the study first made public?A. At a conference. B. In a newspaper. C. On television. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共二节，满分45分）第一节 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项目涂黒。21.-Next Monday is my birthday.-Is that so? _.A. I cant believe my eyes B. Many happy returns of the dayC. What presents do you want D. Im so glad to hear that22. The European Union has been hit by the debt crisis one time after another, _ resulting in great panic.A. each B. either C. none D. neither23. If not _, youre allowed to return everything within 10 days for a full refund and no further duties.A. to satisfy B. being satisfied C. satisfiedD. satisfying 24. When realizing the guard of the residential quarters had spotted him, the thief _ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made for B. made out C. made up D. made into25. I am not a heavy drinker, but I like the _ glass of wineA. light B. occasional C. frequent D. rare 26. As a senior three student, you cant plain of being unlucky in your study _ you dont make an effort to explore all your potentials.A. while B. whenC. though D. whenever27. -I bought the jacket at _ normal price.-Well, its _ bargain.A. the half; a B. half the; a C. a half; the D. half; 不填28. Now its not easy for new graduates to find a job, for most panies tend to give _ to applicants with some experience.A. preferenceB. benefitC. ambitionD. petition29. Until we have discussed all the details, no decision _ about any new operations.A. is made B. is being made C. has been made D. will be made30. If you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeedA. being devotedB. devoted C. devoting D. do devote31. - How could I thank you enough? -Dont mention itAny other man _ that A .would do B. will do C. would have done D. had done32. Chinas president meets with Japans prime minister, urging Tokyo to _ on its World War II aggression and support its apologies with actions. A. reflect B. recall C. recover D. respond33. You are creating something out of nothing, _ means, in one sense, _ none of it is trueA. that; that B. which; which C. which; that D. that; which34. Progress so far has been very good, we are, _, confident that the project will be pleted ahead of time .A. nevertheless B. moreover C. however D. therefore 35. Dont be too hard on the boys .After all, it was for the first time _ they made such a mistake. A. when B. that C. which D. before 第二节 完形填空（满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3150各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）As young parents, my husband and I felt that at age 6 and 8, our children were old enough to be cleaning their 36 and making their beds. But they thought otherwise. My plaints, repeating myself, even self-justified shouting were landing on 37 ears. I felt 38 , and very often a whole afternoons scolding would end with their 39 into tears, I realized I needed to 40 my methods of “mothering”.One day while they were at school, I had great fun 41 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 42 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 43 to Sarah), your room was messy this morning and Im sure you like it clean. Love, the House Fairy. ” 44 arriving back, the children were 45 excited to receive the little note from the House Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the House Fairy 46 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 47 asking them to play a certain violin 48 . Each day, thank-you notes would be worded differently to keep the ideas 49 .Sometimes the House Fairy would propose a little 50 : “If you can finish your homework today and 51 it before dinner, I d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight. ” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 52 of jobs especially well done the day before.53 I cant remember how long “the House Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were no longer age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its. The bathroom mirror became the 54 centre of our home. Appointments, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.We all benefited from and 55 the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes. I believe the true legacy(遗留、遗产) of the House Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable munication.36. A. shoes B. clothes C. rooms D. items37. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either38. A. tiring B. shocked C. annoyed D. boring39. A. bursting B. breaking C. crying D. bumping40. A. adopt B. adjust C. access D. addict41. A. moving B. tidying C. painting D. clearing42. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight43. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed44. A. As B. At C. Of D. Upon45. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than46. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting47. A. casually B. directly C. gently D. toughly48. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone49. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh50. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice51. A. go with B. go through C. look up D. look into52. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor53. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though54. A. reminder B. main C. memory D. life55. A. learned B. thanked C. shared D. appreciated 第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项目涂黒。A At Blossom End Railroad Station, 22-year-old Stanley Vine sat, waiting for his new employer. The surrounding green fields were so unlike the muddy landscape of war-torn France. After four horrible years as an army private fighting in Europe, Stanley had returned to England in February 1946. Armed now with some savings and with no prospects for a job in England, he answered a newspaper ad for farm help in Canada. Two months later he was on his way.When the old car rumbled toward the tiny station, Stanley rose to his feet, trying to make the most of his five foot, four inch frame. The farmer, Alphonse Lapine, shook his head and plained, “Youre a skinny thing.” On the way to his dairy farm, Alphonse explained that he had a wife and seven kids. “Moneys tight. Youll get room and board. Youll get up at dawn for milking, and then help me around the farm until evening milking time again. Ten dollars a week. Sundays off.” Stanley nodded. He had never been on a farm before, but he took the job.From the beginning Stanley was treated horribly by the whole family. They made fun of the way he dressed and talked. He could do nothing right. The humourless farmer frequently lost his temper, criticizing Stanley for the slightest mistake. The oldest son, 13-year-old Armand, constantly played nasty tricks on him. But the kind-hearted Stanley never responded.Stanley never became part of the Lapine family. After work, they ignored him. He spent his nights alone in a tiny bedroom. However, each evening before retiring, he lovingly cared for the farmers horses, eagerly awaiting them at the field gate. He called them his gentle giants. On Saturday nights he hitch-hiked into the nearest town and wandered the streets or enjoyed a restaurant meal before returning to the farm.Early one November morning Alphonse Lapine discovered that Stanley had disappeared, after only six months as his farmhand. The railway station master, when questioned later that week, said he had not seen him. In fact no one in the munity ever heard of him again. That is, until one evening, almost 20 years later, when Armand, opened an American sports magazine and came across a shocking headline, “Millionaire jockey(赛马骑师), Stanley Vine, ex-British soldier and 5-time horse riding champion, began life in North America as a farmhand in Canada.”56. Stanley Vine decided to go to Canada because _.A. he couldnt find a job in EnglandB. he wanted to serve in the Canadian armyC. he loved working as a farmhand D. he wanted to escape from war-torn France 57. Which of the following is True according to the passage?A. Stanley joined the Canadian army when he was 18 years old.B. On the farm Stanley had to milk the cows 14 times a week.C. The Lapine family were rich but cruel to Stanley.D. Stanley read about the job offer in a newspaper.58. What can we infer from the passage?A. Stanleys weekly salary was not enough for him to live on.B. When Stanley first met his employer, he tried to impress him but failedC. Stanley had never worked on a farm, so he made a lot of mistakes.D. Stanley left the farm by train, without telling anyone why he did so.59. What did Stanley like doing after work each day?A. Hitch-hiking to different towns.B. Wandering around the farm alone.C. Preparing meals on the farm.D. Caring for the farmers horses.60. Why was Armand so astonished when he read about Stanley in the magazine?A. He had no idea Stanley had always been a wealthy man.B. He didnt expect Stanley to bee such a success.C. He didnt know his father paid Stanley so little money.D. He didnt know Stanley had been a British soldier.BThe Worlds Most Impressive SubwaysThe Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesThe Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that pose Tokyos massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya- literally, “pusher”- who shove passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can close. And you think your mute is hell.The Moscow MetroThe Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature chandeliers, marble moldings and elaborate murals. With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.The Hong Kong MTRThe Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. Its privately owned and uses real estate development along its tracks to increase ine and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy stuff at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. Its estimated that 95 % of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card .Shanghai MetroShanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has bee the countrys largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2.18 million people a day.The London MetroLondoners call their subway the Underground, Even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter. When youve got the oldest mass-transit system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and theyve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.61. Which of the following can provide the riders some wonderful decorations at the stations? A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow Metro C. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR 62. According to the passage, the only subway that can bring more financial gains is . A. The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines B. The Moscow MetroC. The London Metro D. The Hong Kong MTR63. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro_.A. carries the most people each day B. is the worlds largest C. may be larger than the Chicago “L” in the futureD. is the busiest in the world64. What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR? A. It is not owned by the government.B. It has bee the countrys largest subway since it opened.C. it caries the most people every day.D. It is the busiest system in the world.65. This passage mainly tells us the of the five subways.A. featuresB. developmentC. backgroundD. systemCIn what may be the most terrified shower news since Alfred Hitchcocks “Psycho,” a study says shower heads can hide tiny bacteria that e spraying into your face when you wash. People with normal immune systems have little to fear, but these bacteria could be a concern for those with AIDS, people who are undergoing cancer treatment or those who have had a recent organ transplant.Researchers at the University of Colorado tested 45 showers in five states as part of a larger study of the microbiology of air and water in homes, schools and public buildings. They report their showers findings in Tuesdays edition of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.In general, is it dangerous to take showers? “Probably not, if your immune system is not promised in some way,” lead author Norman R. Pace says. “But its like anything else-there is a risk associated with it.”The researchers offer suggestions for caution, such as getting all-mental shower heads, which microbes have a harder time clinging to.Still, it is hard to clean the shower heads, the researchers note, and the bacteria e back even after cleaning. People who have filtered(过滤的) shower heads could replace the filter weekly, added co-author Laura K. Baumgartner. And, she said, baths dont splash bacteria into the air as much as showers.Indeed, studies by the National Jewish Hospital in Denver suggest increases in infections in the lungs in the Untied States in recent decades from species like M. Symptoms of infection can include tiredness, a persistent, dry cough, shortness of breath, weakness and “generally feeling bad,” he said.Shower heads were sampled at houses, apartment buildings and public places in New York, Illinois, Colorado, Tennessee and North Dakota.The researchers sampled water flowing from the shower heads, then removed them, wiped the interiors of the devices and separately sampled water flowing from the pipes without the shower heads.By studying the DNA of the samples they were able to determine which bacteria were present.66. Which group of persons of the following dont have to fear the bacteria in the shower head?A. Those who suffer from AIDSB. Those with normal immune system C. Those undergoing cancer treatmentD. Those that have had organ transplanted recently67. In Para 3, what does Norman R. Pace suggest?A. People with abnormal immune system will die from taking showers.B. People shouldnt take shower for there is always a risk there.C. Bacteria in shower heads may harm those with abnormal immune system D. Abnormal immune system is associated with taking showers.68. What does the underlined word “cling to” mean in Para. 4?A. Holding onto tightly B. Spreading widelyC. Breaking out D. Cleaning up69. What suggestions do NOT the researchers offer for caution?A. Using all-metal shower heads. B. Replacing the filter weekly.C. Stopping splashing microbes D. Taking baths instead of showers 70. What is the best title of this passage?A. Microbes hidden in shower heads B. An important research on showersC. Taking baths instead of showers D. Terrible murder in the showers DNEW YORK（Reuters）The Internet and advances in technology are transforming fashion, making it easier for designers to create collections and less expensive for them to show and sell their work, experts sayInstead of spending tens of thousands of dollars on a runway（T形台）show at New York Fashion Week, some designers presented collections for spring and summer xx online, while others are expanding the reach of their brand by making it easier for shoppers to buy their clothes onlineDesigner Norma Kamali and Polo Ralph Lauren Cor