2019-2020年高三高考模拟专家卷英语(2)含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高三高考模拟专家卷英语(2)含答案说明:请将第I卷各题答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。第I卷 (三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the man do tonight?A. Stay home. B. Go to the cinema.C. Attend a meeting.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man doesnt tell the truth.B. The man doesnt like to read books.C. The man likes to do things outdoors.3. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is asking for too many seats.B. There are no seats available for opening night.C. The man can get tickets for seats in the balcony. 4. Where is the man going?A. To the City Hall.B. To the Rockefeller Center.C. To the Empire State Building. 5. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a doctor.B. Looking at pictures.C. Playing with children. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why did the man get home late yesterday?A. The train was cancelled.B. He had an accident.C. He missed the train.7. How did the man get home yesterday?A. He took a train for two hours.B. He walked home all the way.C. He took a bus and walked a long way home. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the man probably?A. A hotel clerk.B. A repairman.C. A watchman.9. What do you know about Annie Liu?A. She cant reach the woman.B. She left a number to the woman.C. She cant find the womans number. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers arguing about?A. Who to blame.B. Which way to go.C. What transport to take. 11. Why did the policeman stop the speakers?A. They took the wrong shortcut.B. They drove beyond the speed limit.C. They went through the red light. 12. What was the basic reason for what happened to the speakers?A. The woman didnt prefer to travel by train.B. The man failed to ask the way.C. The man forgot to book tickets earlier. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What kind of families can possibly be chosen as home-stay families?A. Good at cooking.B. Close to the school.C. Rich in experience.14. What can an international student expect in a home-stay family?A. A shared bathroom. B. No choice of meals.C. A bathroom of his own. 15. What is the main advantage staying with a home-stay family?A. Going to school early.B. Having more freedom.C. Learning the language better. 16. What should students do to get along with the family?A. Cook for the family.B. Follow the house rules.C. Keep their own habits. 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What kind of English lessons does the speaker remend?A. Examination skills.B. Reading and writing.C. Listening and speaking.18. How can a learner take the lessons when he is not online?A. By using the downloaded sound files.B. By making conversations with others.C. By reviewing words, phrases and idioms. 19. What is mentioned as an advantage of the speakers online course?A. It helps learners to make friends.B. It offers learners better study methods.C. It improves learners listening and speaking skills quickly.20. What is the speakers idea about learning English?A. Being confident in learning.B. Learning English little by little.C. Having clear learning goals. 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. It is known to all that gunpowder is _ Chinese invention, as is the pass, _ instrument that you use for finding directions. A. a; theB. 不填; anC. a; anD. 不填; the 22. Word power section should be taken seriously because of the benefits _ can have on the vocabulary of the students. A. thisB. thatC. itD. one 23. The temperature will fall sharply the day after tomorrow, when a snowstorm _ to strike this area. A. expects B. is expected C. has expected D. will be expected24. As the new Japan ambassador to China Shinichi Nishimiya died suddenly, the Japanese government had to consider _ another one. A. associating B. appointingC. assigning D. allocating 25. Whether you like it or not, we live in a society _ exchanging presents is an important part of munication. A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where 26. British English and American English are quite different in spelling and pronunciation. Well, Chinese English will also develop its own _, I believe. A. equalityB. identityC. purityD. personality 27. How do you like the program the Voice of China? Fantastic! Its unbelievable that the four judges _ be so humorous!A. wouldB. mightC. shouldD. shall 28. _ you recognize individual words of an idiom, it is no easy to understand the idiom as a whole. A. UnlessB. SinceC. As long asD. Even though 29. To get a slim figure, Fanny has tried many ways, but in vain. So now she is reduced _ anything for supper. A. not to eatB. not to eatingC. to not eatingD. to not eat 30. Having waited for a long time, he felt very bored and took a magazine _ from the shelf to kill time. A. at randomB. beyond doubtC. in particularD. at best31. Hello, Henry, it looks as if its going to rain. Please go home and get in the clothes. Well, honey, I just called Johnson next door to do that for me. _. A. Never mindB. All rightC. No problemD. Take care32. Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing world. _, it is a problem all over the world.A. As a resultB. On the contraryC. In additionD. For another33. A Sichuan government official expressed their thanks through CCTV for the aid they _ in the last three years. A. would receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received 34. _ to everyone the importance and value of these historic sites, the government has strengthened regulation to protect them. A. To stressB. StressingC. Having stressedD. Stressed35. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Sorry, but it is just not . A. a piece of cake B. a wet blanket C. my cup of tea D. my feet of clay 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。My mom only had one eye. I hated her She was such a(n) 36 . One day during elementary school my mom came to see me. How could she do this to me? I 37 her, threw her a hateful look and ran out. One of my classmates said, “EEEE, your mom only has one eye!”I wanted to 38 myself. I also wanted my mom to just disappear. I confronted (正视) her that day and said, “ 39 youre only going to make me a laughing stock, why dont you just die?”My mom did not respond I didnt 40 stop to think for a second about what I had said, because I was full of anger.I wanted to escape from that house, and had 41 to do with her. So I studied extra hard, got a chance to go abroad to study. Then, I got married, and I had a happy family with three kids. One day, my mother came to visit me. When she stood by the door, my children 42 her, and I yelled at her for ing 43 uninvited. “How dare you e to my house and 44 my children! GET OUT OF HERE!”And to this, my mother 45 answered, “Oh, Im so sorry. I may have got the wrong address,” and she disappeared. One day, a letter regarding a school 46 came to my house. So I 47 to my wife that I was going on a business trip. After that, I went to my old shack (棚屋) just out of 48 . My neighbors said that she died. I did not shed (drop) a single 49 . One of them handed me a letter.“My dearest son,I miss you all the time. Im sorry that I went to your house and scared your children.I was so glad when I heard you were ing for the reunion. But I may have lost the 50 to get out of bed to see you. Im sorry that I was a 51 embarrassment to you when you were growing up.When you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldnt 52 watching you having to grow up with one eye. So I gave you mine. I was so proud of my son who was 53 a whole new world for me, in my place.With all my love to you,Your mother.”Under no circumstances should we neglect our parents who have 54 everything for usit is a matter of 55 . Be good to them and repay them. 36. A. shockB. worryC. embarrassmentD. burden37. A. ignored B. avoidedC. violatedD. tricked38. A. defendB. controlC. involveD. bury39. A. IfB. WhenC. ThoughD. Unless40. A. stillB. alsoC. yetD. even41. A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything42. A. teasedB. resistedC. pushedD. grabbed43. A. onB. upC. overD. out44. A. threatenB. scareC. acpanyD. disappoint45. A. firmlyB. patientlyC. quietlyD. anxiously46. A. reunionB. teamC. anniversary D. festival 47. A. whisperedB. plained C. promisedD. lied48. A. thankfulnessB. kindnessC. pityD. curiosity49. A. sighB. tearC. bloodD. word50. A. abilityB. chanceC. dutyD. passion51. A. confidentialB. gradualC. permanentD. constant52. A. helpB. delayC. standD. permit53. A. sensingB. seeingC. touchingD. creating54. A. sacrificedB. achievedC. prayedD. accumulated55. A. interestB. conscienceC. tasteD. experience第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Four Simple Keys to Transform Your LifeThe Power of Choice.Every one of us makes countless choices every day. Every choice we make has an impact on our lives. Even insignificant choices can affect what we experience and how we feel. When hunger strikes, we can reach for a healthy, nutritious snack, or we can choose the sugar high of junk food. The more important the decision, the greater its effect. For instance, how do I act towards that person who treated me badly? Do I generally choose to be passive, or do I actively set clear intentions and create what I want in my life? Every choice we make, however big or small, affects us in some way. How Do You Make Choices? If you are interested in living a richer, fuller life, there is a foundation upon which you can base all of your decisions which can make life better not only for you, but also for those around you. This foundation is to choose based on whats best for all. Imagine a world where every parent, spouse (配偶), friend, teacher, businessperson, and politician truly did their best to choose whats best for all involved in every decision they made. We would certainly live in a more caring, supportive world. Its the Intention. “But how do I know what is really best?” you might ask. The answer is simple. It doesnt matter. What matters is not the choice you make, but rather the intention behind your choice. What matters is that whatever decision you make, you are clear in your intention of choosing based on whats best for all. If it later turns out that you made what appears to have been a bad choice, theres no need for guilt. Knowing that you did your best to choose with a sincere desire for whats best for all, your conscience stays clear and open. This then allows you to more easily learn from your mistakes, and to live with a clear heart and mind. Whats Best for Me, Too! Choosing whats best does not mean you have to always sacrifice yourself for others. An overly (过度的) exhausted mother can lose her temper easily. Some time off for this mother might seem selfish, yet in the long run, it can help her to be a better mother to her children. So as we move through each day of our lives, let us remember to include ourselves as we do our best to choose whats best for all. 56. According to the passage, which of the following statements is FALSE?A. Every one of us makes countless choices every day. B. Every choice, however big or small, has an influence on us. C. People act differently towards the person who treated them badly. D. People tend to reach for a junk snack when hunger strikes. 57. How should we make choices?A. To be interested in a richer, fuller life. B. To make life better for ourselves. C. To base our choices on whats best for all.D. To imagine a world where everyone did their best.58. According to the author, what is really best?A. The choice you make. B. The intention behind your choice.C. The mistake you learn from.D. The consequence of your choice. 59. To choose what is best for us, wed better _. A. try to be selfish all the time B. sacrifice ourselves for othersC. set aside some time for ourselves D. control our temper before children BCambodians are continuing to mourn the death of King-Father Norodom Sihanouk, who died in Beijing this week. In an exclusive interview with CCTV, Chinas ambassador to Cambodia, Pan Guangxue, says Sihanouk made indelible (不可磨灭的) contributions to Sino-Cambodian relations and his death will not affect the friendship between the two countries. Since its founding, the Peoples Republic of China has maintained close contact with Cambodia. Bilateral (双边的) trade volume has increased rapidly in recent years, from 200 million US dollars in xx to nearly 2.5 billion US dollars in 2011.China is now not only Cambodias third largest trading partner, but for many years has been Cambodias number one investor. Norodom Sihanouk, Cambodias “King-Father” pioneered the relationship.Pan Guangxue said, “If we look back at previous decades, I think Sihanouk made the right choice, a choice beneficial to Cambodian national development. It was because of his mitment to the development of Sino-Cambodia friendship that weve achieved what we have today.”In xx, the two countries established a prehensive strategic partnership, during its Prime Minister Hun Sens visit to China.And xx is set to be China-Cambodia Friendship Year.Pan Guangxue said, “Cambodian Prime Minister Hun Sen said on many occasions that China does not tell Cambodia what to do or what not to do. China does not point fingers at Cambodia. I think this is a true evaluation of Sino-Cambodian relations. China pursues an independent peaceful foreign policy of non-alignment (不结盟) and non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries.”The ambassador says Sihanouks death is a huge loss to both China and Cambodia, but that bilateral relations will not be affected.Pan Guangxue said, “I believe the bilateral relationship will be sustained and grow even stronger.”With both countries enjoying the benefits of the fruitful relationship, the governments of China and Cambodia have promised that Sihanouks legacy (遗产) will continue to be the foundation of even stronger ties.english.cntv.cn/program/asiatoday/xx102060. We can learn from the passage that Sihanouk _.A. is the present Cambodian Prime Minister B. went for an interview with CCTV the other dayC. made the right choice to encourage investment in China D. had great influence on Sino-Cambodian relations61. The following facts can prove the good Sino-Cambodian relations EXCEPT that _.A. Sihanouk was mitted to Cambodian national developmentB. the two countries has set xx to be China-Cambodia Friendship YearC. the two countries has established a prehensive strategic partnershipD. trade volume between the two countries has increased sharply in recent years62. What is Pan Guangxues opinion on Sihanouks death?A. It will more or less damage the bilateral relationship. B. It will continue to be the foundation of even stronger ties. C. It means a huge loss for both countries in economy. D. It has very little negative effect on the bilateral relationship.63. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. China-Cambodia Friendship YearB. China-Cambodia friendship to continueC. Sihanouks deatha great loss to CambodiaD. Chinas peaceful foreign policy to continue CNEW YORK-Workers in New York City and nearby towns raced to fix damaged power grids and traffic systems after “superstorm” Sandy left a strip of destruction across 15 US states and cut power to more than 8 million people.“In 108 years, our employees have never faced a challenge like the one that faces us now,” said Joseph Lhota, chairman of MTA, which operates New York Citys subway system that has been suspended due to historic flooding in some tunnels. Partial subway service was restarted on Thursday.“All of us at the MTA are mitted to restoring the system as quickly as we can to help bring New York back to normal.”Much of the lower half of Manhattan is still without power. Thousands of homes and small businesses may have to put up with darkness at least until this weekend.Nearby areas are struggling to recover from flooding and damages after Hurricane Sandy struck the US East Coast and made a landfall at New Jersey Monday evening.At least 115 people have died from Sandy in the United States since Monday, including 39 from New York City, police said. In New Jersey, the death toll had reached 13 as search and rescue teams gained access to stricken areas.As Sandy faded further inland, bus and bridge services in New York City were restarted late Tuesday, but road blocking was ubiquitous in Manhattan because of a loss of subway service across NYC.The UN Headquarters in New York, located along the East River, were closed for three days due to the storm and suffered damage from high winds and flooding. It reopened on Thursday.With superstorm Sandy fading, Obama and his Republican challenger Mitt Romney Thursday were back on the campaign trail, trying to make up for the lost time as they dashed towards the finish line.The two candidates were making closing arguments before Americans head to polling stations (投票站) across the country next Tuesday in the question, “Where will the voters go to cast their ballots (投票)particularly for parts of New York City and New Jersey where hundreds of thousands of people remained without power?”Local election boards are assessing their polling sites to decide which ones would be up and running by Tuesdays election while utility (公共事业) panies hope to get the electricity back on time for Election Day.64. According to the passage, the superstorm Sandy _.A. has been the worst ever since 108 years ago B. has swept across 15 US states and killed 115 people C. has destroyed The UN Headquarters in New York D. has ruined the polling stations across the country 65. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. Sandy caused power failure across the country B. There are 8 million people in the east coast of the US C. The US President Election Day is drawing near D. Obama has more advantages than Romney in the election66. What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” probably mean?A. Controversial.B. mon. C. Confidential.D. Critical. DA moment later I heard my uncle calling me, and found the two men on the road together. The captain then addressed me as if I was his equal, which was very pleasing to a young fellow like me.“Sir,” said he, “Mr. Balfour tells me great things of you, and I like your looks. I wish I was staying here longer so that we might bee friends. But well make the most of the short time that we have. You must e on board my brig (双桅船) for half an hour and have a drink with me.”Now, I cannot describe how eager I was to see the inside of a ship. But I was not going to put myself in danger, and I told him my uncle and I had an appointment with a lawyer.“Yes,” said he
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