2019-2020年高三D部英语限时训练卷25.doc

2019-2020年高三D部英语限时训练卷25I.单选1. The CCTV show Chinese Characters Dictation petition has taken the country by storm, which is partly designed to arouse peoples _ in the Chinese language.A. responseB. enthusiasm C. significance D. consequence2. Microsoft ended support for Windows XP after April 8, which _a major operating system for some Chinese puter users, and advised users to upgrade to Windows 8.1.A. remained B. remains C. is remaining D. is remained3. Alice, you have won the first place! Pardon? I _ I would fail the exam this time.A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking4. The deal, _ next week, will allow Charney to make a great fortune in the stock market. A. pleted B. being pleted C. to be pleted D. having been pleted5. If you absolutely want to get the truth of Malaysia Airlines MH370, _ wait until the timing is right.A. at best B. at all C. at least D. at most6. To ensure that children from poor areas can receive fair education, the government has planned to _ more money to improve the miserable conditions of local schools.A. announce B. allocate C. advocate D. accumulate7.Tom, your foreign teacher speaks Chinese fluently!Oh, she has lived in China for six years, otherwise she _ such good Chinese.A. didnt speak B. would not have spoken C. would not speakD. hadnt spoken8. In all his life, Dickens wrote a large number of excellent novels in the 19th century, _ some are still popular nowadays. A. whose B. of that C. in which D. of which9. Im sorry to tell you that you made a mistake in your test. How can that be? I did it _ in class. A. as told B. as am told C. as telling D. as I told 10. Youve been in college for half a year. Are you familiar with your president?Yes. He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation. A. looks out for B. es up with C. lives up to D. looks forward to11. There are many famous cultural relics in our country, many _ thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back toD. were dated back to12. Tony, it seems that you have been very busy all the time，what do you think of your occupation now?Just so-so. Ive decided to quit my job in the pany next month, where I _ for five years.A. work B. is working C. will be working D. will have worked13. A proposal has been put forward at a recent video conference _ measures be taken to raise the citizens awareness of traffic safety. A. that B. as C. when D. which14.- Im afraid you missed a fantastic lecture yesterday. How e you were absent from it? - If you _ know, i asked a day off and visited a relative of mine in hospital.A.might B. may C. shall D. must15.-Dont be a slave to work, Ralph! You must take it easy sometimes. - I cant help it. _.A.Easier said than done B. Nothing is easier than fault-finding.C.Easy e easy go D. Easy do it.II.完形填空My brother and I were in Orlando Florida to witness our first Space Shuttle Launch. The Discovery was 16 to soar at 10:14 AM on a blue sky September day. Id seen it 17 so many times on television, 18 now I was only minutes away from seeing it launch. And its the final demonstration of the 19 of success: Success Takes Off Like a Rocket. Witnessing the Take Off: Standing close to the Space Shuttle 20 home one unforgettable pointthe Shuttle is the height of a 15-story buildingit 21 4.5 million poundsand NASA is trying to lift it 200 miles off the ground. On TV the acplishments look so much 22 , so much easier. Crowds of people are standing around with you to watch the Shuttle go. The countdown begins through the small 23 of hundreds of portable radios all tuned to the NASA station. Its enough to get your heart beating 24 . When time is up, the side booster rockets are lit up and the eight explosive bolts 25 . The first things you see are large white 26 clouds exploding away. Through the steam, you see the fire power. Then the Space Shuttle begins to inch off the pad and climb its way 27 . Thousands upon millions of pounds of 28 can hardly lift the shuttle at all. But with ever increasing ease, the shuttle picks up and roars into the sky, headed into space attaining a 29 of over 17,000 mph. It is within the first two minutes to launch the Space Shuttle that the great success lesson is 30 . Fact: 85% of the shuttles fuel is consumed within the first 2 minutes just to get the 15-story super structure to its orbital 31 . And thats exactly how success 32 : The first steps you take towards launching a successful career are the 33 and will require an enormous consumption of energya great big push. However, 34 you persist through the launch period, which can seem almost 35 for quite some time, everything gets easier and easier and your results get bigger and bigger. 16. A. advisedB. hopedC. scheduledD. reminded17. A. rise upB. e upC. step upD. go up18. A. butB. andC. asD. therefore19. A. universeB. worldC. natureD. air20. A. getsB. drivesC. runsD. jumps21. A. costsB. weighsC. measuresD. sells22. A. smallerB. greaterC. biggerD. smoother23. A. rocketsB. workersC. speakersD. actors24. A. off your mouthB. out of your stomachC. off your mindD. out of your chest25. A. blowB. followC. glowD. flow26. A. gasB. smokeC. mistD. steam27. A. downwardB. upwardC. forwardD. outward28. A. pullB. liftC. pushD. pressure29. A. distanceB. degreeC. heightD. speed30. A. ordinaryB. absoluteC. apparentD. present31. A. attitudeB. altitudeC. routeD. rail32. A. puts offB. pays offC. takes offD. drops off33. A. hardestB. easiestC. simplestD. biggest34. A. whileB. ifC. unlessD. until35. A. uselessB. carelessC. wirelessD. pricelessIII.阅读理解AThe slavery drama “12 Years a Slave” won the Academy Award for best picture on Sunday, making history as the first movie from a black director to win the film industrys highest honor in 86 years of the Oscars. British director Steve McQueens brave portrayal of pre-Civil War American slavery won two other Oscars, including best supporting actress for newer Lupita Nyongo and best adapted screenplay based on the memoir of Solomon Northup, a free man tricked and sold into slavery in Louisiana. “Everyone deserves not just to survive but to live. This is the most important legacy of Solomon Northup,” said McQueen in his acceptance speech.“12 Years a Slave” was better over space thriller “Gravity” from Mexican filmmaker Alfonso Cuaron, which nevertheless got the most Oscars of the night with seven, including the best director honor for Cuaron, a first for a Latin American director.The film starring Sandra Bullock as an astronaut lost in space swept the technical awards like visual effects and cinematography, a reward for its groundbreaking work on conveying space and weightlessness. Referring to the “transformative” experience he and others undertook in the four-plus years spent making “Gravity”, Cuaron, whose hair is graying, said, “For a lot of these people, that transformation was wisdom. For me, it was just the color of my hair.” In one of the strongest years for film in recent memory, the 6,000-plus voters of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences scattered golden Oscar statuettes among the many acclaimed movies in contention.It was a good night for the scrappy, low-budget film “Dallas Buyers Club”, directed by Jean-Marc Vallee, a biopic of an early AIDS activist two decades in the making that won three Oscars, including the two male acting awards.Matthew McConaughey, in a validation of a remarkable career turnaround, won best actor for his portrayal of the homophobe who turned AIDS victim and then turned treatment crusader Ron Woodroof, a role for which he lost 50 pounds (23 kg). His co-star, Jared Leto, won best supporting actor for his role as Woodroofs unlikely business partner, the transgender woman Rayon, for which he also slimmed down drastically.Australias Cate Blanchett won the best actress Oscar for her acclaimed role as the socialite unhinged by her husbands financial crimes in Woody Allens “Blue Jasmine.” “As random and subjective as this award is, it means a great deal in a year of, yet again, extraordinary performances by women,” said Blanchett, who beat out previous Oscar winners Bullock, Amy Adams, Judi Dench and Meryl Streep.36. The film which won the largest number of Oscar awards this year is _.A. 12 Years a SlaveB. Gravity C. Dallas Buyers Club D. Blue Jasmine37. Which director spent the least money in making the film?A. Steve McQueen. B. Alfonso Cuaron. C. Jean-Marc Vallee.D. Woody Allen.38. How many Oscar best actresses are mentioned in this passage?A. One.B. Three.C. Five.D. Six.39. Which of the following statements is WRONG?A. “12 Years a Slave” won two Oscar awards altogether.B. The director of “Gravity” is from Latin America.C. The character Rayon is played by Jared Leto.D. The woman film star Cate Blanchett es from Oceania.BDNA left at a crime scene could be used in the future to build up a picture of an offenders face, it was revealed tonight.A first step towards genetic mugshots has been taken by researchers in the US who link specific DNA markers with face shape. To identify the genes, they focused on known mutations(突变) that cause changes of the face and head. Normal versions of these genes were found to influence individual features.For instance, one gene affected the lips, another the shape and configuration of bones around the eyes, and a third the appearance of the mid-face and skull. In total, 20 genes had “significant effects” on facial appearance.Lead scientist Professor Mark Shriver, from Pennsylvania State University, said: “We use DNA to match to an individual or identify an individual, but you can get so much more from DNA. Currently we cant go from DNA to a face, or from a face to DNA, but it should be possible.” The implications are far reaching, raising the possibility of creating a data bank of facial types based on genetic markers. DNA from a crime scene could then be used to produce a rough image of the face of an offender or victim. Such genetic mugshots may be more reliable than puter-generated “e-fits” based on witnesses recollections. Other uses of the technique might include proving the identity of fathers in paternity cases, or visualising our remote ancestors from fossil DNA.The scientists wrote in the online journal Public Library of Science Genetics: “Such predictive modelling could be forensically useful; for example, DNA left at crime scenes could be tested and faces predicted in order to help to narrow the pool of potential suspects. Further, our methods could be used to predict the facial features of descendants, deceased ancestors, and even extinct human species. In addition, these methods could prove to be useful diagnostic tools.” The team developed a model which first established a range of physical face shapes from people of mixed West African and European ancestry from the US, Brazil and Cape Verde. Measurements were taken of thousands of point co-ordinates on grids placed over 3D images of the faces.Statistical methods were then used to determine the relationship between facial differences and the effects of gender, ethnic ancestry and individual gene variants.40. The underlined word “mugshots” in the second paragraph most probably means _.A. different facesB. characteristics C. pictures of faces D. genders41. What can be inferred from the passage?A. DNA has been used to build up a picture of an offenders face.B. It may be much easier to catch criminals with the help of DNA.C. In all, 20 genes had “significant effects” on facial appearance.D. One gene can affect more than one part of your face.42. According to Professor Mark Shriver, we know_.A. they can merely match to an individual or identify an individualB. there is a possibility of going from DNA to a faceC. DNA could be used to produce a rough image of an offenders faceD. this technology is more reliable than puter-generated “e-fits”43. What is the most possible title of the passage?A. Creating a data bank of DNAB. Recognizing the DNA of criminalsC. Predicting the location of offence using DNAD. Building image of offenders face from DNA限时25单选 BBBCC BCDAC ADADA完型CDACB BACDA DBCDD BCABA阅读BCCA CBBD