2019-2020年高三第二次高考模拟试题 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第二次高考模拟试题 英语 含答案本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。总分150分；时间：120分钟。考生注意： 1答题前，考生务必将自己的准考证号、姓名填写在答题卡上。考生要认真核对卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名、考试科目”与考生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致。 2第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。第儿卷用黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上书写作答。在试题卷上作答，答案无效。 3考试结束后，监考员将答题卡一并收回。第I卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who would like to change the time? A. Marty. B. Mrs. Martin. C. Sally.2. What happened to the speakers? A. They missed the bus. B. They were late for class. C. They took too long to put on their lies.3. On which floor does Rudolf live? A. The third floor. B. The second floor. C. The first floor.4. What did the man do on the weekend? A. He did some reading. B. He helped in the store. C. He went to the seaside.5. Why did the man change his mind? A. For cost. B. For safety. C. For weather.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. What does the man want to see? A. A concert. B. An animal show. C. A plav.7. How will the mans brother feel when he hears the news? A. Happv. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.8. When will the performance begin? A. At 7 :00 p. m. B. At 8 :00 p. m. C. At 9 :00 p. m.听第7段材料，回答第9、10题。9. Which city is the final destination for the speakers? A. Beijing. B. Seattle. C. Atlanta.10. How long is their flight in total? A. 19 hours. B. 14 hours. C.9 hours. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What does the man think of the womans way of making tapas ? A. Its creative. B. Its stupid. C. Its funny.12. What do we know about the womans uncle? A. He is a cook. B. He lives in Europe. C. He likes Chinese dishes.13. What will the speakers probably do next? A. Order pizza. B. Pay the bill. C. Taste the tapas.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. What do we know about the old lamp? A. It cost the woman 50 bucks. B. It was bought one month ago. C. The woman sold it at a low price.15. What does the man want to know about the new lamp? A. Design. B. Price. C. Material.16. How does the man feel? A. Upset. B. Amused. C. Excited.17. What is special about the new lamp? A. The light. B. The stand. C. The color.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What is the talk mainly about? A. Food preferences in the US. B. Unhealthy eating in the US. C. Healthy diets in the US.19. What is included in the Atkins diet? A. Grains. B. Bread. C. Meat.20. What is the main purpose of the diets? A. To get thinner. B. To be healthier. C. To save time.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASome six years ago, I was studying for the college entrance examination. Everyone was very exhausted. Living conditions in the countryside were not very good. One morning as usual, my classmates and I got up at 5 :30 to begin studying. The fog was thickening. It was still a little cold. We were absorbed in our studies. Just then, a familiar figure appeared outside the window and waved his hand to me. It was my father. My heart pounded with excitement. Many classmates turned around and looked at me with envy. They guessed that he had brought something delicious for me to eat. How excited I was! I ran out of the classroom. My dad was all wet. Obviously, his worn jacket didnt keep him dry. He had walked all the way from my hometown fifteen kilometers away.Dad- I went up to him and lowered my head. Thank you! I was choked. Then he raised his hand and tenderly wiped my tears away. Son, cheer up! Just try your best. he said. Then he handed me a bag wrapped in several layers of cloth. Hurry, it is still warm, he said. I removed the cover and ate the food greedily. Warmth flowed through my whole body. He looked at me with a satisfied smile on his weathered face. Son, I have to catch the six oclock bus home. Take care of yourself. We will e to you if we have time. Take every chance and study hard. Keep it in mind. Now, I must be off. He said. I wanted him to take my coat but he refused firmly. Then he turned around and walked down the road. The back of his jacket danced in the wind. Very quickly, he disappeared into the fog.At last, I realized my dream. I studied for four years at a famous university in the south. Now, I have a job in a big pany. My fathers love will encourage me to overe any difficulties I meet in the future.21. When the father told him to cheer up ,he meant to _. A. tell his son he had to go away at once B. give his son encouragement C. ask his son to eat the food quickly D. tell his son to look after himself22. The passage didnt say it, but you are led to think that the authors father hurried away because he_. A. had finished telling his son what he wanted to say B. was all wet, and he was afraid he might catch a cold C. had a lot of farm work to do at home D. had no mood to stay with his son23. When the author saw his father disappear into the fog, he must have _. A. worried about his poor father B. felt warmth flow through his whole body C. wished to go home to see his parents soon D. determined to pass the college entrance examination24. The passage is about _. A. the fathers love that has encouraged the son B. the author being absorbed in his studies C. the authors hardworking farmer father D. the poor living conditions in the countryside B Read the Timetable and Dont Miss the Bus25. If you take the 13 :00 bus from San Diego, you will arrive in Anaheim at _. A. 18:45 B. 21:10 C. 17:40 D. 19:3026. You are in Los Angeles. You would take _ if you wanted to arrive in San Diego on Sunday night. A. Bus 23 B. Bus 61 C. Bus 89 D. Bus 7727. Suppose you are traveling form San Diego to Palm Springs, you are to take _. A. Bus 95 B. Bus 44 C. Bus 77 D. Bus 23CHumans not only enjoy eating ice cream, but they enjoy feeding it to their pets as well. Market studies show two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs. Unfortunately, says William Tyznik, an expert on animal nutrition at Ohio State University, ice cream is not good for dogs. It has milk sugar in it, he says, which dogs cannot digest very well.Bothered by that knowledge but aware of the desire of dog owners to please their panions, Tyznik invented a new frozen treat for dogs that, he says, is more nutritious than ice cream-and as much fun to eat. The product, called Frosty Paws, is made of a liquid byproduct of cheese and milk with the sugar removed. Frosty Paws also contains refined soy flour, water, vegetable oil, vitamins and minerals. It took Tyznic,who has also invented a horse feed (called Tizwhiz) and another dog food (named Tizbits ) , three years to perfect the Frosty Paws formula ( 配方) , and two attempts to mercialize it. After losing $ 25 ,000 trying to market the invention himself, Tyznik sold the rights to Associated Ice Cream of Weatervile, Ohio, which makes the product and packages it in cups. Tyznik claims that Frosty Paws has been tested extensively and that dogs love it. Of 1 ,400 dogs that have been offered the product, he says, 89 percent took it on the first try. Three out of four preferred it to milk, bone or sausages. The product, which will be available in the ice-cream section of supermarkets, es in packs of three or four cups, costing between $ 1. 39 and $ 1. 79.What would happen if a human should mistake Frosty Paws for real ice cream? Nothing, says Tyznik. Its harmless, but frankly, he says, it wont taste very good.28. Two thirds of all dog owners give ice cream to their dogs because _. A. they cant find any other dog food on the market B. they take pleasure in doing this C. ice cream is cheap on the market D. ice cream is easy to digest29. For dogs, Frosty Paws _. A. is healthier than ice cream B. tastes much better than ice cream C. is sweeter than ice cream D. looks much more attractive than ice cream30. With the invention of Frosty Paws, Tyznik _. A. became very famous overnight B. lost all the money he had C. made a big fortune D. provided a frozen food for dogs31. Humans _. A. may find the taste of Frosty Paws not so good B. like the taste of Frosty Paws, too C. may get poisoned by Frosty Paws D. often mistake Frosty Paws for real ice creamDAttention to details is something everyone can and should do especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human resources expert notices this in the job applications that e across his desk every day. Its amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves, he says. Resumes arrive with stains. Some candidates dont bother to spell the panys name correctly. Once I see a mistake,! eliminate the candidate. Crossley concludes, If they cannot take care of these details, why should we trust them with a job?Can we pay too much attention to details? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward. To keep from losing the forest for the trees, says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, we must constantly ask ourselves how the details were working on fit into the larger picture. If they dont, we should drop then and move to something else.Garfield pares this process to his work as a puter scientist at NASA. The Apollo IImoon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time, says Gaifield, but a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact position of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary. Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake. Too often we believe what accounts for others success is some special secret or a lucky break. But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.32. According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected because of _. A. failing to give a detailed description of their background in their application B. their limited education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resume C. their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clear copy of resume D. eliminating their names from the applicant list themselves33. The word perfectionists ( Para. 3. Line. 1 ) refers to those who _. A. demand others get everything absolutely right B. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstances C. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do D. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major goals34. The example of Apollo II moon launch is given to illustrate that _. A. keeping ones goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked B. failure is the mother of success C. adjustments are the key to the successful pletion of any work D. minor mistakes may not be noticed in achieving major goals35. The best title for this passage would be _. A. Dont Be a Perfectionist B. Details and Major Goals C. Importance of Adjustments D. Hard Work Plus Good Luck第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Guides on how to prevent hair lossHair loss is a condition that affects a good number of the human population. There are many reasons for that. 36Drink at least eight glasses of water as the day wears on if you want to improve the texture (质地) of your hair. Water helps to reduce the free radicals ( 自由基) inside your body, so that you can have a strong head of hair for many years. Make water your primary lien-lid during the day.37 Research has shown that men who live in polluted neighborhoods may experience hair loss, because pollutants enter their bloodstream and damage their hair.Find at least one hour during the day to exercise. 38 Aim to exercise at least three days a week to keep a healthy head of hair.Keep a balanced diet, including plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. Keeping your whole body healthy will also keep your hair healthy, and healthier hair is likely to last longer. 39Making sure that youre eating foods rich in iron is a great way you can help strengthen your hair and prevent it from falling out. Think of eating foods like green leafy vegetables, liver, raisins (葡萄干) and other dried fruits, and even whole grain cereals. 40 A. Avoid areas high in pollution.B. These food sources are a great source of iron.C. To prevent hair loss, work with what you have.D. The following tips will help you prevent hair loss.E. It is difficult to find the source of hair loss due to its many causes.F. Exercising helps to reduce stress and remove waste from your body.G. Keeping your hair healthy will result in shinier hair, improving your appearance.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Badia and Lyn were driving home after visiting friends. This was 41 ordinary night. They were driving home and thunder could be heard and lightning could be seen.Never had Texas seen such a terrible 42 Many highways were closed because of flooding. Badia held the 43 while the flood water knocked 44 her car.Suddenly a wave of flood water swept across the road, 45 the car into a drain ( 水沟) . Badia fought to 46 the vehicle but the engine stopped. Another wave of flood water covered the car. Get 47 ! Badia shouted. But they couldnt open the door. The windows! Lyn rolled down the windows and at once water 48 in. They had only minutes to get out 49 the car was pletely covered by water.With an effort, they caught the edge of their car. Terrified, they crowded close as the flood was getting stronger.In the distance they saw a tall tree, 50 was their only hope. Reluctantly, the two girls left the last refuge (避难所) . They swam to the tree with 51 difficulty. They struggled in the darkness and Badia felt a sudden sharp pull at her arm. It was Lyn. She had already reached the tree.She climbed up on the part where the branches formed a V. Badia 52 on to Lyns legs. Once in a while they would see headlights in the 53 They would scream at the top of their voices, 54 their voices would in no position be heard in that situation.At about 5:10 p. m. , Don Marks was driving home from work. In the darkness he thought he heard voices. So he 55 towards Kentucky Police Station where he 56 the police. Fire chief John with his men rushed to the village creek. They found 57 difficult to keep their balance in the knee-high rushing water.Don shouted to the girls, Just hold out a few more minutes! With ropes 58 around their waists, the men went nearer and nearer to the girls. In an hour they were safe in the car. After they were brought to the hospital, Lyn said, We were so 59 to 6041. A. not B. no C. not aD. none42. A. rain B. place C. stormD. accident43. A. wheel B. rope C. doorD. seat44. A. on B. at C. offD. against45. A. holding B. driving C. pushingD. pilling46. A. enter B. control C. startD. stop47. A. in B. off C. outD. away48. A. poured B. ran C. arrivedD. threw49. A. after B. until C. whenD. before50. A. that B. which C. itD. this51. A. no B. little C. greatD. any52. A. hung B. caught C. seizedD. dragged53. A. front B. distance C. waterD. village54. A. but B. and C. soD. then55. A. sped B. flew C. advancedD. went56. A. asked B. informed C. phonedD. advised57. A. themselves B. that C. itD. them5 8. A. hung B. seized C. heldD. tied59. A. lucky B. happy C. sorryD. pleased60. A. survive B. save C. rescueD. live第卷（非选择题第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共1 0小题；每小题目1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Trick-or-treating is 61 activity for children on or around Halloween 62 which they proceed from house to house in costumes, 63 ( ask) for treats such as sweets with the question Trick or 64 ? The trick part of trick or treat is a threat 65 ( play) a trick on the homeowner if no treat 66 ( give ). Trick-or-treating is 67 of the main traditions of Halloween. It has bee 68 ( social) expected that 69 one lives in a neighborhood with children one should buy treats in 70 ( prepare) for trick-or-treaters.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不给分。 Early one morning in April, xx, it was raining hardly. I was seating in my classroom by myself. We shall soon leave Beijing and return back to Sichuan. Youll say goodbye to your new classmates. That my father told me the other day sounded once again on my ears. Although I had studied at school for only two months, I really loved everything there. Whats more, the teaching conditions here are much more better than those in Sichuan. As a child which was born in Sichuan, I knew almost nothing about the world outside. Therefore, after I came to Beijing, I saw so many things I had never seen.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假如你是某市一所重点中学的学生，名叫李华。以前在乡下一所中学就读。最近有同学对你说其他同学讨厌你。因此，你向某报编辑写信倾诉你的苦恼。 你的表现： 1学习努力，尽量与同学友好相处。 2不讲究吃穿。 3上课认真听讲，积极发言，不耻下问。 4与人为善，从不伤害别人。注意：1.字数：100词左右；可以适当增加细节； 2开头已给出，不计入总词数。