2019-2020年高三英语模拟卷七 含答案.doc

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信丰中学xx届高三英语模拟卷七第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 :单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。21. Air conditioners made in China have won worldwide attentions and GREE has bee popular name. A. a, the B. /, a C. /, the D. the, a22. Feeling at ease and relaxed, Newton was fast asleep with his back a big apple tree. A. on B. below C. beside D. against23. The newly built stadium for the next Olympics to be held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, will be_ the present one. A. as three big as B. three times as big as C. as big as three times D. as big three times as24. The naughty boy should have been punished. You shouldnt let him cheating in the final exam. A. keep away from B. keep away with C. get away from D. get away with 25. This online game has been intended to improve childrens . A. intelligence B. reputation C. responsibility D. impression26. -Do you often chat with your friends on the telephone or QQ? - . I am accustomed to using MSN in my daily life. A. None B. Either C. Any D. Neither27. Did your boss accept your proposal that we to Wuyuan, the most beautiful countryside in China, to enjoy the attractive scenery? A. went B. will go C. go D. going28. Mo yans Red sorghum(高粱) ,together with all his masterpieces, reading. A. is worthy B. is worth C. are worth D. are worthy29. the couple really worry about is their daughter can keep up with her classmates after a whole weeks absence. A. What, when B. That, how C. What, whether D. That, what30. If you get a chance, it and youll succeed eventually Ado seize Bdont seize Cseizing Dnot seizing31. -Volunteering is being popular in China. -Yeah, people are now aware that helping others is helping themselves. A. naturally B. increasingly C. splendidly D. successfully32. , Oscar still thought he had a long way to go in film making industry. A. Try as he might B. As he might try C. Try although he might D. Though might he try33. Curious and , I rushed out of my dormitory when I heard the noise of three gunshots. A. astonishing B. being astonished C. astonished D. to be astonished34. To answer a telephone call, the careless woman went out of the kitchen, the soup over the gas. A. left, cook B. leaving, being cooked C. leaving, cooking D. left, being cooked35. -I want to place an advertisement for a roommate in our School Paper. - ? Linda is looking for a roommate too. A. Why not B. So what C. Why bother D. What for第二节 :完形填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。No one would have expected that Linda would have a heart attack. She was not overweight. She never smoked. But she also did not want to go out.“In xx, the week after I turned 48, 36 I was on a business trip in Florida, I had a severe heart 37 , she said.And that 38 her life. She now exercises daily, monitors her heart health, and speaks at conferences 39 by Sister- to -Sister, a heart health program 40 women. Some scientists believe that heart disease is 82 percent 41 and it is the 42 cause of death for women. Its also a vital cause of death for men. The World Health Organization 43 that more people die each year from heart disease than from 44 other cause. WHO says more than 60 percent of deaths from cardiovascular disease 45 in low and middle-ine countries. It says the heart disease rate is on the rise.A healthy lifestyle 46 prevent heart disease, and the steps 47 are simple: dont smoke, 48 a healthy weight, exercise, talk to your physician and control these risks.African-Americans are at higher-than-average 49 for heart disease and stroke, according to Dr. Michelle Magee. 50 is a very high prevalence (流行) of uncontrolled hypertension(高血压) and many people dont even know they have it, 51 increases the risk for heart disease and stroke, she said.Washington Health Center is trying to 52 a program at a Washington shopping mall. The shop-keepers there 53 relationships with their customers. They work together to learn the importance of disease prevention. 54 the right training, they can 55 an important role in munity health.36. A. which B. when C. where D. what37. A. attract B. attend C. award D. attack38 .A. changed B. became C. charged D. cheered39. A. took B. broughtC. held D. selected 40. A. with B. for C. from D. off41 .A. changeable B. preventable C. protective D. progressive42. A. misleading B. confusing C. uninteresting D. leading43. A. listens B. decides C. reports D. resists44. A. any B. some C. one D. another45. A. take up B. take in C. take place D. take over46. A. ought to B. should C. must D. can47. A. to take B. to teach C. taking D. using 48. A. to keep B. maintain C. stay up D. remains 49. A. task B. risk C. researchD. security50. A. What B. Where C. There D. It51. A. that B. when C. who D. which52. A. set B. launch C. contribute D. leave53. A. develop B. break C. discount D. reform54. A. Without B. Of C. With D. Between55. A. mit B. play C. admit D. learn第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。2019-2020年高三英语模拟卷七 含答案Once upon a time, there was a master who went to India. In those times, people didnt have the munications or airplanes or many kinds of transportation that we do now. So the master went to India on foot. He had never been to India before; perhaps he came from Persia. And when he got there, he saw a lot of fruit. In India they have plenty of fruit to sell, but much of it is expensive because they cant grow much due to the water situation. So he saw one basket, a big basket of some very red, long fruit. And it was the cheapest in the shop, not expensive at all. So he went up and asked, How much per kilo? And the shopkeeper said, Two rupees. Two rupees in India is nothing; its like dirt. So he bought a whole kilogram of the fruit and started eating it. But after he ate some of it: Oh, my God! His eyes watered, his mouth watered and burned, his eyes were burning, his head was burning and his face became red. As he coughed and choked and gasped for breath, he jumped up and down, saying, Ah! Ah! Ah! But he still continued to eat the fruit! Some people who were looking at him shook their heads and said, Youre crazy, man. Those are chilies! You cant eat so many; theyre not good for you! People use them as a condiment, but only a little bit to put into food for taste. You cant just eat them by the handful like that; theyre not fruit! So the stupid master said, No, I cant stop! I paid money for them, and now Ill eat them. Its my money! And you think that master was stupid, right? Similarly, we sometimes do a lot of things like that. We invest money, time or effort in a relationship, business or job. And even though its been a long time, bitter experience tells us it wont work, and we know theres no more hope that things will change in the futurethis we definitely know by intuition we still continue just because weve invested money, time, effort and love into it .If so, were kaput in the brain. Just like the man who ate the chilies and suffered so much but couldnt stop because he didnt want to waste the money hed paid. So even if youve lost something, you should let it go and move on. Thats better than continuing to lose.56. Why did the master buy the chilies to eat? A. Because he liked the taste. B. Because they were long and red. C. Because they cost little. D. Because they were delicious fruit.57. What happened after the master ate some of the fruit he bought? A. He jumped with joy. B. He became very angry. C. He felt terrible. D. He began to cry.58. What is the structure of the passage? A. / B. / C. / D. / 59. Which of the following sentences best describes the writers idea? A. Think twice before you do. B. Unpleasant advice is a good medicine.C. Wealth is nothing without health. D. Whats lost is lost. 60. The last paragraph mainly serves as a(n)_ . A. explanation B. SuggestionC. introduction D. transitionBLondon is a huge city with more things to do than anywhere else. With the London Pass, you get free entry to over 50 specially selected places with one purchase. In the list youll find:19 historic buildings22 museums and art galleries8 tours, cruises and walks and leisure activities13 places of interest including ships and aquariums12 restaurants and servicesThe London Pass offers not only great value and convenience , but also enables you to beat the queues at selected attractions. There are also special offers such as discounts at restaurants and theaters , where the attraction is normally free to the public. The London Pass also gives you great offers such as a free guided tour. So whether you prefer museums or cinemas, galleries or ice skating or zoos, with the London Pass there really is something for everyone.You can buy Adult or Child passes for 2, 3 or 6 days. See all ticket prices below and choose what you need. Description Price London Pass 2 days Adult-Item E-036 $87 London Pass 3 days Adult-Item E-037$104 London Pass 6 days Adult-Item E-038$140 London Pass 2 days Child (5-15 years)$62 London Pass 3 days Child (5-15 years)$72London Pass 6 days Child (5-15 years)$100You can contact us by sending emails or making calls.Please call 1-888-254-0637Outside the US please call 00-800-84468370 or +1 210 507 5997VIP reservations: Contact a Customer Service representative at 1-866-270-2849NOTE: If your reservation is made prior to Jan 15th, xx, email salespreviewhotels.61. With the London Pass you can probably do all the following things for free EXCEPT _ .A. see famous buildings B. stay at hotels C. go boating D. join in entertainment activities62. According to Paragraph 2, with the London Pass, visitors _ .A. wont have to pay for guided tours B. can eat meals for free at some restaurants C. will be fined unless they wait in line D. wont be allowed to travel alone63. How much should Mr King pay for the London Pass 2 days if he goes with his wife and 7-year-old son?A. $174 B. $236 C. $244 D. $27064. What can be inferred from the passage?A. The London Pass has discounts for students. B. 16 year olds can enjoy the London Pass 2 days Child.C. Children under 5 dont need the London Pass. D. The London Pass cannot be bought on weekends. 65. If you are a VIP customer, you can reserve by calling _ . A. 1-888-254-0637 B. 00-800-84468370C. +1 210 507 5997 D. 1-866-270-2849CThis Mothers Day will be the 8th year I have spent without my own mother. She passed away less than a month before Mothers Day in the year xx. She had been ill for almost two years, and I didnt cry when she died, or at her funeral, but on that first Mothers Day without her. On that day, I realized that this person I loved and depended on was gone forever.She still lives in family memories, in the thoughts of her friends and co-workers, in the values she had instilled in her children, and in the lovely flower gardens that she had so carefully tended.She loved her gladioli and irises. Each fall she would dig the bulbs out of the soil and carefully wrap them in paper. The bulbs would be stored until the following spring when they would be replanted. It seemed like a lot of effort to me, but each year her flower garden was more glorious than the year before. She put the same hard work into caring for her family, instilling in her children a sense of justice and fair play, passion, and strong moral values so that we blossomed.Share anecdotes about your mothers life at your Mothers Day party. Too often, we avoid speaking of those loved ones who have passed away, fearful that we will unearth sad feelings. It doesnt have to be that way. Sharing fond memories and stories of the life we shared with her can be a healing process that binds the family together.My mother passed away when her oldest grandchild was only eight years old. Children will enjoy sharing pictures and stories of the grandmother they may have never known or have little memory of. Sharing anecdotes to pass on to the next generation will give children a feeling of family history and continuity, and may be one of the best ways to honor our mothers and grandmothers who have gone before us.66. On the first Mothers Day after mum died the author realized_ . A. mum had been dead for along time B. mum had suffered a lot from the illness C. it was impossible to depend on mum D. it was true that mum had been dead67. From the third paragraph we can know that mum_ . A. worked hard at the flower gardenB. showed kindness to all her childrenC. had a good influence on the author D. taught the children to plant patiently68. At the Mothers Day party people dont mention their mums who have passed away only because_ . A. they have forgotten their mums pletely B. they are simply afraid of causing sad feelings C. they dont love their mums any longer D. they think their mums have passed away69. The underlined word “It” ( in Paragraph 4) most likely refers to _ . A. Preparing for Mothers Day party. B. Speaking of your friendsC. Not mentioning parents who have died D. Getting into trouble 70. In order to show honor to our mothers and grandmothers we can _ . A. share the stories of the family with the children. B. spend the Mothers Day with our childrenC. hold the Mothers Day party every year D. plant beautiful flowers in the family garden DMany people think of the brain as a mystery. They dont know much about intelligence and how it works. When they do think about what intelligence is, many people believe that a person is born smart, average, or dumb- and stays that way in the whole life. But new research shows that the brain is more like a muscle- it changes and gets stronger when you use it. And scientists have been able to show just how the brain grows and gets stronger when you learn. Everyone knows that when you lift weights, your muscles get bigger and you get stronger. A person who cant lift 20 pounds when he/ she starts exercising can get strong enough to lift 100 pounds after working out for a long time. Thats because the muscles bee larger and stronger with exercise. And when you stop exercising, the muscles shrink and you get weaker. Thats why people say “ Use it or lose it !”But most people dont know that when they practice and learn new things, parts of their brain change and get larger a lot like muscles do when they exercise. Inside the cortex(皮层) of the brain are billions of tiny nerve cells, called neurons. The nerve cells have branches connecting them to other cells in a plicated network. munication between these brain cells is what allows us to think and solve problems. When you learn new things, these tiny connections in the brain actually multiply and get stronger. The more you challenge your mind to learn, the more your brain cells grow. Then, things that you once found very hard or even impossible to do- like speaking a foreign language- seem to bee easy after learning them for a period of time. The result is a stronger, smarter brain.Scientists started thinking that the human brain could develop and change when they studied animals brains. They found out that animals that lived in a challenging environment were more “ perspicacious”- they were better at solving problems and learning new things. 71. According to the first paragraph, _ .A. our brain can remember many more things than we think B. until now its impossible to explain the brains mysteryC. many people believe ones intelligence is naturally determined D. scientists are carrying out many experiments to study intelligence72. Training muscles is pared to_ .A. developing the brain B. doing physical exercise C. remembering things D. learning a new language73. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. How scientists find the secrets of the brain. B. How changes in the muscles affect the brain. C. The importance of the brain. D. How the brain works.74. What does the underlined word “ perspicacious” in the last paragraph probably mean?A. strong B. smart C. popular D. active 75. The following paragraph will most probably talk about _ . A. differences between animals brains and humans brainsB. the right environment to raise animalsC. scientists findings about animals brains D. animals development throughout history第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读表达 (共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读所给短文, 并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。Finnish people can now go to a Naphouse, a place where visitors can enjoy a free afternoon sleep. This idea is new for the Finnish people since they are not used to taking a rest in the middle of the day. Naphouse is one of the newest ideas in the world of fort. It has been invented in Finland by a civil society organization that calls for a lifestyle based on fort.Frenchman Jeremy Mast is behind the project. “We managed to rent this place very cheap and we actually built it from recycled material and donations. We have been putting a list of the things we need and people have been giving us lots of things. We have been working with a second-hand shop. They allowed us to take things from them, so somehow we have managed to get lots of things for free.” He said.Shirts, on which Jeremys name is written, are sold in the shop and they are considered a good source for ine for the place in order to buy furniture. After taking a nap, visitors can write their dreams down in the book of dreams. The project founders say they will publish the book someday.Studies show that napping , such as improving performance, and reducing mistakes and accidents. A study at NASA on sleepy military pilots and astronauts found that a 40-minute nap improved performance by 34 percent and alertness by 100 percent.However, napping is not considered to be a big part of everyday Finnish culture.76. What is the main idea of the passage? (no more than 5 words) 77. According to the passage, who started the Naphouse? (no more than 3 words) 78. What does the underline word “it” (Para. 2) probably refer to? ( no more than 2 words) 79. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 4 words) 80. We can infer from the passage that the Naphouse gets some ine by . (no more than 7 words)
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