2019-2020年高三D部英语限时训练卷41.doc

2019-2020年高三D部英语限时训练卷41I. 完形填空I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a box car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty two. I can 1 remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is. It would be wonderful to see again, but a 2 can do strange things to people. It 3 to me the other day that I might not have e to 4 life as I do if I hadnt been blind. I believe in life now. I am not so sure that I would have believed in it so deeply, otherwise. I dont mean that I would prefer to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the 5 of them made me appreciate more 6 I had leftLife, I believe, asks a continuous series of 7 to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own world bees. The adjustment is never easy. But I was lucky. My parents and my teachers saw something in me-a 8 to live, you might call it- which I didnt see, and they made me want to fight it out with 9 .The hardest lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would have 10 and bee a chair rocker on the front porch for the rest of my life. When I say 11 _ in myself I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down an unfamiliar staircase alone. I mean something bigger than that: an assurance that I am, 12 imperfections, a real, positive person; that somewhere in the plex pattern of people there is a special place where I can make myself fit.It took me years to discover and strengthen this assurance. It had to start with the most 13 things. Once a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was 14 me and I was 15 . “I cant use this.” I said. “Take it with you,” he urged me, “and roll it around.” The words 16 in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought 17 : playing baseball. At Philadelphias Overbrook School for the Blind I 18 a successful game of baseball, which we called ground ball.All my life I have set ahead of me a series of 19 and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to learn my limitations. It was no good trying for something that I knew at the start was absolutely 20 because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made progress.1. A. deliberately B. definitely C. vaguely D. clearly2. A. catastrophe B. catalogue C. caution D. category3. A. struck B. occurred C. hit D. referred4. A. determine B. hate C. influence D. love5. A. confidence B. darkness C. misery D. loss6. A. who B. where C. what D. why 7. A. adjustments B. assumptions C. attractions D. appointments8. A. purpose B. potential C. pressure D. preparation9. A. sight B. baseball C. blindness D. adaptation10. A. acknowledged B. collapsed C. appreciated D. criticized11. A. belief B. information C. understanding D. research12. A. despite B. regardless C. beneath D. in spite13. A. extreme B. elementary C. explicit D. efficient14. A. abusing B. encouraging C. teasing D. laughing15. A. injured B. worried C. disappointed D. hurt16. A. stuck B. impressed C. occupied D. held17. A. useless B. dull C. uninteresting D. impossible18. A. made B. produced C. invented D. discovered19. A. promises B. purposes C. intentions D. goals20. A. out of control B. out of question C. out of sight D. out of reachII.阅读理解AThe United States Capitol is a monument, a working office building, and one of the most recognizable symbols of representative democracy (议会民主)in the world. Visitors are wele to enter the building through the Capitol Visitor Center, located underground, beneath the East Front plaza of the U.S. Capitol at First Street and East Capitol Street.HoursThe Capitol Visitor Center is open to visitors from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Saturday except for Thanksgiving Day, Christmas Day, New Years Day and on Inauguration Day.Admission and PassesAdmission to the Capitol Visitor Center is free. However, passes are required for tours of the historic Capitol. All visitors to the Capitol are required to go through security screening. Please review the U.S. Capitol prohibited items list before your visit.ToursTours of the U.S. Capitol need to be scheduled in advance through the Advance Reservation System or through the office of one of your Senators or your Representative.Visitors with DisabilitiesThe Capitol Visitor Center is fully accessible to people with disabilities. Listening devices with audio description of the films and exhibition are available at the Information Desks. All films have open captioning. In addition, there are a variety of other services for visitors with disabilities, including adaptive tours of the Capitol, wheelchairs, and sign-language interpreting services for individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing.Gift ShopsThe Gift Shops are on the upper level and are open 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Monday through Saturday. The Gift Shops feature a unique selection of merchandise inspired by the Capitols art and architectural treasures, fun and educational gifts, books, jewelry and exciting custom-designed products unavailable anywhere else. RestaurantThe Restaurant is on the lower level and is open 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. Monday through Saturday. Freshly made soups, salads, specialty entrees, pizzas, sandwiches, desserts, and beverages will reflect the diverse bounty of America and are available for purchase at the Restaurant. Meal vouchers may be reserved ahead of time for groups of 25 or more.Strollers and Baby ChangingStrollers are permitted in the Capitol Visitor Center and baby changing stations are available in each family restroom.Foreign LanguagesVisitors may request listening devices for foreign-language versions of the films and the exhibition at the Information Desks.Service AnimalsService animals are allowed in the Capitol Visitor Center and the Capitol.21. The brochure is meant to inform visitors of the Capitol tours_.A. strict security measures B. considerate serviceC. thrilling attractions D. advanced management22.If a tour group of fifty decide to split in two, half of them dining and the others shopping for souvenirs, both at the same time, which of the following is the right time?A. 4:30 pm Monday B. 3:30 pm Friday C. 4:30 pm Saturday D. 3:30 pm Sunday23.Disabled visitors can receive the following services EXCEPT _.A. Barrier-free access. B. Video or audio aidC. Sing-language interpreting services D. Service animalsBSome people believe that international sport creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sport encourages international brotherhood. Not only was the Olympics the scene of a tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused mainly by minor national contests.One country received its second-place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents victory was unfair. Their manager was in a rage when he said: “This wasnt hockey. Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished. The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A. had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played petitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should pete as individuals, or in non-national teams, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism.24. What did the manager mean by saying, Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are finished”?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.C. Hockey and the Federation are both ruined by the unfair decisions.D. The Federation should be dismissed in the future.25. The author gives the two examples in Paragraphs 2 and 3 to show_ .A. how national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen are less aggressive than they used to beC. that petitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are mon in the Olympic Games26. What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should pete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played petitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests will lead to misunderstanding between nationsIII.任务型阅读Its no surprise that sports can greatly benefit a child physically, psychologically, and socially. A xx Womens Sports Foundation Report concluded that childrens athletic participation has something to do with increased levels of family satisfaction, great achievement in study, and an overall better quality of life for children. And a study published in last months American Journal of Preventive Medicine showed that kids who are active at age 5 wind up with less body fat at ages 8 and 11.But one hotly debated discussion focuses on the kinds of sports kids should play, with parents incorrectly thinking, Lizzie is so quiet. We should enroll her in basketball and soccer to try to get her to open up.” But increasingly, experts are suggesting the healthier instinct might be, “Lizzie is so quiet. Maybe we should see if she likes playing with a big team like softball or if she likes ballet or swimming, where she can work more on her own terms.Participation in any sport is going to provide kids with life skills the ability to focus and to concentrate, the ability to handle pressure in tough situations, and the ability to stay calm when things arent going just right, explains Orlando-based youth sports psychology expert Patrick Cohn. Those lessons will cany over into future, non-sports endeavors.Team sports certainly offer benefits not as easily obtained via individual activities, as players learn how to municate and work with others, and theres the potential to develop leadership abilities. Team sports also help kids develop their social identity. Our sense of worth is developed through what we achieve and a sense of belonging.Individual sports offer distinct advantages, too, like developing a childs sense of independence. Here, you dont depend upon teammates,says Cohn. You take full responsibility, whether you do well or perform poorly.” Many of Cohns young clients plain about pressure from teammates or coaches to make zero mistakes or carry more of the team than they may want to; these kids may enjoy a solo sport like tennis or gymnastics.Individual activities keep kids from paring themselves to the best players on the team, a habit that does little to help confidence levels. Instead, it encourages them to pare their skills to their own past performances. With individual sports like swimming or track, its easier for the child to participate on his own, at his leisure, without having to round up a bunch of like-minded peers.Above all, while some children thrive(健康成长) on the excitement of petition, others are more likely to benefit from the freedom of individual sports, and finding the right balance can be necessary for childrens enjoyment. What parents think is encouragement, children often consider as pressure. So try to understand what they want from sports.TitleTeam sports or individual sportsHow sports benefit children Sports can greatly benefit a child physically, psychologically, and socially. Sports have something to do with increased levels of family satisfaction, 1 achievement, and an overall better quality of life for children.Different 2 For parents, they want their children to take part in the teamsports which dont 3 their character For experts, any sport will be 4 to childrens ability to focus, handle pressure and stay calm, which has a long-lasting 5 _How team Sports benefit children Children can learn how to municate and work with others. Children will have the potential to develop leadership abilities. Children will develop their social 6 .How individual, sports benefit children They develop childrens sense of independence and 7 _ and relax them. 8 of to the best players, they will pare their skills to their own past performances. Individual sports allow children free from peer 9 .Conclusion Finding the right balance is a 10 for childrens enjoyment. Try to understand what they want from sports.限时41完形填空26-30 CABDD31-35 CABCB 36-40 AABCD 41-45 ADCDD阅读理解 BBD CCA任务型阅读1. academic 2. opinions/views 3. match 4. beneficial 5. effect/influence/impact6. identity 7. responsibility 8. Instead 9. pressure 10. necessity/must