2019-2020年高三第三次自主命题英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第三次自主命题英语试题 含答案 本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒中的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does Jenny advise Bob to do?A. Hed better not do that. B. He neednt tell her that. C. Hed better give up smoking at once.2. Where are they most possibly? A. At the post office. B. At the bookstore. C. At the bank.3. What is the woman going to do first after she leaves home?A. Shes going to buy two chickens. B. Shes going to the bank. C. Shes going to eat something.4. What can we learn from the dialogue?A. The woman doesnt want the man to go to her house. B. The man will call on the woman after the concert. C. The man wants to have a word with the woman after the concert.5. What will the man do if he wins a lot of money?A. He will buy his wife a mink coat(貂皮衣). B. He will do the football pools again. C. He will travel around the world with his wife.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Why doesnt the man book the seats downstairs?A. Too close to the stage. B. Expensive. C. Unfortable.7. How long will it take to watch the play?A. Two hours and a half. B. An hour and a half. C. More than two hours.8. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. At a hotel. B. At a cinema. C. At a theatre.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Why does the lady e to the man?A. She just drops in on him. B. She wants to say “Hello” to him.C. She wants to interview him on something.10. What is the man probably expert at?A. Forestry. B. News reports. C. Edition11. What is the lady?A. A reporter of a newspaper. B. A columnist(专栏作家). C. A columnist as well as a reporter of a newspaper.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. What is the boy doing now?A. Reading. B. Watching TV. C. Doing his homework13. Whats the mother doing now?A. Watching TV. B. Cooking. C. Doing some cleaning.14. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. The boy is untidy. B. The boy is naughty. C. The boy is diligent. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. When will Steve plan to get back?A. Saturday evening or Sunday evening. B. Saturday morning or Sunday afternoon. C. Saturday evening or Sunday morning.16. Whose party is held on Saturday afternoon?A. Steves party. B. Peters party. C. Angels party. 17. When do you consider Mr. Steve will return at last?A. Surely on Saturday morning.B. Its hard to say.C. Of course, on Saturday afternoon. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. Why did the wife kick her husband?A. He had told the story before. B. The boss laughed at the story.C. The story was too long.19. When did Mike finally get his wifes message?A. After his wife told him during their dance. B. After the boss received his wifes kick. C. After the boss kicked him.20. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The boss was able to pass the message.B. The boss was angry so he kicked back.C. The boss was kicked twice by mistake.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWele to one of the largest collections of footwear（鞋类）in the world that will make you green with envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see exhibits（展品）from all over the world. You can find out about shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians to pop stars.Room 1The celebrity（名人）footwear section is probably the most popular in the entire museum. Started in the 1950s there is a wide variety of shoes and boots belonging to everyone from queens and presidents to pop stars and actors! Most visitors find the celebrities choice offootwear extremely interesting.Room 2Most of our visitors are amazed and shocked by the collection of “special purpose” shoes on exhibition here at the Museum of Footwear. For example, there are Chinese shoes made of silk that were worn by women to tie their feet firmly to prevent them from growing too much!Room 3As well as shoes and boots the museum also exhibits shoe shaped objects. The variety is unbelievable. For example, there is a metal lamp that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek wine bottles that are like legs!The Footwear LibraryPeople e from all over the world to study in our excellent footwear library. Designers and researchers e here to look up information on anything and everything related to the subject of footwear.21. Where would you find a famous singers shoes?A. Room 1. B. Room 2. C. Room 3. D. The Footwear Library22. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The oldest exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.B. Room 2 is the most visited place in the museum.C. Room 3 has a richer variety of exhibits than the other two.D. Researchers e to the Footwear Library for data.23. The purpose of the text is to get more people to _. A. do research B. design shoes C. visit the museum D. follow celebritiesBWhen Frida Kahlos paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon（丝带）around a tomb”. Such ments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City, Kahlo suffered from polio（小儿麻痹症）at the age of seven. Her spine（脊柱）bee bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but nothing was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Riveras strong influences on Kahlos style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and 1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953. For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlos works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last. 24. What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean? A. a far better artist B. a far more gifted artist C. a much stronger person D. a much more famous person25. The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by _. A. polio B. her bent spineC. back injuries D. the operations she had26. Kahlos style had bee increasingly independent since the _. A.1930s B. 1940s C. 1950s D. 1970s27. What is the authors attitude toward Kahlo? A. Devotion B. Sympathy C. Worry D. EncouragementCEating too much fatty food, exercising too little and smoking can raise your future risk of heart disease. But there is another factor that can cause your heart problems more immediately: the air you breathe.Previous studies have linked high exposure (暴露）to environmental pollution to an increased risk of heart problem, but two analyses now show that poor air quality can lead to heart attack or stroke (中风）within as little as a few hours after exposure. In one review of the research, scientists found that people exposed to high levels of pollutants (污染物）were up to 5% more likely to suffer a heart attack within days of exposure than those with lower exposure. A separate study of stroke patients showed that even air that the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) considers to be of “moderate” (良好）quality and relatively safe for our health can raise the risk of stroke as much as 34% within 12 to 14 hours of exposure.The authors of both studies stress that these risks are relatively small for healthy people and certainly modest pared with other risk factors such as smoking and high blood pressure. However, it is important to be aware of these dangers because everyone is exposed to air pollution regardless of lifestyle choices. So stricter regulation by the EPA of pollutants may not only improve environmental air quality but could also bee necessary to protect public health.28. The text mainly discusses the relationship between _.A. heart problems and air quality B. heart problems and exercisingC. heart problems and smoking D. heart problems and fatty food29. The underlined word “modest” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. relatively high B. extremely lowC. relatively low D. extremely high30. What can we learn from the text?A. Eating fatty food has immediate effects on your heart.B. The EPA conducted many studies on air quality.C. Moderate air quality is more harmful than smoking,D. Stricter regulations on pollutants should be made.31. The authors purpose of writing the text is most likely to _. A. inform B. persuade C. describe D. entertainDAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the world. In every country cities reflect the values of the culture. Cities contain the very best aspects of a society: opportunities for education employment and entertainment. They also contain the very worst parts of a society: violent crime, racial conflict and poverty. American cities are changing just as American society is changing. After World War II city residents became wealthier. They had more children. They needed more space. They move out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homes. They bought houses in the suburbs areas near a city where people live. These are areas without many offices or factories. During the 1950s the American “dream” was to have a house in the suburbs. Now things are changing. The children of the people who left the cities in 1950s are now adults. Many, unlike their parents, want to live in the cities. Many young professionals, doctors, lawyers and executives are moving back into the city. Many are single; others are married but often without children. They prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there; they are afraid of the fuel shortage; or they just enjoy the excitement and opportunities which the city offers.This population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits. Countless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rent. In the 1950s, many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs; now many of these people do not have enough money to stay in the cities. Only a few years ago, people thought that the older American cities were dying. Some city residents now see a bright, new future. Others see only problems and conflicts. One thing is sure：many dying cities are alive again.32. What does the author think of cities all over the world? A. They are alive B. They are hopeless C. They are similar D. They are different33. Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War ? A. Because older American cities were dying. B. Because they were richer and needed more space. C. Because cities contained the worst parts of society. D. Because they could hardly afford to live in the city.34. According to the 4th paragraph, a great many poor people in American cities . A. are faced with housing problems B. are faced to move to the suburbs C. want to sell their buildings D. need more money for daily expenses35. We can conclude from the text that _. A. American cities are changing for the wars B. people have different views on American cities C. many people are now moving from American cities D. the population is decreasing in older American cities 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer. 36 . Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a persons health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones (荷尔蒙). They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 37 . Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure. 38 . They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 39 . Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.” Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 40 .A. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.B. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.C. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.D. Anger may cause you a cancer.E. Do not express your anger while angry.F. Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time.G. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 After spending a weekend away with my adult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter. Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very 41 lesson in life by the great example you 42 . When we were eating at that caf in Bondi and a person who had 43 his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it, without any 44 , you went over and put the 45 $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you 46 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 47 like, “Some kid will really enjoy 48 this.” Last week, a young man 49 me in the line at a petrol station didnt have 50 money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector, “How much 51 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 52 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 53 , which came to just a little over 54 . That is an easy mistake 55 both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 56 you did that night at the caf in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 57 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you. Thank you, son, for teaching me that “its 58 to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 59 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave it 60 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum41. A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable42. A. followed B. caused C. set D. took43. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought44. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty45. A. other B. last C. extra D. first46. A. again B. already C. only D. also47. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something48. A. finding B. accepting C. looking for D. pointing at49. A. behind B. beyond C. ahead of D. next to50. A. much B. some C. any D. enough51. A. far B. long C. short D. high52. A. and B. but C. so D. while53. A. litres B. kilograms C. pounds D. kilometers54. A. $15 B. $20 C. $25 D. $3055. A. until B. as C. although D. unless56. A. what B. which C. whatever D. whichever57. A. excited B. surprised C. interested D. encouraged58. A. easier B. better C. faster D. worse59. A. corner B. way C. ground D. carpet60. A. there B. here C. out D. around第II卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式。 Everyone seems 61 ( have) his or her own holiday. Dad has Fathers Day. Mom has Mothers Day. Children have Childrens Day. Lovers have Valentines Day. But is there a special day 62 older people? Of course, the Chong yang Festival is the holiday 63 Chinese people show love for their elders. 64 (celebrate) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, the festival is also known as the Double Ninth Festival. Nine is the 65 (high) digit, so it 66 (regard) that the two together mean a long life. The festival es during 67 golden time of autumn. The clear weather and the joy of harvest make for a happy atmosphere. On the day, people 68 (traditional) climb a mountain and carry dogwood (茱萸). People in ancient times 69 (believe) that the plant could drive away evil 70 (spirit) and prevent people against cold in winter.第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一篇作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。 Dear Alice,I have just got some good news to tell to you. I win a national prize for painting last week. My father was so pleasing that he suggested I went to England for a holiday. Id like to staying there for half a month, visiting place of interest and practicing my English as well. Weve been writing to each for nearly a year now. I have often dreamed of talk face to face with you. I imagine youll be at vacation yourself by that time. Perhaps we could go out do some sightseeing together. Best,Anne第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)假设你是新华中学的学生李华，得知某英文报招聘兼职记者，你有意应聘，请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。表示感兴趣说明优势：知识面、英语水平、合作精神、相关经历希望得到回复注意：1. 词数：100左右2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 高三年级英语答题卡(交卷时只交本答题卡；用铅笔将所选字母涂满涂黑，不许打勾、画圈！)1. 6. 11. 16. 2. 7. 12. 17. 3. 8. 13. 18. 4. 9. 14. 19. 5. 10. 15. 20. 21. 26. 31. 36.22. 27. 32. 37.23. 28. 33. 38.24. 29. 34. 39.25. 30. 35. 40.41. 46. 51. 56.42. 47. 52. 57.43. 48. 53. 58.44. 49. 54. 59.45. 50. 55. 60.语法填空：每小题1.5分，满分15分61 _ 62 _ 63 _64 _