2019-2020年高三上学期综合试卷（二语法与词汇部分）英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三上学期综合试卷（二语法与词汇部分）英语试题 含答案Section A Directions: Read the following two passages: Fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper from of the given word. For the other blanks, fill in each blank with one proper word. Make sure that your answers are grammatically correct.A Several years ago, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day, I was feeling great. As I walked into the station to pay for the gas, the attendant said to me:” You dont look well” That pletely took me by surprise, I told him I had never felt _25_ (well). Without hesitation he told me I looked terribly bad and my skin appeared yellow. When I felt the service station, _26_(feel) a little uneasy, I pulled over to the side of road and look at my face in the mirror. How did I feel? Was everything all right? Had I picked up_27_ rare disease? Had I picked up hepatitis(肝炎)? The next time I drove into the service station, I figured out what_28_ (happen). The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, the light_29_ (reflect) off the walks made someone inside look as though they had hepatitis. I wondered how many folks had reacted the way I did. I had let one short conversation with a total stranger_30_ (change) my attitude for an entire day. He told me I looked sick, and before long, I was actually feeling sick. That single negative observation had a profound effect_31_ the way I felt and acted. A little while later I saw how funny the incident was. I wonder how many other people that man had told they were ill _32_he realized that the service station had a paint job. B My daughter and I were flying to spend a week with my husband in Florida. The plane was totally full. I had noticed some Boy Scouts (童子军) at the gate and promised to my daughter that if _33_ happened, we would be OK with all those Scouts on our flight! Unfortunately, our seats were separated by the aisle(走道), Kallie was nervous about the trip and had counted on my reading to her the whole way. _34_ (try) to read across the aisle would be a challenge. When the two passengers who shared my row boarded the plane, I asked if they _35_ switch places with Kallie and me. They refused. Meanwhile, a mother and her three children were panicking several rows ahead of us. There had been a mistake with their boarding passes, and the whole family_36_ (split) up. The passengers in her row also refused to move. The mother was concerned about the younger boy sitting with strangers. Suddenly the Scout leader stood up and said, “Maam, we can help you.” He then spent five minutes rearranging his group. The mothers relief was obvious. Kallie, however, was still upset. I told her that there wasnt anything_37_ I could do; we would have to sit_38_ we were. Gradually, the man sitting next to the Scoutmaster (not a Scout himself) turned around and asked, “would you and your daughter like our seats?” We traded seats and continued our trip, very much _39_(relieve) to be together. Would that man have offered us his seat if the Scouts hadnt done so for the mom and her children? I dont know. But the belief lives on in my mind _40_kindness is contagious(蔓延)！答案：25. better 26.feeling 27.a 28.had happened 29.reflecting 30.change 31.on 32.before 33.anything 34.Trying 35.could 36.has been split 37.that 38.where 39.relieved 40.thatSection B (10)Directions: plete the sentences with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once. There is one extra which you do not need.A. strengthens B. imagine C. inspired D. profile E. contextF. memorable G. opportunity H. develop I. arousing J. significantK. motivatesSports would not be sports without its rivalries. Lin Dan and Lee Chong Wei, Sun Yang and Park Tae-hwan, Michael Phelps and Ryan Lochte-these friendly rivalries contributed to some of the most _41_ moments at the London Olympics. In fact, new research on rivalry suggests rivals like Phelps and Lochte are both the better Athletes for their epic battle to be the best.“ A rivalry in this kind of _42_is apt(倾向于) to benefit these swimmers motivation and performance, said Gavin Kilduff, an assistant professor at New York University who studies the causes and consequences of rivalry.Intense rivalries _43_for three reasons, according to past research by Kilduff and colleagues. First, petitors turn into rivals when they feel similar to one another, both in terms of characteristics and abilities. Second, a rivalry builds the more times two petitors face off. It further _44_when past contests have been closely decided.“That could be in part because if you win or lose by a very small margin, you _45_that the opposite could have happened; that can be very emotionally _46_situation that lives on in your mind,” said Kilduff.Research by Kilduff and colleagues suggests that the rivalry between Phelps and Lochte could be shaving as much as two percent off their times. Looking at the performance of 82 amateur runners of five-kilometer races over the course of six years, the researchers found that the runner ran, on average, 25 seconds faster when they peted against a runner who fit the _47_of being their rival.Although one cannot always reliably apply that number to other sports or situation, Kilduff said the message is clear:” Rivalries produce a(n) _48_performance boost.”That holds true for everyone. Kilduff found that having a rival in school, the workplace, or on a sports team_49_ and energizes us. Theres a dark side, however: Kilduff also found that people in a rivalry more often cheat or lie when given the _50_In short, when you have a rival,” youre going to put forth more effort,” he said,” but youre also going to cut corners and just do whatever it takes to win. 答案： 41. F 42.E 43.H 44.A 45.B 46.I 47.D 48.J 49.K 50.G