2019-2020年高一英语下学期第八周周练试题（答案不全）.doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期第八周周练试题（答案不全）第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ASummer Surf Camp is centrally located on the Best Western seashore in Cocoa Beach & Jupiter at Carlin Beach Park with acmodation (住宿) at the Holiday Inn Express in Juno Beach.Summer Surf Camp Dates: Surf Camp Session 1 May 27th 30th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 2 June 2nd 6th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 3 June 9th 13th Teen Week (Ages 12-17) Surf Camp Session 4 June 16th 20th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 5 June 23rd 27th Adults Only (18 and over) Surf Camp Session 6 June 30th July 3rd Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 7 July 7th 11th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 8 July 14th 18th Women Camp (18 and over) Surf Camp Session 9 July 21st 25th Family Surf Week (All Ages) Surf Camp Session 10 July 28th August 1st Adults Only (18 and over) A 20% discount (折扣) will be applied to the 4-Day Surf Camp Weeks. Parents are always wele to sign up and join their children during the teen week surf camp sessions.Summer Surf Camp Details: Use coupon (优惠券) code: “CAMP5” at checkout to get the 5% discount Daily Rate: $125.00 / person Surf Camp Runs: 9:30 am 2:30 pm Please note: We dont supervise (监督) the campers after 2:45 pmContact Us: 888-672-4887 infofloridasurflessons21. Summer Surf Camp Session 5 and Session 8 are suitable for _. A. Mr. Johnson and his wife. B. A couple without children. C. Mr. Black and his 19-year-old son. D. Mrs. Black and her 21-year-old daughter.22. The Smiths who join in the Surf Camp with their 11-year-old son are advised to go on _. A. June 10th. B. June 23rd. C. July 22nd. D. July 29th.23. How much should Mr. and Mrs. Brown pay if they join in the Surf Camp with a “CAMP5” coupon from June 30th to July 3rd? A. $600. B. $760. C. 800. D. 950.BEdinburgh is the capital city of Scotland, and has long been a favorite destination of tourists from all over the world, as well as an important cultural and political center.With its museums, shops, wonderful historic castle, and many pubs and restaurants, there are many things for visitors to enjoy all year round. And of course, as it is in Scotland, there are a wide range of whiskies to try!However, there is more to Edinburgh than historic monuments and tourism. Each year, the Edinburgh Festival takes place in the city. In late summer, for three weeks, the festival presents classical music, theater, opera and dance at six major theaters and concert hallsand several smaller onesthroughout the city. Whatever your cultural tastes, you are sure to find something to enjoy.Local talent is always represented at the Edinburgh Festival giving Scottish posers and playwrights the opportunity to showcase their work and gain recognition from a wider audience.In addition, orchestras (管弦乐队) and theater panies e from all over the world to perform at the prestigious (有名望的) festival. Last year saw the arrival of orchestras from the United States and Germany.The festival has now bee an important part of Scotlands economy as well as its culture. Last years festival generated over 130 million expenditure in Edinburgh alone, and across Scotland nearly 2,900 jobs exist as a direct result of the festival.The festival is so popular that it has bee, in some ways, a victim of its own success. The huge interest in performing there led to the setting up of a rival (竞争的) festival, the Edinburgh Fringe Festival. Fortunately, demand for live entertainment during the summer is so great that both festivals continue to thrive (兴旺).The Fringe tends to feature mostly edy and experimental works. Yet it can lead to great things - many famous and successful edians and artists, such as Rowan Atkinson, better known as TVs Mr. Bean, started their careers in small venues at the Fringe.24. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A. The festival is economically important for Scotland.B. Many people in Scotland rely on the festival for their jobs. C. Local performers challenge bands from all over the world.D. One is sure to find something to enjoy during the festival.25. What does the underlined part “a victim of its own success” most probably mean? A. A prestigious band for its successful performance.B. An unsuccessful performance without good preparation. C. An orchestra from another country performing in Edinburgh. D. A festival that causes trouble for itself because of great success.26. What we can learn from the passage is that _.A. the Edinburgh Festival attracts audience across the world B. both festivals win good recognition from a wide audience C. the Fringe was set up in the hope of accepting the challenge D. many edians and artists took off overnight at the Fringe27. Which of the following can be the best title for this passage? A. Edinburgh - A City of Culture B. Edinburgh - A Tourist Attraction C. Edinburgh - A Political Center D. Edinburgh - A Place to Try WhiskiesCWhat historical site impresses you most? Ive always been fascinated by the pyramids in Egypt. A few years ago I braved a long queue and climbed through a narrow passage to reach the main chamber deep inside one of them. Like millions of other tourists, I marveled (赞叹) at stone-walled rooms full of the magic of this ancient civilization.But popularity might be the destruction of such archaeological treasures. Take Tutankhamuns tomb in the Valley of the Kings for example. It lay untouched for more than 3,000 years until the British archaeologist Howard Carter uncovered it in 1922. Now more than 1,000 people a day walk through it.But as more and more people visit, the temperature and humidity inside the tomb change. As a result, the beautifully decorated plaster is ing away from the rock.In order to preserve its heritage, a replica (复制品) of the monument is being opened about 1 kilometer away from the actual burial site. Specialists have recorded every detail of Tutankhamuns tomb and used the data to recreate it.Adam Lowe from the organization behind the project says the copy is identical to the original. He believes visitors will want to bee part of the force that protects it rather than a force that is leading to its destruction. So they wont mind seeing a replica.But for historian Tom Holland, a copy is still a copy. He believes that although preservation is important, there is something unique about places like Tutankhamuns tomb. He says it was built by people who believed in the world of the spirits, the dead and the supernatural. You dont have to believe in a god or gods to feel a place is consecrated (使圣化) and has a particular quality that cant be reproduced.What about you? Would you visit a replica of a monument rather than the original to help preserve it?28. What may account for the destruction of some archaeological treasures like Tutankhamuns tomb? A. Climate change. B. Copies. C. Popularity. D. Thieves.29. What measures have been taken to preserve the heritage of Tutankhamuns tomb? A. Decorating the monument again. B. Building a replica of the monument. C. Limiting the number of visitors. D. Moving the tomb away from the actual site.30. The underlined word “identical” is closest in meaning to _. A. superior B. sensitive C. exposed D. similar31. Historian Tom Holland may hold the opinion that _. A. some unique ancient places cant simply be replaced by replicas B. visitors are advised to see replicas because preservation is first C. ancient civilizations are consecrated and cant be redecorated D. visitors to ancient civilizations must believe in a god or godsDIt was about midday. Id left work early in the morning to cash a check. I walked along to the bank and found there were only about ten or eleven customers in there, a pretty unusual number for those central banks.I waited until it was my turn, walked up to the desk and started talking to the bank clerk. He had a really strange expression on his facejust sort of a blank stare. I thought he was looking at me until I realized he was staring over my shoulder.I began to turn round to see what he was looking at and at the same moment, the outside bank guard, the one with the machine gun, came flying through the door and lay face down on the floor. Following him through the door were three absolutely frightening men wearing those horrible stocking masks. They were carrying guns; at least the one in front was carrying a pistol.Whether or not they said anything I cant remember to this day, or whether people just automatically put their hands up I dont know. I put my hands up but I just didnt know what to do.For a few moments there was just total silence, suddenly broken by the telephone ringing. I remember wondering who was on the other end of the line. Nobody answered the telephone, so it just kept on ringing and ringing, in this otherwise deathly quiet.Then two of the masked men went to the counter, jumped over it and got the cashiers and bank clerks to start filling their bags with cash. While the two were getting the money, the one at the door covering us with the gun obviously got a bit of an anxiety attack and started swearing at them, telling them to hurry up and get a move on.They jumped back over the counter. One of them lost his balance when he landed on the floor and fell over. The other two swore at him again. Then they left through the door, warning us, “Dont move. Stay like that with your hands up for ten minutes.” Then they just disappeared and there was total silence.32. What could make the writer sense that something was about to happen? A. The small number of customers. B. The total silence in the bank. C. The bank clerks unusual behavior. D. The constant ringing of the phone.33. What was the outside bank guards reaction to the armed robbers? A. He was frightened to death by the robbers. B. He organized the bank clerks to fight back. C. He shot at the robbers with the machine gun. D. He flew through the door to catch the robbers.34. The man covering us with the gun at the door swore at the other two because _. A. he was afraid of getting less money B. he was too anxious to leave the bank C. one of his fellows slipped on the floor D. the phone kept ringing at the moment35. From the passage we can know that _. A. there were usually less customers in the midday hour B. the writer didnt follow like sheep to put his hands up C. the bank clerks were too busy to answer the telephone D. three armed men robbed the central bank in broad daylight第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） “After you finish your homework.” You have probably heard your mom or dad say these words. 36 Theres a good reason why adults make a big deal out of homework. Homework helps you learn. And getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life that you want. So homework is important, but how can you get it done?First, you need a proper place to study. It should not be a mess. Writing on top of potato chip crumbs (渣) while talking on the phone is not going to help you finish your history lesson. 37 Youll concentrate better, which usually means youll finish your work more quickly and its more likely to be correct. Set aside enough time to finish your work without rushing. 38 Really learning something takes time. 39 If youre one of them, good for you! Why not use your talent to help a friend whos having a difficult time? You might offer to study together. Going over lessons together can actually help both of you.Sometimes even after trying all these tips, a kid still is having trouble with homework. It can be tough if this happens to you. 40 You might have to study for 2 hours instead of 1, or you might have to practice multiplication tables (乘法表) 10 times instead of 5 to really remember them. Its important to put in as much time as you need to understand the lessons. And when it is done, make sure you find time to do something fun!A. But remember that everyone learns at a different pace.B. You cant just pack your science tasks into the advertising breaks during your favorite TV show.C. Despite all the useful suggestions, a child may still have difficulty in his homework.D. It might seem that all the good things have to wait until youve finished your homework.E. Some students hardly ever need homework help.F. Turn off the TV and other distractions.G. Argue with someone about something.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Recently I was invited to a friends house for supperand had a meal I have never had before.All the friends invited were a little 41 . Its not that Ben is unsociable, or a bad cook, but its just that he never 42 more than he has to. So how e he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 43 for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dinning room where a 44 table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the 45 for my friends!” said Ben. We all sat down and looked 46 at each otherwhat did he 47 to?Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “Its a 48 of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,” said Ben. The next 49 was also a little strange in that we didnt quite know what it was again. Its just 50 mixture of vegetables.As we ate we chatted and finally the 51 turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe (食谱) for this,” asked Marina, “or did you 52 it up?” Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 53 what I could find.” Marina was surprised. “But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.” “But theres 54 choice in what you can find 55 supermarkets.” He replies. 56 that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 57 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 58 , boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.So Ben had 59 provided a decent (不错的) meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to 60 millions of people.41. A. surprisedB. excited C. delightedD. disappointed42. A. takesB. costs C. usesD. spends43. A. practicalB. usual C. cheap D. special44. A. laidB. bookedC. separateD. new45. A. worstB. mostC. leastD. best46. A. happily B. carefully C. sadlyD. nervously47. A. think B. mean C. ask D. consider48. A. liquid B. mixtureC. matterD. lesson49. A. soupB. stepC. course D. salad50. A. otherB. another C. the other D. others51. A. dinnerB. subject C. foodD. idea52. A. lookB. makeC. pickD. take53. A. depended onB. referred to C. resulted from D. lay in54. A. moreB. less C. some D. any55. A. withinB. insideC. outside D. beyond56. A. SeeingB. Feeling C. Thinking D. Realizing57. A. throw B. store C. moveD. hide58. A. seasonB. placeC. date D. order59. A. possibly B. successfullyC. hardlyD. hopefully60. A. feed B. pleaseC. affectD. enrich第一节 语法填空（共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分）The Emperor of China had sent some peaches to the king of Tondmandalam with a note (61)_ said that the fruit gave long life to (62)_ ate it.As the fruit was being shown to the ruler, Rama, who was a wise servant, giving in (63)_ temptation (诱惑), picked up (64)_ of the luscious (甘美的) peaches and bit into it. The king was very angry. “Youve bitten into a fruit (65)_ (mean) for me!” he thundered. “For this you must die!”As Rama was being taken away by the royal guards he laughed and shouted, “(66)_ a deceitful (欺诈的) man the Emperor of China is! (67)_ said the fruit gave long life. I took just one bite and Im about to die. Oh, what a fate is waiting for the one who eats (68)_ entire fruit!”The king was (69)_ (great) amused by Ramas wit. He not only pardoned him but also gave hima dozen of the peaches he (70)_ (risk) his life for.第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处，每处仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I am always very interested in the traveling. My reasons are quite simply and clear. If someone is not satisfied with my opinion, I shall be greatly surprising at his way of thinking. On the one hand, traveling increase our knowledge of the world. Only by travel can we visit local places of interest, listen to the story about the places and have a taste of different local foods. On the other hand, traveling is very good to our health. While we are traveling, we can breathe fresh air or exercise our bodies as well. Usually, people are often traveling are in good health. In a word, I sincerely hope everybody will grasp as much opportunities as possible to travel.第二节：书面表达 (满分15分)最近我们发现，虽然学校反复强调考试诚信的重要性，但学生仍然存在作弊的现象，这对学生今后的学习有很大的危害。作弊原因：1. 分数太低会很没面子，也可能会让家长老师失望。 2. 有时候老师不是很严格，使得我们有机会可以抄袭 3. 本不想抄袭，但是控制不住自己。作弊坏处：1. 严重影响了考试的公平性。 2. 作弊让分数来的非常容易，这会让人变得懒惰。从而让班级的学习氛围变差。你认为能改进的建议有那些（提一两条建议）。参考词汇： 强调：stress 月考：monthly exam_25. D 考查句意理解。根据倒数第二段可知, 爱丁堡艺术节如此受大众欢迎, 以及艺术家们来爱丁堡演出的极大兴趣导致了后来又成立了一个名叫“Edinburgh Fringe Festival”的艺术节与之竞争，所以它在某种程度上成了自身成功的牺牲品。26. B 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段可知, 夏季时由于民众对现场演出如此钟爱, 以致两个艺术表演的团体都能继续兴旺下去。27. A 考查主旨大意。通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍爱丁堡城的艺术节, 介绍爱丁堡的文化艺术, 所以称之为一座文化名城。B，C，D选项均为文章中的部分细节, 并非是主旨大意。C: 【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议的议论文。有些人支持用复制品代替古代场地，而另外一些人则认为一些独特的古代场地是不能仅仅用复制品来代替的。作为一名游客，人们应该如何保护宝贵的考古遗址和历史文化遗产呢？28. C 考查细节理解。根据第二段第一句内容可知答案为C选项。29. B 考查细节理解。根据文章第三段内容可知，为了保护图坦卡门王墓地原址的文化遗产，专家们记录了墓地的每一个细节，并用这些数据在距离原址一公里以外的地方建造了一个复制品。30. D 考查词义猜测。根据文章第三段内容可知，专家们记录了墓地的每一个细节，并用这些数据在距离原址一公里以外的地方建造了一个复制品。既然是复制品，那么它就应该与原物相似，所以选项B为正确答案。语法填空 76. which/that 77. whoever/anyone who 78. to 79. one 80. meant81. What 82. He 83. an 84. greatly 85. had risked短文改错：第一句：删除the 第二句：simply simple 第三句：surprising surprised第四句：increase increases 第五句：travel traveling; story stories第六句：to for 第七句：or and第八句：在people后添加who/that (注：删除people后面的are在语法上亦可接受)第九句：much many书面表达Recently we find that quite a few students cheat in every monthly exam although our school stresses honesty in exams over and over again.