2019-2020年高三周练 英语（10.13） 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三周练 英语（10.13） 含答案 英 语 试 题 2012-10-13 命题：朱长华 审核：郭乃华第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并转涂到答题卡上。21. German Foreign Minister Guido will visit China and attend _ third foreign minister-level strategic dialogue, _ Foreign Ministry spokesman Hong Lei announced Tuesday. A. the, theB. the, /C. a, /D. a, the22. For the sake of sustainable development, energy-conserving and environment-friendly businesses enjoy _ in many aspects from the local government.A. profits B. expenseC. privileges D. advantages23. - Id like to _ a room with bath for a week.- Im sorry, Sir. We are all booked up. You know it is the tourist season these days.A. deposit B. reserve C. appoint D. cater24. Very _ about toys, Tony was not to be pleased, though I tried to show him one by one.A. systematicB. particularC. analytical D. controversial25. Because of his achievement in the field, Mr. Young is _ as an example of a man who works hard and manages to live his dream.A. lived up toB. looked up to C. stood up to D. looked forward to26. - During the wartime, he _ a lot about what he saw and heard in the battlefield. - Yes. The collection of the stories has been published and sells well.A. had written B. was writing C. had been writing D. wrote27. - Some more wine?- Thank you. _. I have to drive home.A. With pleasure B. That would be niceC. Id rather not D. Just what I need28. He _ a successful man with his gift and efforts, but in fact he became addicted to Internet games gradually.A. must have beenB. neednt have beenC. might have been D. could have been29. This tower, _ they are planning to have decorated, is always the best place to have a view of the sea.A. where B. what C. which D. that30. In their driving lesson, they learned a traffic rule that at no time _ be parked in a manner which will block emergency service.A. any vehicle must B. can any vehicleC. any vehicle should D. shall any vehicle31. However occupied you are with study, try to _ at least 15 minutes each day to have some physical exercise.A. put out B. put through C. put off D. put aside32. The student, _ to be busy with his paper work, glanced at the teacher _ at the front door.A. pretending; seatingB. pretending; seatedC. pretended; seating D. pretended; seated33. - Could you give any suggestion about the decoration in my house? - Let me see. Oh everything is nice except that the painting seems a little bit _.A. out of reach B. out of placeC. out of touch D. out of order34. With the year ing to an end, we talk about the top technology developments in the last year. Technological revolution _ the way we work and play. A. is changingB. changedC. will changeD. is to change35. - Im afraid I can only make a small contribution this time.- _. We really appreciate your assistance.A. Every little helpsB. Its better to give than to receiveC. The more, the betterD. The best things e in small packages笫二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并转涂到答题卡上。 The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, e-mails, and Internet posting makes us feel more 36 than ever, theyre also driving us 37 from people around us.Users get final connectivity 38 the price of 39 face-to-face conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are 40 to a different way of being “alone together”.Actually, 41 text messages or wring micro-blogs allows us to 42 thoughts. 43 bits and pieces of online cannot 44 a “real conversation.” Lan Guo, 19, a freshman English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a(n) 45 . “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpens our minds.” she said. She also mentions that 46 ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and 47 People.Turkle mentioned the popular 48 of “I share, therefore I am.” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology graduate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most young people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格) that they forget how to live a(n) 49 life. For example, They may 50 more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being 51 . 52 , experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth & Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets, such as cell phones and tablets, whore avoiding personal 53 . We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves 54 others. Texting messages or calling may be a(n) 55 to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.” she said. 36. A. received B. sharedC. connectedD. respected 37. A. off B. backC. awayD. down38. A. beyondB. atC. forD. above39. A. havingB. riskingC. sacrificingD. sharing40. A. relatedB. mittedC. devotedD. accustomed41. A. sending B. gettingC. readingD. taking42. A. change B. exchangeC. deliverD. raise43. A. SoB. AndC. OrD. But44. A. indicateB. replaceC. coverD. involve45. A. conversationB. puterC. partyD. Internet46. A. abandoningB. joiningC. buryingD. attaching47. A. interviewingB. introducingC. knowingD. meeting48. A. feelingB. conceptC. factD. truth49. A. colorfulB. interestingC. realD. meaningful50. A. worryB. careC. askD. debate51. A. thereB. outC. downD. in52. A. ThereforeB. AltogetherC. InsteadD. However53. A. informationB. spaceC. contactD. management54. A. fromB. ofC. behindD. under55. A. approachB. sourceC. resultD. excuse第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、 B、 C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项,并转涂到答题卡上。AMaybelle said she wouldnt be ing with me to the library. I asked why, and she said she could get all the short stories she wanted off the Internet. Saved walking all the way to the library, and putting up with my long chat on the way there, and on the way back. Maybelle is very direct like that, always has been.“But, Maybelle, weve been walking to the library every Monday for the last fifty years!” She said, “Why dont you get Internet? We can send each other emails.”So I had to get Internet. I called the local high school. They said theyd send me a good student to tell me all about puters and such.Evil thing, this Internet. Makes you lose old friends, forces you to learn new plex ideas, even if youre too old. But Maybelle said you have to be modern; otherwise, youre dead.The kid came the next day. Tall skinny black kid, by the name of Arsenius, said his work would cost more.I said, “All right. As long as I get Internet.”“You need a puter, then you need to get hooked up,” he said.“Lets buy a puter and get hooked up, then.”“How much you want to spend?”“Whatever it takes.”“How many rams you want?”I wasnt going to show him my ignorance, so I said, “Whatever it takes.”“Lets go to the mall. You got a car?”“In the garage.”When I opened the garage door, he gasped. Daddys car is still there, a57 Chevy. I never drive it. Walk everywhere.I said, “Lets walk. Its only a mile or so.”He said, “Lets drive, or you will faint on me in this heat.”“Young man, I dont faint, never have. Were walking.”“I get paid by the hour,” he said. “Walking will cost you a lot more. Also, you feel like carrying a puter a mile or so?”56. What kind of person is Maybelle?A. She always says what she means in an honest way.B. She no longer likes reading in her old age.C. She doesnt want to be friends with the writer any more.D. She doesnt want to keep up with the time.57. Why does the writer want to have Internet at his place?A. Because the writer believes that one is never too old to learn.B. Because the writer thinks that it is better late than never.C. Because of the pressure from people of his age.D. Because of the convenience the Internet will bring.58. How many reason does Arsenius give for driving to the mall?A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.BGadgets make study fun Now in a world piled high with smart phones, tablets (平板电脑) and e-readers, technology has entered the classroom in ways unimaginable. Taking classes can be fun too. All you have to do is swipe your fingers on your phone screen and download some apps (应用程序), which can make your study more fun and efficient. Balancing study and play in a college setting has never been easy - and with the following few apps, itll be tough to tell the two apart.EvernoteUse: note-takingCan be used on: iPhone/ iPad/ iPod touch, Android, BlackBerry, Palm OS and Windows, Phone 7 price: free If you take notes to stay organized, then Evernote is for you. The main thing about Evernote is that all of your notes are automatically sent into the cloud - and then you can access them from any web-connected puter via the Evernote app or a web browser (浏览器). Evernote also supports audio and photo notes - rather handy if you want to record your lecture or take photos of any projected notes. But, of course, ask for permission first.WikipanionUse: research databaseCan be used on: iPhone/ iPad/ iPod touchPrice: free ( Wikipanion Plus for $4.99, or 31.87 yuan ) Now, you dont necessarily have to go to a library or anywhere with puter services to do research work for your paper anymore. You can get access to the research databases just on your smartphone or tablet. Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 DaysUse: English learning applicationCan be used on: iPhone/ iPad/ iPod touchPrice: For a limited time you can get the App for only $0.99 - half price. Still learning English with a workbook? If so, you are behind the times. Get 21st Century Newspapers new iPhone App, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days”. When you download the App on your iPhone, you can listen to the hottest bilingual news selected from the newspapers official website (w.w.w.2lst.cn) and read by native speakers, “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days” has ranked No. 1 on the Chinese education App list. For a limited time you can get the App for only $0.99 - half price.59. Whats the purpose of this passage? A. To make your study more fun and efficient.B. To introduce some apps used on gadgets.C. To advertise high-tech teaching ways.D. To promote new application programs.60. What can we know according to the passage?A. The three apps all support audio and photo forms.B. College study is undoubtedly full of ease and fun.C. College students used to do research work in the library or via puters.D. Students can record lectures and send them to the cloud without permission.61. Which of the following is true about the apps?A. They can only be used on smartphones.B. Evemote and Wikipanion Plus are free.C. Evemote can merely be used on a puter.D. They improve learning efficiency and pleasure.62. Which statement is right about the app “Conquering Bilingual News Listening in 7 Days”?A. Its an app for audio and photo purpose.B. It can be available for not more than 2 dollars.C. Youre behind the times without the app in your phone.D. The app is always free to download from the official website.CSharing cars to work is not unusual. But what about sharing time to raise children together? In Ningbo city of Zhejiang province in East China, young mothers in the same neighborhood pool their children together, and share the responsibility of being parents. Spending every day together, but not families in this coastal city of East China, three mothers are trying a new way of raising their kids, by pooling them together. Among the mothers are both office workers and housewives. They say they do so not just because of the tight schedule. Jiujius mother said, “By kids pooling, we mean to create an opportunity for the kids to spendtime together so that we can observe our kids,learn more about them. And then we can discuss how to better bring them up.” The three families have been doing so for two years, in school days and holidays. Their children have grown used to each others pany. Chichis mother said, “My son was a bit shy. Weve been talking him to be more active, but he hardly changed. After joining the kids pool, suddenly we found him willing to municate with others now. When we are not there, he has to rely on himself to get along with his pals.” Generally, mothers speak highly about the pooling. The mothers describe the pooling as bringing the running water into a closed pond. It opens a window to a different world for both kids and parents. But there are moments when opinions differ. Xiaoxiaos mother said, “Sex education for example. Kids will be curious about it when they reach a certain age. Personally I want to talk with my child about it, frankly and sincerely. But the other two moms think it better not to bring it up.” Xiaoxiaos mother says her solution is to share some parenting guidebooks with other mothers and let them make the decision.The headmaster of the kindergarten believes such pooling activities test not only children, but also the parents. Jin Hongqing, kindergarten headmaster said, “Parents need to be tolerant and patient. They shouldnt play the blame game when kids fight with each other. Its better to let the kids solve the issue by themselves. What they can do as parents is to municate.”63. Which of the following aspects isnt the benefits of kids pooling?A. It saves time and helps relieve mothers burden.B. It allows parents to learn more about kids.C. It allows kids to learn to share and be independent.D. It offers better education than the kindergartens.64. Why is sex education mentioned in the passage?A. To show sometimes mothers have different opinions.B. To suggest children are sometimes curious about it.C. To explain sex education is not suitable for children.D. To indicate mothers think highly of kids pooling.65. Whats the writers attitude towards kids pooling?A. Favorable. B. Negative. C. Unclear.D. Doubtful.66. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Kids pooling. B. Chinese parenting. C. Sharing children.D. Sharing cars.DWhen an ant dies, other ants take it out of the nest, often within an hour after its death. This behavior interests scientists and they wonder how ants know for sure and so soon that another ant is dead.One scientist recently came up with a way to explain this ant behavior. Dong-Hwan Choe is a biologist, a scientist who studies animals and plants. He found that ants have a chemical on the outside of their bodies that signals to other ants, “Im dead take me away” when it is dead.But theres a question to answer: As we know, if an ant is dead, it stops moving. But when an ant is sleeping or knocked unconscious, it is also not moving. However, other ants dont move the living ant out of the nest. How do they know this ant is not dead? Choe found that ants have another chemical on their bodies, which tells nearby ants something like, “Wait Im not dead yet” when it is not dead. Choe suspects that when an ant dies, the chemical that says, “Wait Im not dead yet” quickly goes away. When other ants detect the “dead” chemical without the “not dead yet” chemical, they move away the body.To test his theory, Choe and his team put different chemicals on ants. When the scientists used the “Im dead” chemical, other ants quickly moved the treated ant away. When the scientists used the “Wait Im not dead yet” chemical, other ants left the treated ant alone. Choe believes this behavior shows that the “not dead yet” chemical overrides the “dead” chemical when picked up by other ants. And that when an ant dies, the “not dead yet” chemical fades away. Other nearby ants then detect the remaining “dead” chemical and remove the body from the nest.Understanding this behavior can help scientists figure out how to stop ants from invading new places and causing problems.67. What is the function of the first paragraph?A. Leading the following paragraphs. B. Showing the main idea of the passage.C. Introducing the background of the passage. D. Giving a summary of the passage.68. Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “overrides” in the fourth paragraph?A. Is weaker than. B. Is stronger than. C. Is better than. D. Is worse than.69. What can we learn from the passage?A. Living ants can also be taken away when they are not moving.B. When an ant dies, it can tell others using a certain chemical.C. A living ant can pretend to be dead using a special chemical.D. Ants often use chemicals to municate with each other.70. Which of the following descriptions about Dong-Hwan Choe is right?A. Choe did this study in order to stop ants from invading new places.B. Choe is a biologist who is only interested in animals, especially in ants.C. Choe first came up with an idea to explain this ant behavior, and then did some tests to prove his theory.D. Choe did the research on this ant behavior on his own. EIn the United States 84 colleges now accept just women. Most of them were established in the 19th century; they were designed to offer women the education they could not receive anywhere else. At that time major universities and colleges accepted only men. In the past 20 years many young women have chosen to study at colleges that accept both men and women. As a result some womens colleges decided to accept men students too. Others, however, refused to change. Now these schools are popular again.The president of Trinity College in Washington, D. C. said that by the end of the 1980s women began to recognize that studying at the same school with men did not mean women were having an equal chance to learn. The president of Smith College in Massachusetts says a womens college permits women to choose classes and activities freely. For example, she says that in womens college a higher percentage of students studies mathematics than in a college with both men and women. Educational experts say men students in the United States usually speak in class more than women students do. In a womens college, women feel freer to say what they think. Womens schools also bring out leadership capabilities in many women. Women are represented everywhere. For example, at a womens college every evening, office is held by a woman. Recent studies reportedly show that American women who went to Womens colleges are more likely to hold successful jobs later in life.71. Most of womens colleges were established _. A. to give women the education they could not receive anywhere elseB. to separate women from menC. to offer women special chances for work D. to help women have more study opportu