2019-2020年高二上学期期初考试英语试题 含答案.doc

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2019-2020年高二上学期期初考试英语试题 含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How many colds have the man and his wife had? A. Ten.B. Eight.C. Six.2. How is the womans mother now? A. She is quite healthy.B. She is seriously ill.C. She is much better.3. What does the woman mean? A. Kellys perhaps near.B. Kelly forgot to take her bag.C. Kelly might be having lunch now.4. What does the woman probably do? A. She is a headmaster.B. She is a student.C. She is a reporter.5. What do we know about the woman? A. She didnt work hard.B. She cheated in her English test.C. She didnt pass her English test.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. Whats Jennys father? A. He is an engineer.B. He is a boss.C. He is a policeman.7. What can we learn from the conversation? A. Jenny lives happier than Mary.B. The woman doesnt like Jenny at all.C. The man doesnt agree that money means happiness.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. When will the man probably go to Africa? A. This winter.B. This month.C. Next year.9. How many people went to Africa with the woman? A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Where does the woman work? A. In Tokyo.B. In London.C. In Oxford.11. When will the two speakers have dinner? A. Today.B. Tomorrow.C. The day after tomorrow.12. Who is probably Jane? A. The womans customer.B. The womans boss.C. The mans wife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Smoke less.B. Put out the cigarette.C. Quit smoking.14. How old was the man when he started smoking? A. 15 years old.B. 17 years old.C. 19 years old.15. What do we know about the mans father? A. He quit smoking after getting married.B. He died from a disease.C. He had throat cancer.16. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient.B. Strangers.C. Husband and wife.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Why did the man and his brother decide to go on a trip to Spain? A. Because of a book.B. Because of an advertisement.C. Because of a movie.18. How would the man and his brother go to Barcelona? A. By car.B. By train.C. By plane.19. How long did the trip to Spain last? A. 7 days.B. 5 days.C. 3 days.20. What do we know about the man and his brother? A. They didnt plan a trip at first.B. They got a lower price for their trip.C. They worked in a travel agency.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A Z-X-X-KWhats On?Electric Underground7.30pm 1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area?Were bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands.Are you interested in being a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)?If so,e early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye,a successful record producer.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your musicGee Whizz 8.30pm 10.30pm edy at Kaleidoscopee and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest stand-up edian on the edy scene.This joyful show will please everyone,from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh!Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm 7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria Stage This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do edy.The workshop looks at every kind of edy,and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a edian and actor who has 10 yearsexperience of teaching edy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone 8.00pm 11.00pm Pizz WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music;this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD,with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian,with excellent meat and fresh meat,pizzas and pasta(面食).Book early to get a table.Our bar is open all day,and serves cocktails,coffee,beer,and white wine.21.Who can help you if you want to have your music produced? A.Gee Whizz. B.Jules Skye C.Charlotte D.James Pickering22.At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?A.Kaleidoscope B.The Cylops. Theatre C.Victoria Stage. D.Pizz World.23.What do we know about Simons Workshop? A.It requires membership status. B.It lasts three hours each time. C.It is run by a edy club. D.It is held every Wednesday.24.When will Charollte Stone perform her songs? A.5.oopm7.30pm B.7.30pm1.00am C.8.00pm11.00pm D.8.30pm10.30pm BFive years ago,when I taught art at a school in Seattle,I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student,and said:“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes today-and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hestitated(犹豫)to start.They waited to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions(建筑)filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence(出现)of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.His presence meant I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside . I ran the risk(风险)of losing those Z-X-X-Kstudents who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare(宣布),“But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep?” “Oh,sure.” “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The students would tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats pretty creative.Who does that for you?” “Nobody.I do it.” “Really-at night,when youre asleep?” “Sure.” “Try doing it in the daytime,in class,okay?” 25.The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to . A.know more about the students . B.make the class more exciting. C.raise the students interest in art. D.teach the students about toy design. 26.What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3? A.He liked to help his teacher. B.He preferred to study alone. C.He was imaginative. D.He was active in class. 27.What does the underlined word“downside”in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Mistake B.Difficulty C.Drawback (劣势) D.Burden(负担) 28.Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams? A.To help them to see their creativity B.To find out about their sleeping habits C.To help them to improve their memory D.To find out about their ways of thinking C The problem of global warming has caused a lot of people to get started on increasing their campaigns to save the Earths ecological system.The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green.Continue reading to see several immediate (马上的)things you can do to get on the road to living green.You can get off to a great start by learning to recycle(回收利用).While this appears really simple,there are many people who still throw glass bottles and aluminum(铝)cans into their mon garbage(垃圾).In the US,its easy to locate a trash service that has glass and aluminum recycling alternatives.If you take a few seconds to wash the cans and bottles and put them in the recycling bin,you will be on the path to saving the earth.One more big waste product is newspapers.The majority of people will merely take their newpaper and throw it into the garbage when they finish reading it.Still there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper when you finish reading it.For instance,newspapers make traffic material for cleaning windowpanes.You can clean your windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaner for a streak-free shine.What else you can do to get started living green is to start walking a bit more.Many people think nothing of getting in their cars and driving one block to get soda at the local convenience store.If you merely walk to the store,not only could it take less time,because you wont have to try to find a parking place,but you will be saving money on petrol and helping to save the planet by not burning those fuels(燃料).If you wish to save even more on fuel,take the chance to join the car pool whenever you can and just mow(割) your lawn(草坪) twice a month instead of weekly.29.What is the main purpose(目的) of Paragraph 1?A.To tell us that many people are living green. B.To express worries about global warmingC.To advise people to learn how to live green D.To call on people to live an easy life.30.The author thinks that .A.many people dont recycle glass bottles properly(适当) B.cans and bottles are usually washed before recycledZ-X-X-KC.it is rather difficult to recycle cans and bottles D.people would like to throw household (家庭的)waste everywhel31.The underlined phrase“car pool”in the last paragraph probably refers to(指的是) .A.a pool where you can swim B.a good way to avoid traffic jamsC.a group of people sharing the same car D.an organization to protect the environment32.What is the main idea of the passage?A.It costs us much to live a green life. B.Living green is much simplier than people thinkC.A lot of things can be reused in our daily life.D.People are living a much better life than before. DItll soon be the birthday of one of my closest friends,Susie.I still cannot decide what to give her.Shes a rare friend because she has been there for me all the time whenever I need a friend to talk to.I can always depend on her to be the first to arrive to give me advice when I have problems. I guess I am so lucky to have her as a friend.Its more than seven years since I first met Susie in our school.I joined the theatre group and she was intimidating but in the end,I realized that she needed to keep a strict(严格的) image(印象) in order for her actors and actresses to take her seriously.And then during practice,I got a chance to know her better.In fact,she was a friendly and warm-hearted person .Soon we became good friends.I dont know exactly what to give my friend on her birthday as I believe she has everything.So its really hard to buy her a gift she will appreciate.This year I want something different and special but I dont know what to give.One dai I searched the Internet without any purpose and to my surprise,there is a really lovely site where you can buy all kinds of gifts.I scanned some of their items and I found cool and exciting gifts.I chose a special personalized bracelet(手镯).Im sure that this will look perfect on her.I put our names as part of the design of the bracelet so that itll remind us that well forever be friends.I cant wait to give her my gift but I wont tell her yet.I dont want to destroy the surprise.33.Why does the author consider Susie as a rare friend?A.She can always offer help when the author is in need. B.The author and Susie have lots of things to talk aboutC.Susie is good at solving problems D.Susie is a friendly and warm-hearted person34.The underlined word“intimidating”in Paragraph 2 most probably means .A.charming B.nervous C.warm-hearted D.frightening35.Finally the author found a nice gift for her friend . A.with the help of somebody else B. without any difficultyC.while doing shopping in a store D. by accident第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Being a volunteer What can you do to help people?The answer is-to be a volunteer!36 Help yourself by helping othersWhen you volunteer to help others,you are helping yourself.If you are upset ,doing something can be a great way to calm yourself down. Lots of people really enjoy volunteering.Doing voluntary work means one important thing:you make a difference in the world.So where do you start? 37Things to do with family membersVolunteering is a great way to have fun with your family. 38 Find something you all agree on.Here are some ideas for things you can do as a family like cleaning up a park and planting trees or flowers in your local munity. Invent your own opportunity 39 You can make and sell products,and donate money to the charity. Volunteering gives kids a taste of responsibility(责任).Volunteering can also help kids learn important things about themselves,like what kinds of things theyre best at.A voluntary job can even help some kids decide what want to do when they grow up.40 Make a plan to start volunteering today!A. School is a good place to start if you are looking for volunteer ideas.Ask a teacher for adviceB. Volunteering means spending time helping others.C. Talk to your parents,brothers,or sisters and see what they might be interested inD. Why not e?E. Clean up a school or other public buildingsF. So what are you waiting for?G . Kids can e up with their own ways to raise money or provide services needed.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew.One day,his friend 41him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and 42 it.Seeing the gift,the farmer was very 43 ,and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples,but when he got home,he felt 44 .He did not know 45 to plant it.He thought Z-X-X-Kover and over and 46 every place he could think of. 47 ,he decided to plant the tree in his woods.There were many tall trees with thick leaves in the woods.With those trees around,no one else could 48 the young apple tree.He even felt proud of himself for finding so 49 a place for the apple tree.Every day he went to take care of the tree, 50 it.To his surprise and 51 ,the apple tree didnt grow as 52 .It died without sunlight and good soil.Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a 53 place.“Whats the difference?”the farmer said angrily.“If I had planted the tree near the 54 ,passers by would have stolen the fruit.If I had planted the tree in one of my fields,my neighbors Z-X-X-Kwould have e at night and 55 some of the apples!If I had planted it near my house,my own children would have taken the 56 .No matter where I plant the tree,I cant have 57 to enjoy the apples.So there is no difference where I planted it. ” “Yes,”said the friend.“But 58 someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed(抢夺) everyone of the fruit,but also have 59 a good apple tree!You dont know the true meaning of share!”We should learn to 60 in our life.The more you want to own something all by yourself,the less you get at last.41 A.lent B.gave C.sold D.bought 42 A.study B.keep C.plant D.develop 43. A.tired B.sad C.angry D.happy 44. A.interested B.worried C.bored D.amused45. A.where B.how C.when D.whether46. A.practiced B.reached C.visited D.considered47. A.Finally B.Generally C.Suddenly D.Recently48. A.like B.see C.move D.hurt49. A.beautiful B.secret C.terrible D.large50. A.watering B.watching C.correcting D.decorating51. A.pleasure B.excitement C.disappointment D.disagreement 52. A.knew B.said C.expected D.heard53 A.poor B.great C.suitable D.fortable54 A.park B.river C.hill D.road55. A.borrowed B.stolen C.chosen D.connected56. A.leaves B.flowers C.fruit D.leaves57. A.rights B.hopes C.chances D.dreams58. A.sooner or later B.first of all C.in fact D.at least59. A.destroyed B.thrown C.pulled D.won60. A.wait B.share C.pare D.apologize Z-x-x-k.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式A:Over the past decades,we 61 (struggle) against natural disasters.We have tried 62 all sorts of methods to get rid 63 the loss they brought about.B:Yes.And we are 64 (satisfy) with what we have achieved.We have more 65 (free) to live a more 66 (fort) life than before.67 (Equip) with advanced technology,we keep the air,soil,water and crops free 68 chemicals and pests.We can avoid 69 (damage) the environment or peoples health by using different techniques.A:Nowadays,more and more farmers focus 70 producing green vegetables and crops,which is beneficial to consumers.B:I think highly of their awareness of environmental protection as well. 第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分) 第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11出起)不计分。Im very sorry to have missed the first two lesson this morning.I got up early as usually in the morning,but when I was ready to leave I find my bicycles front tyre(轮胎)flat. I wanted to take bus or taxi to school ,and I didnt have any money with me.I had to look for a place along the street to get my bicycle repairing.Unluckily,there were not any bicycle repair shops was open in the morning.So I had to walk to school,carrying my bicycle all the way.Thats how I was late for school.Please dont worry with my lessons,Mr.Li.I will make up for it and turn to teachers for help if necessary.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李华,是一位中学生。学了Healthy Eating 后,你想用英语给21th Century 报社写一封信,反应你对当今学生饮食的看法:1. 越来越多的学生喜欢吃西式快餐,结果摄入大量的糖和脂肪;2. 对中餐和西式快餐哪种更健康有不同看法;3. 你认为中式更健康,说明你的理由。注意:1.词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯Z-X-X-K高二英语期初考试答案 I.听力(每个.分) B阅读(每个分)BACGF完形(每个.分)语法填空(每个.分):.改错(每个分)(去掉)
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