2019-2020年高一下学期第二次统测英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第二次统测英语试题 含答案I. 听力（共10小题；满分15分）听录音材料，按虚拟场景以书面形式完成两人对话活动。请按中文提示用英语提出问题，然后用英语回答所提问题。在录音材料播放前你有1分钟准备问题时间。录音放两遍。现在是准备问题时间。 虚拟场景如下: 角色:两名学生为一组: S1: Li Ping S2: Wang Tong 地点:学校教室 情景:Li Ping 和Wang Tong 一起看了一段英语学习短片. 任务: 听完短片后,Wang Tong有些疑问,于是用英语向Li Ping提问,问题包括以下内容:1.向Li Ping询问Mike Smith为什么去旅馆.Question 1 (S2): _Answer 1 (S1) : _2. 向Li Ping 询问Mike Smith 的房间号是多少.Question 2 (S2): _Answer 2 (S1) : _3. 向Li Ping确认早餐供应时间.Question 3(S2): _Answer 3 (S1) : _4. 向Li Ping 询问询问使用无线上网的费用.Question 4 (S2): _Answer 4 (S1) : _5. 向Li Ping 询问如果Mike Smith退房要付多少钱.Question 5 (S2): _Answer 5 (S1) : _II 语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It came upon us suddenly- my husband and I were facing his heart operation. He had never told me about the shortness of breath he had experienced a few months earlier. When he was alarmed by the state of his 1 , he finally asked me to make an appointment with the 2 . When he was having the 3 , I was praying every prayer I had learned. My best friend and my son were by my side. In the darkest moment, I felt deep inside that he would not 4 the operation. Just when I had given up all the hope of a good oute, I felt hugged and surrounded by 5 as many people were praying for us. Soon the doctor 6 out, bringing the good news that the operation was 7 . He shook my hand, and when I 8 his warm and firm hand, I became 9 of what I was doing. I was holding a hand which, just a short while ago, had held my husbands 10 heart. As part of recovery, my husband was given a red 11 to grasp tightly to his chest. It could prevent any 12 to the cut when he was moving, coughing or sneezing. Five days after the operation, we returned home. The red pillow kept us pany as my husband gained strength and 13 . That was four years ago. 14 , when I see the red pillow in our closet, I will always hold it close to my chest and remember the day when I realized the 15 of grace and goodness. 1. A. healthB. breathC. shapeD. appearance2. A. nurseB. doctorC. officerD. milker3. A. rest B. operationC. organizationD. management4. A. experienceB. bearC. passD. survive5. A. pity B. loveC. mercyD. fort6. A. cameB. tookC. turnedD. set7. A. lonelyB. cruelC. fortunateD. successful8. A. soundedB. touchedC. feltD. applied9. A. afraid B. shocked C. aware D. fond10. A. sinking B. beating C. running D. warming11. A. pillowB. boxC. walletD. gift12. A. woundB. damageC. openingD. growth13. A. confidence B. beauty C. friend D. breath14. A. Eventually B. SuddenlyC. Unexpectedly D. Occasionally 15. A. factB. dreamC. powerD. truth第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。We may be very 16 (please) with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study, but we have almost done nothing to improve our present 17 (exam) systems which focus 18 testing the students memory instead of their 19 (able). As soon as a child begins school, he enters a world of examination 20 will decide his future of job. In fact a good examination system should encourage students to think for themselves. But the examination now does anything but that. It forces the students to remember 21 is taught to get high marks. Thus the students who e out first in the examination often may be the 22 (good) in their studies. In addition, such 23 examination system often drives teachers to cram all the time and forces them to train students what to do with the 24 (e) examination. There must be a better way to test a students true ability as 25 as their knowledge.III 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was a late Wednesday night when the dreading phone call reached our home. I sat up, so I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom burst into tears. “Get the car Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident.”We ran every stop sign on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched around every corner. We got to the hospital, but were not allowed to see Andrea. The next morning, after wearing masks, we were allowed to go to the ICU to see Andrea. Well, the least I could say was that everything was injured in her body and she lost all of her memories. It was a fatal accident.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house. I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once plained or pitied herself, her determined spirit was shining through. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea was able to e home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up. Andrea had tasks to acplish, and no matter how hard it was, she stuck with them until the job was done. Though busy with dealing with pain and therapy, she always found time to love and play with me.Ill never forget the impact that this incident made on my life. I admire her strong-willed personality and her determined spirit. Today she is perfectly normal, despite the scars and the pins holding her leg in place. I couldnt ask for a better sister, hero, or best friend.26The writer sat up because he _Acould hear the phone call betterBmight be very concerned about who phoned so late.Cwanted to scold the people who phoned so late.Dwas not sure whether the telephone concerned him.27From the underlined sentence in the second paragraph, we can infer that _Athe family did not obey the traffic rules.Bthe writers father was not good at driving.Cthe whole family were too anxious to see Andrea.Dtheir house was very far from the hospital.28_ mainly made the writers sister recover from the car accident.AThe familys encouragement BAndreas strong will CThe treatment DThe eagerness for study29During the treatment, Andrea _Ahad to give up all her studies Bstopped playing with the writer.Crefused to be acpanied. Dshowed unbelievable strength.30What would be the best title for the passage?_AA Miracle Happening to my sisterBMy Sister- the Hero in My LifeCAn Accident Which Changed My SisterDAn Incident Which Influenced Me Much.BWhat makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt？Or is it the look on the recipients face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most?This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelion (蒲公英) standing against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my puter and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe；my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate. Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dads face as he unwrapped those black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.31. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was_.A. doing shopping B. having a debate C. reading a message D. leaving for Wyoming32. The authors inspiration for the gift came from_.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas33. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by _.A. the father Bthe author C. William Blake D. Edgar Allan Poe34. The author made the gift by _.A. searching for the poems online B. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colors D. matching the words with pictures35. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for giftsB. To suggest making gifts from ones heartC. To explain how puters help create giftsD. To describe the gifts the author has receivedCHow could we possibly think that keeping animals in cages in unnatural environments-mostly for entertainment purposes - is fair and respectful?Zoo officials say they are concerned about animals. However, most zoos remain “collections” of interesting “things” rather than protective habitats. Zoos teach people that it is acceptable to keep animals bored, lonely and far from their natural homes.Zoo claims to educate people and save endangered species, but visitors leaves zoos without having learned anything meaningful about the animals natural behaviour, intelligence, or beauty. Zoo keeps animals in small spaces or cages, and most signs only mention the species name, diet, and natural range. The animals normal behavior is seldom noticed because zoos dont usually take care of the animals natural needs.The animals are kept together in small spaces, with no privacy and little opportunity for mental and physical exercise. This results in unusual and self-destructive behavior called zoochosis. A worldwide study of zoos found that zoochosis mon among animals kept in small spaces or cages. Another study showed that elephants spend 22 percent of their time making repeated head movements or biting cage bars and bears spend 30 percent of their time walking back and forth, a sign of unhappiness and pain.Furthermore, most animals in zoos are not endangered. Captive breeding (圈养繁殖) of endangered big cats, Asian elephants, and another species has not resulted in their being sent back to the wild. Zoos talk a lot about their captive breeding programs because they do not want people to worry about a species dying out. In fact, baby animals also attract a lot of paying customers. Havent we seen enough petitions to name baby animals?Actually, we still save endangered species only if we save their habitats and put an end to the reasons people kill them. Instead of supporting zoos, we should support groups that work to protect animals natural habitats.36How would the author describe the animals life in Zoos?ADangerous BUnhappy CNatural DEasy37In the state of zoochosis, animals _. Aremain in cages Bbehave strangely Cattack other animals Denjoy moving around38According to the passage what point of view does the author hold?AZoos are not worth the public support.BZoos fail in their attempt to save animals.CZoos should treat animals as human beings.DZoos use animals as a means of entertainment.39The author tries to persuade readers to accept his argument mainly by_.Apointing out the faults in what zoos doBusing evidence he has collected at zoosCexploring the way animals are protectedDdiscussing the advantages of natural habitats40Although he argues against zoos, the author would still agree that_.Azoos have to keep animals in small spacesBmost animals in zoos are endangered speciesCsome endangered animals are reproduced in zoosDits acceptable to keep animals away from their habitats DFor the past six weeks I have been having online writing classes. I had never taken an online class before, so I did not know what to expect. Now I am about halfway through the courses, and I am doing three courses, where I am practicing writing.These creative writing classes have been somewhat similar to those I took in a middle school. There are weekly readings where we have to discuss our thoughts, and we ment on each others work. But there are some differences. In my middle school, I had one novel writing class where we all sat in a circle twice a week and discussed each others work. Each person had a copy of the story but the author of the story was always anonymous(匿名的). This allowed people to give honest opinions since there was no face to connect to the story.The creative article course is held in a puter lab and all of our work is done online. Every week, two people read their stories aloud to the class, and then we spend a few minutes discussing them, and then post ments on the online discussion board. Still, the main benefit of an online class is that I can choose when to turn in my homework. This allows me to choose how to manage my time.I think taking three creative writing courses at one time may have been a little too ambitious, but I am studying a variety of writing styles and I think I am being a better writer for it.41. How long do the online writing classes that the author is taking last for in total?A. About twelve weeks. B. About two monthsC. About six months. D. About six weeks42. What do the authors online classes and school classes have in mon?A. Students have classes in a puter lab.B. Students sit in a circle twice a week.C. Students write novels every day.D. Students discuss their reading every week.43. Why was the author of the story anonymous during the discussion?A. Because students didnt want their work popular.B. Because in this way students could express their real ideas freely.C. Because students didnt know each other at all.D. Because it took students less time to finish the discussion.44. What is the main advantage of taking online writing classes?A. Students neednt have face-to-face talks.B. Students can hand in their homework late.C. Students can arrange their time as their like.D. Students neednt do any homework.45. Whats the authors attitude towards the online writing classes?A. Doubtful B. Appreciative C. Unacceptable D. Easy第二节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）注意：选项中有一项是多余选项。首先请阅读下列书城畅销书的封面及基本信息, 第46-50题是这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名。A. ForewordThe Antidepressant Survival Guide: Beat the Side Effects of Your Medicationby Robert J. Hedaya, M.D,Robert J. Hedaya, M.D., is a clinical professor of psychiatry at Georgetown University Hospitals Department of Psychiatry.Motto: Live well.BHow Fear Limits UsOn Being Fearless. in Love, Work, and Lifeby Arianna HuffingtonArianna Huffington was raised in Greece by her fearless mother. She has written this book for her two daughters in the hope that they will lead fearless lives.Motto: Overe the obstacle, get over the next hill.CDetermination: How to Set Goals and Go After ThemFight Your Fear and Winby Don Greene, Ph.D.Don Greene, Ph.D., was a nationally ranked high school diver. He was the sports psychologist for the U.S. Olympic Diving Team.Motto: Determination is drive.DThe Anger BusinessAnger : The Misunderstood Emotionby Carol Tavris, Ph.D.Carol Tavris, Ph.D., was senior editor. She now teaches from time to time in the department of psychology at UCLAMotto: Reduce Stress!EIn the Presence of DangerThe Gift of Fearby Gavin de BeckerDavin de Becker, Americas leading expert on violence, is the bestselling author of the Gift of Fear: Survival Signals.Motto: Trust and act on our straight instincts.FMoving from Fear to FreedomTransforming Anxiety, Transcending Shameby Rex Briggs, M.S.W.REX BRIGGS, M.S.W., has been a selected speaker at the National Anxiety Disorders Association of Americas conferences since 1986.Motto: Weaken anxiety下面是这些书的简要内容，请匹配相关的书名。46This useful and popular book shows that if you are gone broke and lose love, please hold yourself back. If you look fat, just face it calmly. If you are in survival thinking, the most important is that you get rid of all the difficulties in front of us, life will be safe, perfect. If your daughters are to take their rightful place in society, they must bee fearless.47In this book, the author calls the nations leading experts on violent behavior, and shows you how to spot even tiny signs of danger before its too late. Most violent acts are unpredictable. It points out that true fear is often a signal that can save your life. Believe the threat of violence surrounds us every day. But we can protect ourselves by straight judgment.48This book based on his years of clinical experience. It says about twenty-five million Americans take medicine to avoid depression. Despite the advances in the treatment of depression in recent years, many patients, even with the best medical care, feel that they are not living rich and fulfilling lives. This book will direct you how to survive well.49This interesting book tells us that annoyance is as much a political matter as a biological one. And anger is a definite message: Pay attention to me. I dont like what you are doing. Restore my pride. Youre in my way. Give me justice. This book suggests that when youre angry, just let it right out.50This valuable book states that nervousness has bee a constant factor in todays society like a sign of the times, but it is sometimes difficult to recognize the effects of anxiety on our mental health. The only way to feel better about ourselves is to go out and do it.IV.写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 基础写作 （共1 小题，满分15分）假如某校校刊要介绍一位外籍教师，请就下面的简历用5句话写一篇短文。【写作内容】姓名Alice Green性别女国籍美国出生年月1986年1月职业英语教师工作单位深圳中学简历xx年大学毕业，xx年来中国工作。简况1. 热爱教育事业，工作认真负责，乐意帮助学生。2. 教法灵活多样，课堂教学生动有趣，深受学生好评。3. 经常向学生介绍学习英语的方法。4. 在她的帮助下，学生英语水平提高很快。【写作要求】 1. 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容，可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。 2. 文章标题已给。【评分标准】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。第二节：读写任务（共l小题，满分25分） 阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 What is it that makes people happy? Youth, health, a good job, good looks, or a flashy car? Maybe none of these thingsMore and more people are discovering that material things do not bring happinessMost people use money as a measure of human valueExpensive products are regarded as the bestThe rich are admired simply for being richYet happiness cannot be boughtPeople should look for it in human relations and in the small pleasures of everyday lifeMany people regard happiness as a moment of ecstatic pleasure（狂喜）