2019-2020年高三4月二轮复习检英语试卷.doc

2019-2020年高三4月二轮复习检英语试卷本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共6页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第I卷第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookstore BIn a library CIn a restaurant2What caused the difference in the price?AThe color BThe size CThe material3How much does the woman weigh now?A150 pounds B153 pounds C163 pounds4What does the man do?AA traffic policeman BA taxi driver CAn airport clerk5What will the woman probably do tonight?AWork in the office BWatch TV at home CGo to dinner with the man第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the survey about?APopular sports events BTV programs people like best CThings people do after work7How did the woman do the survey?AShe talked to people in public placesBShe posted the survey on the InternetCShe collected information from newspapers听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What is the relationship between the two speakers?ANeighbors BSalesperson and customer CFriends.9How long has the woman been living in the city?AA few days BTwo years CTen years.10Where does the woman suggest the man go shopping?ATo a supermarket BTo the downtown shops CTo a shopping center nearby听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11Who is the host?A. Thomas BSandra CJerry12When will they go to the BBQ together?ATomorrow BThis afternoon CTonight13What do we know about the woman?AShe is from Hon Kong Girls SchoolBShe didnt know Jackie at allCShe will give the man a call tonight听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14What did the boy do before he started the conversation?AHe lost his present jobBHe went to an exhibitionCHe delivered some questionnaires15Why is the boy excited about the job he has got?AHe can work with the robots BHe will receive high pay CHe got the job luckily16What do we know about the boy?AHe likes talking with robots BHe loves going to exhibitions CHe is interested in robots听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is the speaker mainly talking about?AThe problems of advertisements on the InternetBSuggestions on daily shopping on the InternetCThe advantages of shopping on the Internet18Which is the speakers advice on shopping online?ATo download more picturesBTo walk around more shopsCTo be careful of the advertisements19What is the advantage of online shopping?AIts of better quality BIts of great convenience CIts a real bargain 20What does the speaker seem to concern most about the goods sold online?AThe quality BThe package CThe price第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear MsSmith，It is with great interest and enthusiasm that I am applying for the arts education internship (实习)advertised in Sundays New York TimesThis position is exactly what I am looking for and an ideal opportunity for me to use my knowledge，educational background and experienceMy arts education at Pratt Institute has helped me develop a firm foundation in the artsThe courses I have pleted at Pratt，along with my study abroad in Paris，has prepared me well for a position in arts educationI have always enjoyed a passion for the arts but my undergraduate (本科)education has taken my interest to a whole new levelI not only enjoy doing art but I find myself even more enthusiastic when I have the opportunity to teach what I have learnedFor the past two summers I have worked directly with children at City ArtsThese experiences were amazing since my responsibilities included planning and directing major projects that were planned for the summer program that goes on each year for local children interested in the artsI was given a concept at the beginning of each summer and I had plete control of how the projects were to be pleted. The children were the creative force and often were the inspiration for the artwork that was eventually presented to the publicI am very excited about the summer opportunity with the Childrens Museum of the Arts since I know that I can definitely make a positive contribution while doing what I loveteaching art to childrenI will contact you in one week to discuss my candidacy(候选资格)and see if you have any questions about my education or experienceThank you for your time and consideration Sincerely，Samantha RGray【文章解读】本文是书信阅读。这是一份Gary向Ms Smith申请做美术教师的申请信，文章介绍了自己的工作经历、对孩子的爱、工作责任心和她的教育背景等。21What is Grays purpose of writing this letter?ATo advertise for herself in New York Times BTo show her great enthusiasm for City ArtsCTo obtain the chance of teaching art to children DTo prove her successful educational experiences【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第一段的It is with great interest and enthusiasm that I am applying for the arts education internship (实习)advertised in Sundays New York Times判断选C。22Paragraph 2 mainly tells us that _AGray tries to find a chance to devote her rich art knowledge to childrenBGray has gotten her undergraduate education at college in ParisCGray had given up the art courses at Pratt Institute and left for ParisDthe education Gray has received makes her optimistic about the opportunity【答案】D【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读文章第二段，并根据My arts education at Pratt Institute has helped me develop a firm foundation in the artsThe courses I have pleted at Pratt，along with my study abroad in Paris，has prepared me well for a position in arts education可知Gray获得的教育让她对这个机会持乐观态度。故选D。23Which of the following isnt mentioned by Gray in Paragraph 3？AHer management ability BHer family background CHer love for children DHer working experience【答案】B【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章第三段的These experiences were amazing since my responsibilities included planning and directing major projects that were planned for the summer program that goes on each year for local children interested in the arts排除A、C、D，通读第三段，该段没有提到她的家庭背景。故选B。BCoral reefs(珊 瑚 礁)are not just beautiful to look at，but also very usefulThey shelter nearly 25 of ocean life and provide food for billions of peopleHowever, like many other species，this amazing ecosystem(生态系统)is in danger of dying out!There are two main reasons for the destructionthe rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operationWhile not much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reducedBottom operation involves dropping nets to the ocean bed and then dragging them up when filled with fishThis action damaged the ocean floor，causing the coral branches to separate from the reefsWhile that is very discouraging，the good news is that if these branches are found quickly，they can be savedAt present，that work is being performed by volunteer divers. But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater, nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deep-sea coral growsHowever，this is not the case for Coralbotsthe robots that can constantly seek out broken branchesA team of coralbots，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral, allowing them to regrow. They are programmed to be able to distinguish between other things and the coralThe robots work together in groups，similar to beesIf one coralbot is damaged then the others will still be able to plete the taskDr Lea-Anne Henry said：“The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复)the function of reefsIt is in the final stage of testingOnce ready, the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world”【文章解读】本文主要介绍了珊瑚礁所面临的问题以及应对的方法。珊瑚礁由于全球变暖以及人类的一些海底作业而濒临灭绝。对此，Coral bots却是一个挽救珊瑚礁的好帮手，它可以长时间呆在水下以帮助受损的珊瑚礁重新生长。24Which of the following is a cause of the danger that coral reefs are facing?AThe appearance of new creatures BThe seriously polluted sea waterCThe activities of volunteer divers DHuman activities like bottom operation【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第二段的第一句话There are two main reasons for the destructionthe rising carbon dioxide levels caused by global warming as well as human influences like bottom operation中的human influences like bottom operation可知选D。25pared with volunteer divers，coralbots _Acan stay longer underwater Bmust work as bees doCcan distinguish what is coral Dcan never be damaged【答案】A【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据第三段最后的But the method has only limited success because they cannot stay long underwater, nor reach depths of over 200 meters where some of the deep-sea coral grows以及第四段的However，this is not the case for Coral bots可知，志愿者不能长时间呆在水下，但是Coral bots可以。故选A。26What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to?ACoralbots BBroken branches CWorking bees DBits of coral【答案】A【命题立意】考查词义猜测题。【解析】根据下文的use them effectively in the waters off Scotland and then hopefully in the oceans across the world可知这里的them指代的是上文提到的Coral bots，因为要用这样东西来修复珊瑚礁。故选A。27We can infer from the passage that _Abottom operation has affected most underwater creaturesBbroken branches of coral can regrow if saved in timeChundreds of the coralbots have worked well in the oceansDwith the coralbots all damaged coral reefs can be restored【答案】B【命题立意】考查判断推理题。【解析】根据文章第二段的While not much can be done about the former，the loss caused by the latter can be reduced排除A；根据文章最后一段的Once ready, the researchers hope to build hundreds of them and use them effectively in the waters off排除C；根据文章最后一段的The project of using coralbots offers us the possibility to restore(修复)the function of reefsIt is in the final stage of testing排除D；根据文章第四段的this is not the case for Coralbotsthe robots that can constantly seek out broken branchesA team of coralbots，each individually working to simple rules will piece together damaged bits of coral, allowing them to regrow判断选B。CFilm director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boyHis love for the ocean grew after he made the 1989 undersea adventure film The Abyss and the 1997 blockbuster Titanic，one of the most successful movies of all timeFollowing that big success，James Cameron decided to put his film career on hold to bee an explorerIn xx，James Cameron made a journey to the deepest spot in the Mariana Trench，known as Challenger DeepAnd now the great journey has been made into a documentary film，named James Camerons Deep-sea Challenger 3DIn James Camerons fantasy films，such as Avatar and The Abyss，the unexplored areas are decorated in colors and full of dangerBut on his dive into Challenger Deep，the reality proved far different: white, deserted and dull “I felt like I had gone to another planet,” Cameron said after returning from the cold and dark place in the Western Pacific Ocean，nearly 7 miles below the surface“I really have a sense of being separated and realize how tiny I am down in this big, black and unexplored place”Cameron captured(获取)the moon-like landscape of the deep sea and documented the sea creatures he observed in the oceanJames Camerons Deepsea Challenger 3D tells the story of Cameron s journeyIt is a film about determination，danger and the oceans greatest depthsThe movie shows a unique insight into Camerons world when he makes his dream a reality and makes history by being the first person to travel alone to the deepest point on the planetIts an exciting film and inspiring reminder that our beautiful planet still has a lot to explore【文章解读】本篇文章主要介绍了美国著名的导演卡梅隆以及其最新的纪录片，深海挑战，这部纪录片是根据卡梅隆的亲身经历而拍摄的，采用了水下实景3D技术，而卡梅隆本人也成为全球第一个独自潜入深海探险的人。28When did James Cameron bee interested in the ocean?AWhen he was in his childhood BAfter his films The Abyss and TitanicCAfter he achieved great Success in movies DWhen he began to explore the deep sea alone【答案】A【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第一段的Film director James Cameron first became interested in sea exploration when he was a little boy可判断选A。29What is the unexplored ocean like? AColorful and dangerous BBoring and desertedCWhite and attractive DSmall and dull【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第三段的But on his dive into Challenger Deep，the reality proved far different: white, deserted and dull可判断选B。30What can we know about James Camerons Deep-sea Challenger 3D?AIt is a film about the exploration of ocean creaturesBIt is a story about Camerons film-making dreamCIt aims to attract more people to explore the deep seaDIt tells us about James journey into Challenger Deep【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章倒数第二段的James Camerons Deepsea Challenger 3D tells the story of Cameron s journey可知选择D。31What is the best title for this passage?AThe great dream of a film director BA film director exploring deep seaCJames Cameron and his documentary film DThe first person to make films about the deep sea【答案】C【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】AThe great dream of a film director一位电影导演的伟大梦想；BA film director exploring deep sea一位探索深海的电影导演；CJames Cameron and his documentary film詹姆斯卡梅隆与他的纪录影片；DThe first person to make films about the deep sea拍摄关于深海电影的第一人。根据文章的大意内容可知文章主要介绍了导演卡梅隆以及他的最新的纪录片深海挑战，故判断选C。DIf youre secretly worried about your smartphone addiction, then the new NoPhone might be just the thing you needIt looks and feels exactly like a smartphone，but it does nothingIts just a piece of plastic that you can carry around in your hand to fool yourselfDutch designer lngmar Larsen came up with the idea as a joke along with his two friendsTo their great surprise，the idea received a lot of attention online and people from all over the world started placing requests for NoPhones of their ownSo thats when the three friends decided to turn to collect enough fund for mass production NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the marketIt is 5.5 inches high，2.6 inches wide and 0.29 inches thick, bringing it quite close to the latest smartphones on the marketIt is described as “battery free”，“no upgrades necessary”，“shatterproof(抗震)”，“waterproof and “an alternative to constant hand-to-phone contact that allows you to stay connected with the real world”“Phone addiction is everywhere”the designers insist“Its ruining your datesIts distracting you at concertsIts blocking sidewalksNow，there is a real solutionWith a thin，light and pletely wireless design，the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device，enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment”If youre interested in NoPhone，but concerned about not being able to take selfies(自拍) anymoreDont feel upsetThe makers do have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mirror stickerThat way，they say，you can enjoy real-time selfies with your friends when theyre standing right behind you【文章解读】本篇文章主要介绍了一款新型的设备NoPhone. NoPhone将会提供手机手持的“握感”，但并不是真正的手机。NoPhone会防摔、防水且无需升级，也没有电池。它可以帮助你戒除手机瘾，更多的与外界接触。32What can NoPhone do for people according to the text?AIt is actually a new kind of real smartphone BIt can help us stay away from the real world CIt helps get rid of peoples smartphone addiction DIts just a piece of plastic and can do nothing【答案】C【命题立意】考查细节辨析题。【解析】根据文章第四段的Now，there is a real solutionWith a thin1ight and pletely wireless design，the NoPhone acts as a substitute to any smart mobile device，enabling you to always have a phone to hold without giving up potential engagement with your direct environment可知，NoPhone可以成为你的手机的替代品，使你感觉上握着手机，又不会和外界失去联系。故选择C，指它可以帮助人们戒除手机瘾。33What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AThe size of Nophone BThe inventors of NophoneCThe material of Nophone DA brief description of Nophone【答案】D【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】通读文章第三段可知该段主要介绍的是NoPhone的大小、样式、功能等，也就是说是对NoPhone的简单描述。故选择D。34What can we learn from the passage?ANoPhone has received unexpected attentionBNoPhone can pletely replace smartphonesCThe designers have made lots of money from NophoneDNoPhone is able to take selfies as smartphones do【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】根据文章第二段的To their great surprise，the idea received a lot of attention online可知，NoPhone引起了意想不到的注意。而NoPhone并非手机，故选项B错；而通过NoPhone is currently a prototype(模型)that will cost only $12 once it hits the market可知选项C错；通过文章最后一段的The makers do have an upgrade at no extra chargethe mirror sticker可知选项D错。故判断选A。35What type of writing is this passage?AA traveI guide BA scientific report CA medical record DAn official document【答案】B【命题立意】考查主旨大意题。【解析】AA travel guide旅游指南；BA scientific report科学报告；CA medical record医疗记录；DAn official document官方文件。根据文章内容可知，这篇文章主要介绍了新型设备NoPhone，故选择B。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to achieve happiness and smile 36 How do we find real happiness and smile? By getting rich? In case you are scratching your head，looking for some reasons or ideas to be happy, here are a few1Throw an impromptu(即兴的) party 37 An impromptu one increases the joy to a new levelAnd of course making other people happy is bound to have the same effect on you2Treat yourself. Sometimes all it takes to make one happy is a little indulgence(放纵)So，go ahead and grab a cup of coffee and sit inside a blanket with a good book! You will be surprised at how happy it makes you3 38 Happiness can be transformed! When we feel happy and excited，it can lift the spirits of othersYour simple gesture can transform a persons day and get him or her prepared to take on any challenge4Have a conversation with a parentIf you are like most kids，you possibly spend more time texting or surfing the Internet than talking to your family 39 You will be surprised at the feeling of joy that it brings to you5Finally，dont forget to be happy every day! While International Day of Happiness may e about only once a year，happiness is around you all day and night 40 AYou just have to seek it out and grab itBMost of your family members show no interest in texting or the InternetCBut life is hard，so it is very difficult to find real happiness and smileDBe friendly to others and smile at a strangerESet aside your mobile phone for a few minutes and have a chat with a family memberFYou should try to celebrate the Day of Happiness every day and everywhereGNothing makes people happier than being invited to a party.【文章解读】本文主要介绍了如何获得幸福和微笑的有效方法。36. 【答案】C【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干前后与C一致的关键词：happiness and smile，but，hard等判断选C。37.【答案】G【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干前后与G一致的关键词：party，happier，joy等判断选G。38.【答案】D【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干前后与D一致的关键词：strangers，others，friendly等判断选D。39.【答案】E【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干前后与E一致的关键词：Have a conversation with ，talk to your family members等判断选E。40.【答案】A【命题立意】考查信息提取题。【解析】根据题干前后与A一致的关键词：happiness，around，seek，grab等判断选A。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分)阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。山东中学联盟提供。In my professional life I am fortunate to have acquired some skills that I find I am able to use even though Ive retiredLast week while at church in the morning，I met a 41 that had just moved to our state.Unfortunately, they were robbed shortly after their 42