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第 14 课时,PART ONE,第一篇 教材梳理篇,基础自主梳理,proper,protect,proud,prove,provide,public,pull,punish,pupil,purple,基础自主梳理,purpose,push,put (put, put),quarter,queen,question,quick,quiet,quite,rabbit,基础自主梳理,race,radio,railway,rain,rainy,raise,rapid,reach,read (read, read),ready,基础自主梳理,real,realise (美realize),really,reason,receive,recently,recognize,record,red,refer,基础自主梳理,refuse,regret,relationship,relate,relative,relax,remain,remember,remind,repair,基础自主梳理,repeat,reply,report,require,research,respect,responsible,rest,restaurant,result,基础自主梳理,return,review,rice,rich,ride (rode, ridden),right,ring (rang, rung),rise (rose, risen),risk,river,基础自主梳理,road,robot,rock,role,room,rope,rose,round,row,rubbish,基础自主梳理,make up ones mind,millions of,more or less,neithernor,next to,no longer/notany longer,notat all,not onlybut also,not so/asas,notuntil,基础自主梳理,now and then,of course,on duty,on foot,核心考点突破, protect v. 保护,【题1】 用恰当的词填空 Do you know how we can protect ourselves harm?,【题2】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 We should try our best to protect these animals from hurt from humans.(get),【题3】 根据汉语意思完成句子 戴墨镜可以保护眼睛不受阳光刺激。 Wearing dark glasses can your eyes the sun.,from/against,getting,protect from/against,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】 1.(1)protect sb/sth (against/from sth)意为“保护、防护某人/某物(免于)”,可用于被动结构。如:His neck was protected by a scarf from the cold wind.他用一条围巾来保护脖子免受寒风吹。 (2)protectfrom doing sth意为“保护免于”。如: Many stars try to protect their children from being known by the public. 很多明星尽力保护他们的孩子不被公众知道。 2.与其用法相似的有stop, prevent和keep,但是意义不同。stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth和keep sb from doing sth均意为“阻止某人做某事”。如: The heavy rain kept us from arriving on time. 大雨阻止了我们准时到达。,核心考点突破, provide v. 提供,【题4】 用方框中单词的适当形式填空 offer provide supply (1)Could you some information for me about the summer camp? (2)You look so happy. A big company me a very good job.I decide to accept it. (3)The local government food and water to the people in poor areas.,provide,offered,supplies,核心考点突破,核心考点突破, purpose n. 目的 v.打算,【题5】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)她似乎是有意地做这些事。 She seems to do these things . (2)他计划去南美。 He to visit South America. (3)你到伦敦来的目的是为了要看望家人还是为了公事? Did you come to London _ _ _ _ seeing your family or for business purposes?,【归纳拓展】 purpose的相关词性及用法: (1)n.目的;用途;意志,常用搭配: for the purpose of 为了目的; on purpose 有目的地,故意地;main purpose 主要目的;with the purpose of 目的是 (2)vt.决心;企图;打算。purpose to do sth 打算做某事,on purpose,purposes,for the purpose of,核心考点突破, regret n. 后悔,【题6】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 (1)I regret you that you cant pass the examination.(tell) (2)I regret you so long.(disturb),【归纳拓展】 regret的相关词性及用法: (1)n. 遗憾;抱歉;痛惜 (2)v.后悔;哀悼;惋惜; 感到抱歉;感到后悔 (3)regret doing对做过的事表示遗憾、后悔; regret to do对要做的事遗憾,to tell,disturbing,核心考点突破, reply n./v. 回答;答复;回应,【题7】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他对我的问题不知应如何作答。 He did not know how to my question. (2)他回复了她的信,但是没有回答她的问题。 He her letter, but he did not answer her questions. (3)他没有回应我的请求。 He made no to my request.,【归纳拓展】 reply的相关词性及用法: (1)reply用作名词,意为“回答,答复”,引申可指“答案”,常与介词to连用。 (2)当reply指“答复”时,是不及物动词,如有宾语,应加介词to,宾语应该是答复的具体对象。,reply to,replied to,reply,核心考点突破, rise v. 上升;增强;起床;起立;增加 n. 增加;增强;上升;小山,【题8】 用raise或 rise的正确形式填空 (1)If you want to ask a question, you should first your hand. (2)It is natural that the sun in the east and sets in the west. (3)The price has many times these years. (4)They the national flag on the playground yesterday.,raise,rises,risen,raised,核心考点突破,核心考点突破, no longer 不再,【题9】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)他知道自己不再年轻。 He knows that he is young. (2)我们不住在这里了。 We dont live here .,【归纳拓展】 no longer用法小结: (1)用作副词,表示时间上的“不再”,可用no longer, 或notany longer。 (2)no longer 通常位于句中的实义动词之前,系动词be、助动词和情态动词之后,有时也可位于句末或句首(用于句首时,其后用倒装语序)。,no longer,any longer,核心考点突破,until conj. 在时候以前不,【题10】 根据汉语意思完成句子 (1)直到我妈妈给我打电话我才回家。 I go home my mother called me. (2)直到老师进来学生们才停止讲话。 the teacher came in the students stop talking.,did not until,Not until did,核心考点突破,【归纳拓展】 1.notuntil意为“直到才”,表示直到某一时间某行为才发生。 2.until 引导时间状语从句: 3.当not until位于句首时,句子要倒装,其结构为:Not until+从句/表时间的词+助动词+(主句)主语+谓语+。,一词多义积累,(1)The apple is too high for the girl to reach. (2)We reached the station in time and caught the train. (3)Finally they reached an agreement.,1.reach v. A.到达 B.能伸到,够得着 C.达到,实现,根据语境,判断单词在句中的意思(写出该词所属义项的英文大写字母即可),B,A,C,一词多义积累,(1)Youre going to be a very rich man. (2)Farmers grow rice in the rich soil. (3)Rich food contains a lot of fat or oil. (4)Australia has a rich cultural mix.,2.rich adj. A.有钱的;富有的 B.丰富的,各种各样的 C.(土地)肥沃的,丰饶的,富饶的 D.(食物)油腻的,答案 (1)A 句意:你将会成为一个非常富有的人。 (2)C 句意:农民们在肥沃的土地上种水稻。 (3)D 句意:油腻的食物含有大量的脂肪或油。 (4)B 句意:澳大利亚拥有丰富多样的文化。,
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