2019-2020年高三英语上学期统练试题(三).doc

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2019-2020年高三英语上学期统练试题(三)注意事项 1.第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Who is the man?A. The owner. B. A customer. C. A waiter.2. What can we learn about the woman?A. She is attractive. B. She praised a man. C. She doesnt like her work.3. What will the speakers probably do next?A. Have a rest. B. See a doctor. C. Move the bed.4. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Feed the dog. B. Call Franklin for help. C. Show a toy to Charlie.5. What does the woman want to do?A. Read a magazine. B. Watch a TV show. C. Read a book. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A painting. B. A photograph. C. A basket.7. Where did the man find the thing?A. In an art gallery. B. At a hospital. C. On the street.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8. What will the man do with the tomatoes? A. Put them in a salad. B. Give some to his neighbors. C. Use them to grow his own.9. According to the woman, what is the first step when growing tomatoes? A. To prepare good soil. B. To give them lots of light. C. To grow them close together.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。10. Where is the womans husband from? A. Italy. B. America. C. China.11. What do the speakers have in mon? A. They speak Chinese. B. They e from China. C. They like Chinese food.12. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a restaurant. B. In a store. C. At a farmers market.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. How do the speakers know each other? A. They were high school classmates. B. They studied their masters degree together. C. They worked in Hollywood years ago.14. Who is Steve Rodgers? A. The man. B. The mans son. C. The womans husband.15. Where did the woman live in xx?A. In Iceland. B. In Los Angeles. C. In Berkeley.16. How many daughters does the man have?A. None. B. One. C. Three.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. How many emergency exits are there on this plane?A. Five. B. Six. C. Sixteen.18. According to the announcement, where might the closest exit be?A. Behind the passengers. B. At the front of the plane. C. At the back of the plane.19. What should passengers do with their luggage?A. Give it to the air hostess. B. Store it safely during the flight. C. Take it away during an emergency.20. When can this announcement be heard?A. Before the plane takes off. B. Just before landing. C. At airport security.第二部分:阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My love for dogs goes as far back as my first memory. As a little girl, I collected dog toys. At 5 years old, I was ready and willing to run away with the family dog after the threat of giving him away when he chewed up the sofa. Luckily he stayed and my affection for mans best friend continued. As an adult, my reasons for wanting to adopt a dog were purely selfish. I wanted a panion. I wanted a young, energetic dog that would need long walks or runs to help keep me active to stick to an exercise routine. Little did I know that my four-legged friend and love for dogs would help me feel more at home in and fall in love with my Shanghai munity. It seemed to me that being a tall blonde didnt already attract a lot of curious stares; add a 12-kilogram black dog that believes everyone is his best friend to the picture and locals seem even more intrigued. The decision to adopt Xiao Hei definitely fulfilled those early selfish desires, but the experience has also brought me closer to my neighbors and made me feel more at home,.A few months after I first brought Xiao Hei home, I spotted the group of elderly Chinese people who gather at the park. After realizing they go there most weeknights, I decided it would be a good way to help Xiao Hei socialize with other dogs. After a few visits, it was not only an opportunity for him to play but also a chance for me to practice my Chinese. Most Chinese give their dogs English names, but youve given him a Chinese name. Very interesting, they laughed. With that simple laugh, it seemed that barriers were broken and with each visit I felt more a part of the munity.21. Why did the author want to adopt a dog? A. To practice Chinese. B. To understand Chinese culture. C. To feel at home. D. To find a panion.22. Who is likely to be the author of the text? A. A Shanghai native. B. A Chinese dog lover. C. A foreigner in Shanghai. D. A researcher on Chinese culture.23. The underlined word “intrigued” in Paragraph 2 probably means _. A. interested B. excited C. satisfied D. frightened24. What can be inferred from the text? A. The author once left home with her dog. B. The author gets along well with her neighbors. C. The author is good at the Chinese language. D. The author will settle in Shanghai forever.BIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are being horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would bee fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense. It takes the most coolheaded drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and bees so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oning cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings.Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the road manship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.25. Troubles on the road are often caused by_.A. the behavior of the drivers B. traffic jamsC. great speed D. terrible road conditions26. According to the writer, a good driver should_.A. be able to recognize politeness when he sees itB. beat back when forced to face rude drivingC. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want toD. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel27. The passage mainly talks about_.A. traffic jams B. road politenessC. good manners D. modern driversCScientists claim to have developed a revolutionary new giant 3D concrete printer that can build a 2,500-square-foot house in just 24 hours.The 3D printer, developed by Professor Behrokh Khoshnevis from the University of Southern California, could be used to build a whole house, layer by layer, in a single day.It is basically scaling up 3D printing to the scale of building, said Khoshnevis.The giant robot replaces construction workers with a nozzle (喷嘴), which can quickly build a home based on a puter pattern, MSN News reported.Contour Crafting, as it is named, is a layered fabrication (构造) technology. Using this process, a single house or a colony of houses, each with possibly a different design, may be constructed in a single run, embedded (嵌入) in each house all the wires and pipes for electrical, plumbing and air-conditioning.The potential applications of this technology are far-reaching including in emergency, low-ine, and mercial housing.Our research also addresses the application of Contour Crafting in building habitats on other planets. Contour Crafting will most probably be one of the very few feasible approaches for building structures on other planets, such as the Moon and Mars, which are being targeted for human habitation before the end of the new century, researchers said on the project website.The technology may potentially reduce energy use and emissions. And the main advantages of the Contour Crafting process over existing technologies are the superior surface finish that is realized and the greatly increased speed of construction.28. Professor Khoshnevis has recently developed a 3D printer that can _. A. build a 2500-square-foot house in a single day. B. construct a skyscraper, layer by layer. C. design a group of houses automatically. D. assist construction workers in their work.29. The new 3D printer uses the following to build a house EXCEPT _. A. a nozzle B. a puter pattern C. a robot D. an air-conditioner30. According to the text, the potential applications of Contour Crafting include building _. A. emergency vehicles B. low-ine housing C. mercial centers D. space stations on other planets31. What advantages of this new technology is mentioned in the text? A. It creates more jobs. B. It is less time-consuming. C. It saves the building cost. D. It emits no carbon dioxide.DMovies we cant wait to seeAmerican Hustle (December 18)What its about: Pulling inspiration from the FBIs Abscam operation of the late 1970s, American Hustle is a good bination of criminals and the law in an effort to find out corrupt (腐败的) politicians.Who it stars: A cast doesnt get much better than this: Bradley Cooper (Richie DiMaso); Christian Bale (Irving Rosenfeld); Amy Adams (Sydney Prosser); Jeremy Renner (politician Carmine Polito); and Jennifer Lawrence (Irvings wife Rosalyn).The ments: With so many attractive names, American Hustle looks to be all but a success with audiences and critics.Inside Llewyn Davis (December 20)What its about: In the folk scene of Greenwich Village in 1961, a musician by the name of Llewyn Davis is struggling to make something of his career. The film is in memory of him and his music.Who it stars: Oscar Issac (Llewyn Davis); John Goodman; Garrett Hedlund; Justin Timberlake; and Carey Mulligan.The ments: Ethan and Joel Coen wrote and directed this humorous drama, and TBone Burnett executive produced the music, which plays an important part in the film.Saving Mr. Banks (December 20)What its about: Saving Mr Banks records a true story about Walt Disneys persistent persuasion of P.L. Travers (the author of the novel Mary Poppins) that finally led to the famous novel being turned into a movie.Who it stars: Tom Hanks (Walt Disney); Emma Thompson (P.L. Travers); Culin Farre; Paol Giamatti and Bradley Whitford.The ments: Directed by John Lee Hancock, critics have praised a lot the performances of Hanks and Thompson.The Wolf of Wall Street (December 25)What its about: In the 1990s, stockbroker Jordan Belfort was living an extremely rich life won from his tricky planthat is, until his plan began to fail and resulted in his arrest.Who it stars: Adapted from Belforts autobiography (自传) and directed by Martin Scorsese, with Leonardo DiCaprio as the “wolf” himself, it also stars Jonah Hill; Margot Robbie; P.J. Byrne and Jon Favreau.The ments: The movies release recently caused a heated discussion when it looked like it was going to drop off the xx calendar altogether; thankfully, Paramount is still trying to meet the December 25 release date. It is still in doubt, but we are all waiting to see the film during Christmas with high expectation.32. If you are interested in music, you may choose _ to see. A. American Hustle B. Inside Llewyn DavisC. Saving Mr Banks D. The Wolf of Wall Street33. Who is the main character in the film Saving Mr Banks? A. Leonardo DiCaprio. B. Tom Hanks. C. Llewyn Davis. D. Walt Disney.34. What do the four films have in mon? A. They are all humorous films.B. They all tell true stories about famous people or incidents. C. They are all adapted from popular novels or autobiographies. D. They are all bound to release around Christmas.35. Where can you find the passage? A. A book review. B. A guidebook for tourists.C. An entertainment magazine. D. A science report.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Home on the Way_36_ Children assume their parents place as home; boarders call school home on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes; and travelers have no place to call home, at least for a few nights. So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time? Dont they have the right to a home? Of course they do.Some regular travelers take their own belongings: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are._37_ Others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely. Furthermore, driving a camping car during ones travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home - only mobile!And how about keeping relationships while in transit? _38_ Some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just call and say hi, just to let their friends know that theyre still alive and well. People find ways to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. _39_Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another home waiting to be found. _40_A. Hotels provide a clean safe place to stay while you are travelling the world.B. Some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result bee very familiar with service and attendants.C. Backpackers in youth hotels may bee very good friends, even closer than brothers.D. People need homes.E. No matter where you go to in the world, you will find a good hotel.F. Some keep contact with their friends via the Internet.G. And wherever we are, with a little effort and imagination, we can make the place we stay home.第三部分: 英语知识运用( 共两节, 满分45分)第一节:完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。With excitement and enthusiasm we started our small business. No longer were we 41 to have a weekly paycheck (工资). We now were on our own to 42 an ine to provide us with the money to live. I was a little 43 about our ability to do this. But, Byron believed in our products, and believed in our ability to 44 .We invested heavily in producing a number of products, 45 none of them are popular with customers. The market gave us so heavy a 46 that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.We now had our money 47 in the booth (货摊) that we had rented for the summer and fall months. We had a lot of money 48 up in materials. So we did not have enough money to 49 our monthly bills. We were discouraged, and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads. As we discussed our 50 , I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford: If you have made mistakes. there is always another chance for you. you may have a 51 start any moment you choose, for this thing we call Failure is not falling down, but 52 down. The words strengthen my determination and Byrons 53 that we could succeed. We did fall down, but we were 54 not to stay down! So, we stepped back and refocused. We came up with new products using remaining 55 . We redesigned our booth. We reconsidered our pricing system. And, we started making enough money to pay our 56 . If we had done nothing, if we allowed ourselves to stay down, then we would have 57 . But we made the choice to learn from our 58 , and we moved forward with more determination. These words 59 a much better idea on failure - a chance for a fresh start! The most important point here is choice because you decide how you 60 your failure, you decide if you stay down.41. A. happyB. willing C. ready D. safe42. A. produce B. receive C. win D. save43. A. patient B. worried C. proud D. fond44. A. work B. survive C. succeed D. pete45. A. unless B. so C. but D. though46. A. blow B. gift C. pleasure D. surprise47. A. lent B. spent C. wasted D. lost48. A. put B. used C. taken D. tied49. A. cover B. print C. write D. send50. A. holidays B. trips C. expectations D. choices51. A. good B. fresh C. natural D. sudden52. A. staying B. falling C. lying D. turning53. A. belief B. imagination C. suggestion D. requirement54. A. reminded B. supposed C. prepared D. determined55. A. tools B. machines C. materials D. goods56. A. debts B. bills C. products D. prices57. A. died B. hurt C. slept D. failed58. A. performances B. dreams C. mistakes D. promises59. A. explain B. create C. offer D. prove60. A. view B. prevent C. forget D. explore第 卷注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分) 第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并把答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Woman: I am having trouble with my job.Man: What is 61 problem? Woman: I have been assigned to work with five other people on a project , 62 no one seems to be working together on it.Man: So your group is having a problem with teamwork. Is there anyone 63 is in charge of the team.Woman: No, everyone is just doing 64 (they) own separate work it.Man: 65 your group does not e together, then they wont know what is done and what needs to be done.Woman: But how do I get them 66 (work) together as a team?Man: You should call everyone together for a meeting so they are all in one place. Let them know that this project is important, and so 67 (be) working as team to get it done.Woman: Should I be bossy and mean 68 them?Man: No, a good leader listens as well as 69 _(direct). Woman: I will ask them what they have gotten done so far. Then we can go over what is done and what is left.Man: That is a good idea, and that way you will be sure that the project is done 70_(
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