2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语（1）试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考英语（1）试题 含答案注意事项： 1答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把机读答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。第二部分、基础知识和应用C. 单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项填入空白处（共小题；每题1分，共10分）。11. -I cant stand you! Im leaving._. See if I care.A. No problem Be onCNo doubt DGo ahead12. _ she couldnt understand was _fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. A. What; why B. That; what C. What; because D. Why; that13. The chairman asked me to _the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting.A. cut out B. cut in Ccut off Dcut down14. It was in xx when I was here on business _I found Chengdu so fortable for people to live in.A. when B. before C. that D. which15. It was my fault. I _you about the meeting earlier. A.should tell B. should have toldC. had to tell Dwould have told16. The Moonstone was _in a real story which _in England in the 1790s.Aset; taking place Bsetting; take placeCset; had taken place Dset; took place17. How happy we are! The holiday we have been looking forward _at last.Ato has e Bto have eCto having e Dhas e18. The number of people invited to the party _ fifty, but a number of them _ absent for different reasons.A. were; was B. was; was C. was; were D. were; were19. All agreed to his suggestion that a bridge across the river_. A. built B. be built C. would build D. should build20. Rather than _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _ a bicycle.A. ride; to ride B. riding; ride C. ride; ride D. to ride; riding第二节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One day while sitting in the boat fishing, I noticed a field mouse on the river bank. He ran out of his 21 , ran around a bit and then ran back. I thought of the 22 of this mouse. His life is spent running around, 23 , following his nose. He runs here, runs there, turns in circles, but never really sees much beyond his 24 . He is trying to 25 his way to successful living, which is finding a little 26 , so that he can carry on for the rest of his life, frightened. A few minutes later I looked up and noticed an osprey (鱼鹰) 27 high in the sky. This keen-eyed hunter with a 28 view of the river was simply waiting for the best time to catch his food. The 29 creature flew up toward a nest at the top of one of the tallest trees. It is the osprey not the field mouse that 30 our human potential (潜能). I dont know about you, but it is 31 for me to decide which creature I want to learn from. I want to 32, to see the big picture, to climb higher, go farther, dive deeper, and 33 more. I want my soul enlarged and my heart inspired. I want to 34 running about following my nose and instead I want to find new strength, fresh 35 , clear vision and courage. I want to be more like the osprey and less like the field mouse, for to live like the field mouse is to ruin my potential. 21、A. boat B. hole C. yard D. box22、A. friend B. appearance C. food D. existence23、A. frightened B. excited C. surprised D. pleased24、A. eyes B. nose C. head D. legs25、A. lose B. find C. smell D. give26、A. time B. room C. treasure D. food27、A. hanging B. running C. flying D. staying28、A. short B. full C. different D. first29、A. interesting B. frightening C. boring D. amazing30、A. needs B. models C. follows D. strikes31、A. difficult B. strange C. easy D. special32、A. play B. rest C. relax D. explore33、A. get B. experience C. forget D. control34、A. continue B. stop C. enjoy D. practise35、A. thinking B. air C. news D. water第三节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3645的相应位置上。The Internet has bee part of young peoples life. 36 report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get 37 (use) information on the Internet 38 use the Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use it _39 a good way. Some play games too much, some visit websites 40 shouldnt look at. So bad things may happen _41_ students spend too much time on the Internet. _42_is important for students to use the Internet properly. Now we have a textbook, _43 uses many examples to teach students some good ways to use the Internet. It gives useful advice. Some students also make _44_(friend) on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face _45_ (meet) with your online friends, let your parents know and meet in a proper place.第三部分、 阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHelen Keller was born in America in June, 1880. Everything was all right when she was born. But when she was 19 months old, an attack of fever left her blind and deaf for the rest of her life. She was so young when she became blind that as she grew older she did not remember being able to see; and she became deaf before she had any idea of the importance of human speech. She lived in darkness and silence. As she grew older, she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings. But she realized she was cut off from others. Her parents were greatly worried. How could anyone make touch with Helens mind and intelligence in darkness and silence without speech? Helen was nearly seven before a teacher was found. Her name was Miss Sullivan.Miss Sullivan had a lot of difficulties in teaching Helen Keller. As the child could neither see nor hear, she had to use manual alphabet. But Helens energy and intelligence and strong spirit as well as Miss Sullivans skill and patience, overcame all the difficulties. As Helen grew up, she became an able student, passed examination and finally took a university degree in English literature. She then devoted all herself to helping the blind and the deaf. Her personal success, together with the work she had done for others, made her one of the greatest women in modern times. She wrote many books and “The Story of My Life”is a wonderful one.46. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. Helen Keller was born blind and deaf. B. She first became blind and then deaf. C. She became blind and deaf in 1880. D. She became blind and deaf sometime about January 1882.47. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? A. Helen became blind and deaf because she suffered from a high fever. B. Helen became blind before she could see anything. C. Helen became deaf before she realized how important it was to be able to hear and speak. D. Helen, too, wanted to touch with others with speech.48. Helen was finally successful mainly because of_. A. her parents help B. the manual alphabet Miss Sullivan used in teaching her C. the help she got when she was studying for a university degree D. her hard work, cleverness and will-power as well as Sullivans great efforts49. Helen Keller finally became_. A. an able student B. a writer C. the greatest woman in modern times D. a student who took a university degree in English literature50. Helen Kellers parents were greatly worried because_. A. She was growing older B. She was cut off from others C. she, too, wanted to express her ideas and feelings but she could not D. she was almost seven years old and yet they were not sure whether they could find a suitable teacher for herBHave you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy. Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are wele there. No other families of the same species are wele. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are wele. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away. If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a birds song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.51. Some scientists believe that most of the time birds singing is actually _.a) an expression of happiness B. a way of warningD. an expression of anger D. a way of greeting52. What is a birds “territory”?A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.C. An area for which birds fight against each other.D. An area which a bird considers to be its own.53. Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?A. Because they want to invite more friends. B. Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.C. Because they want to find outsiders around. D. Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.54. How does the writer explain birds singing?A. By paring birds with human beings. B. By reporting experiment results.C. By describing birds daily life. D. By telling a birds story.55. What does the underline word “screaming” in paragraph 4 mean?A. 哭喊声 B. 令人惊愕的 C. 尖叫声 D. 尖叫的C We do some strange things when we dont like the way our life is goingToo often we blame(责怪)someone elseI wish my parents were more understanding” “I have such a bad Chemistry teacher!” “My friends are so boring and self-centeredThey make my life worse and worse Blame! Blame! Blame! It seems natural to sing this self-pitying song，but the truth is，if you dont like your life，you should do something about itNo one else knows exactly how you feel or what you needNo one can read your mind correctlyYou are the only one with the power to cheek your life，and if you want it to be different，you can change what youre doing When youre in trouble，dont give away your power to decide how you feel about yourself. Choose how you want to think and actOther people cant make you unhappy or angryThey only act in their own way and then it s up to you to decide how you will respond(回应)For example，your friends go out to lunch without you and you feel very angryHow are you going to act? You may blame your friends，“They are not kindWho needs them anyway?” Or you may tell your friends how you feel，listen to their explanation，and let them know youd like to be invited next time When you decide everything in your own way，youre getting hold of your own life and shaping(塑造)it according to your tastes and feelingsYou can choose to be happy，to make friends and to build an interesting lifeWhen you blame others for what is or isnt happening in your life，you have stopped growing or learning One of the most important rules is that you can never change another person by your direct actionThe only person you have the right to change is yourselfOnce you change，the other person has something different to respond to and change is possibleIf you want change in your life，begin with yourself56What should we do if we dont like our life?A.Change what were doing B. Read our minds correctlyC. Sing that self-pitying song D. Tell others what we want57If the writers friends have dinner together without him，he may _. A. ask somebody else to talk to them B. do the same thing to them in return C. talk to them and try to find out why D. forget it and be still friendly with them58Whats the writers idea about how to change others? A. He thinks its impossible to change othersB. He believes our love can change everything C. He chooses to talk with others directly D. He prefers to change ourselves first instead 59. At the beginning of the passage three examples are given _. A.to support the idea that people often blame others B. to suggest that there are various problems in peoples life C. to show that not all chemistry teachers are fit for their job D. to explain the reason why some peoples life is worse and worse60Whats the best title of the passage?A. Blame! Blame! Blame! B. Who Controls My Life?C. Change! Change! Change! D. What Makes Me Unhappy?第四部分、写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：根据句子要求进行句型转换（共5小题;每小题2分,共10分）61. The fact that ocean ships can get there surprises many people. （同义句转换）Many people are _ _ the fact that ocean ships can get there.62. He doesnt like playing basketball. He doesnt like playing skating. （合并句子）He likes _ playing basketball _ playing skating.63. It is the earth round? The little boy asked. （合并句子） The little boy asked _ the earth _ round.64.Whether he will e hasnt been decided.（同义句转换）_ hasnt been decided _ he will e.65. The students didnt stop talking until the teacher came in. （改为倒装句） _ _ the teacher came in did the students stop talking.第二节：完成句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分,共10分）66. 她所说的话让我想起了我的家乡。 What she is saying _ me _ my hometown.67. 粗心大意地驾驶是许多事故发生的原因Careless driving many accidents 68.战争爆发于十年前。 The war _ _ ten years ago.69. 我们建议他们应该提供有效的预警机制来防范大部分灾难的发生。 We suggest that they provide an effective warning system to _ many of the disasters _. 70. 我发现林巧稚把毕生都奉献给了病人，而自己却选择了独生。 I discover that Lin Qiaozhi had _ her whole life _ her patientsand had chosen not to have a family of her own. 第三节书面表达（满分20分）最近的一项研究表明，大约50的青少年有不吃早餐的习惯。请根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文。原因晚上学习太晚，不吃早餐可以多睡一会儿；女孩子为保持苗条身材不吃早餐。结果课堂睡觉，注意力下降； 学业不理想。专家意见早餐不可少：1) 提供全天所需要的能量的30；2) 有助于创造思维, 作出更好的判断。参考词汇：（creative mind 创造思维）注意：词数120左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。A recent study shows that 50% of the school kids do not have breakfast xxxx学年度新发中英文学校第一学期第一次月考高三年级英语答题卡第二部分、基础知识和应用E. 、单项选择、题号11121314151617181920答案F. 、完形填空题号2122232425262728答案题号29303132333435答案G. ：语法填空H. 37. 38. I. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45、 第三部分、 阅读J. ：阅读理解题号46474849505152535455答案题号5657585960答案第四部分、写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：根据句子要求进行句型转换K. 62、 63、 64、 65、 L. ：完成句子翻译M. 、 67、 、 68、 、 69、 、 70、 、 N. 书面表达