2019-2020年高三3月联合考试英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高三3月联合考试英语试题本试卷分I卷（选择题）和II卷（非选择题）两大部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。 第1卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How does the man feel about his job? AHe doesnt care much about it BHe enjoys it very much CHe doesnt like it2What is the woman probably going to do? AAsk Tom to send an invitation BGet the Johnsons addressCInvite Tom to the party3What does the woman mean? AJane is looking for a summer job BJane doesnt want to go home CJane is eager to go home for the summer4Why is the woman excited? AShe has got a drivers license BShe has sold a lot of ticketsCShe is going abroad5What does the man think of Picasso? AHe thinks that he is the greatest Spanish painterBHe doesnt consider him the best Spanish painter CHe is sure that he can bee famous笫二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What can we learn from the conversation? AThe man wants to book a room for two BThe man prefers a smoking room CThe man chooses a room on the second floor7How much will the man pay for the room? A80 dollars B88 dollars C96 dollars听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8What can we learn about the boy? AHe has got a headache BHe has got a feverCHe has got a heart problem9What does the mother ask the boy to do? AGo to the hospital BStay in bedCBuy some medicine10What does the boy want to do? AWatch TV BSee the doctorCGo to school听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11What is the man going to do in the evening? ATake an exam BStudyCLook for a job12What exam will the man take? AThe entrance exam BThe mid-term exam CThe final exam13What does the man think of the ing exam? AEasy BHarder than the last one CToo difficult to pass14What does the man think of his present job?AHe is not satisfied with it BIts the best one in the world CIts the worst one in the world听第9段材料,回答第15至 17题。15Where does the conversation most probably take place? AAt the railway station BAt the post office CAt the airport16Which country will the letter be sent to? AEngland. BJapan CCanada.17How will the letter be sent? ABy air mail BBy registered mail CBy express mail听第10段材料，回答第 18至 20题。18Why did Mr Hills chickens lay hardly any eggs in the summer? AIt was too cool in his chicken house BIt was too wet in his chicken house CIt was too hot in his chicken house19What did Mr Hill do to earn more money? AHe put air conditioning into his chicken house BHe bought more chickens CHe put more food into his chicken house20What do we know from the text? AMr Hill was very poor. BMr Hill didnt want to put air conditioning into his house CMr Hill couldnt afford to put air conditioning into his house第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21sdagovcn, which has _food and drug channel with clear explanations, is _very popular website Aa, the Ba, a Cthe, D/; a22This iPhone is of good qualityIf it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expenseAwould Bcould Cshould Dmight23We were two hours late that day, which was due to_ Acrowded traffic Bcrowded traffics Cbusy traffic Dbusy traffics24Do you believe true_ others feel satisfied, Peter has a higher ambition Athat; that Bit; that where Cit; where Dthat; that what25The noise she couldnt live here any longerAis too loud to put up Bis too loud to live with Cbeing too loud to put up Dbeing too loud to live with26Im really sorry, sonIts all my _. Ill to you! Amistake; make it up Bmistake; make it out Cfault; make it up Dfault; make it out27How much did he charge you the service? Luckily, its nothing Afor; of Bfor; for Cfor;/ Dof; /28When A Brief History of Ti me written by Stephen Hawking was published, the reactions of the public were quite different from of scientific circles Athat Bit C those Dones29It has been said of the Mona Lisa the smile was so pleasing that it seemed holy human; and those who saw it were amazed to find that it was as alive as the original Arather than Bother than Cor rather Dmore than30Mr. White at our office three times in the last week, and each time he for you Acalled; was Bcalled; has been Chas been calling; isDhas called; was31Although artists generally arent known for their wealth, there is always a handful pieces sell for unusual and shocking large amounts of money Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhose32 a dog, was beaten to death by the naughty children just now ALying on the ground is; which BOn the ground is lying; which CLying on the ground is; that DOn the ground is lying; that33 How about your math exam? I feel quite upset, more than one mistaken madeA so that; Bnow that; are Cprovided that areDin that; is34- Does your uncle still smoke?- He given it upIts two years since he Acant have; smoked Bmay have; smoked Cshould have; has smoked Dshould have; didnt smoke35- Im mad at what Jack said yesterday- ! He was just making a joke Alighten up BTake your time CEnjoy yourself DNot at all第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One fine anteroom l was walking along Fifth Avenue, 36 I remembered that it was necessary to buy a pair of socksWhy l wish to buy only one pair is 37 I turned into the first sock shop that _ 38_my eye, and a boy clerk who could not have been more than seventeen years old _39 What can I do for you, sir? I wish to buy a pair of socks His eyes glowedThere was a note of 40 in his voiceDid you know that you had e into the finest place in the world to buy socks? I had not been aware of that, as my entrance had been 41 e with me, said the boy, excitedly, I followed him to the back part of the shop, and he began to haul down from the shelves box after box, 42 their contents for my enjoyment,Hold on, young man, I am going to buy only one pair! I know that, said he, but I want you to see 43 beautiful these areArent they wonderful?_44 was on his face an expression of solemn and holy pleasure, 45 he were revealing to me mysteries of his religion I became far 46 interested in him than in the socksI looked at him in amazementMy friend, said I, if you can keep this up, if this is not _47 the enthusiasm that es from novelty, from having a new job, if you can keep up this enthusiasm and excitement day after day, in ten years you will own every 48 in the United StatesMy amazement 49 his pride and joy in salesmanship will be easily understood by all who read this articleIn many shops the 50 has to wait for someone to wait upon himAnd when 51 some clerk does design to notice you, you are made to feel as if you were interrupting himWhether he is 52 in deep thought in which he hates to be disturbed or he is chatting with a girl clerk and you feel like 53 for being too rudeHe displays no interest either in you or the goods he 54 to sellYet possibly that very clerk who is now so apathetic （lack of interest） began his career with hope and 55 The daily grind was too much for him; the novelty wore off; his only pleasures were found outside of working hoursHe became mechanical, he became inpetent, and then he saw younger clerks who had more zest in their work, promoted over himHe became sourThat was the last stageHis usefulness was over36Awhile Bas Cwhen Dwhat37, Aunnecessary Bunreasonable Cuseless Dunimportant38Akept Bcaught Ctook Dshut39Acame by Bcame across Ccame forward Dcame around40Apassion Bdisappointed Canger Dindifference41Apurposeful Baccidental Cunconditional Dconfidential42Adisplaying Bhiding Cselling Dbargaining43Awhat Bwhich Cthat Dhow44AIt BThat COne DThere45Aalthough Bas if Cif Dsince46Amore Bmuch Cless Dlittle47Amostly Bmerely Clikely Dhardly48Astore Bcustomer Cjoy Dsock49Aat Bwith Cto Don50Asalesman Bcustomer Cmanager Dpassenger51Afirstly Bespecially Clastly Dfinally52Abusy Bdevoted Cabsorbed Dattentive53Aforgiving Bforgetting Capologizing Dpaying54Apaid Bis paid Cpays Dwas paid55Aenthusiasm Bdisappointment Camazement Dsartisfaction第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。APeople have been passionate about roses since the beginning of timeIn fact, it is said that the floors of Cleopatras palace were carpeted with delicate rose petals, and that the wise and knowing Confucius had a 600-book library specifically, on how to care rosesThe rose is a legend on its own. The story goes that during the Roman Empire, there was an incredibly beautiful maiden named Rhodanthe. Her beauty drew many zealous suitors who pursued her relentlessly. Exhausted by their pursuit, Rhodanthe was forced to take refuge from her suitors in the temple of her friend Diana. Unfortunately, Diana became jealous. And when the suitors broke down her temple gates to get near their beloved Rhodanthe, she became angry turning Rhodanthe into a rose and her suitors into thorns.In Greek legend, the rose was created by Chiloris, the Greek goddess of flowersIt was just a lifeless seed of a nymph that Chloris found one day in a clearingin the woodsShe asked the help of Aphrodite, the goddess of love, who gave her beautyDionysus, the god of wine, added nectar to gove her a sweet scent, and the three Graces gave her charm, brightness and joy: hen Zephyr, the West Wind, blew away the clouds so that Apollo, the sun god, could shine and made this flower bloomAnd so the Rose was born and was immediately crowned the Queen of FlowersThe first true primary red rose seen in Europe was Slaters Crimson China introduced in 1792 from China, where it had been growing wild in the mountainsImmediately, rose breeders began using it to hybridize red roses for cultivationEver since, the quest for the perfect red rose has been the dream of rose gardeners: formed rose with a clear non-fading vivid red colorAbsolute perfection still hasnt been attained, and of course never will! 56In paragraph one, the writer wants to tell us .AConfucius had written 600 books on how to care rosesBCleopatra planted so many roses that she decorated her palace with rosesConly famous people enjoy rosesDroses are popular with people since the beginning of the time57The underlined word relentlessly in paragraph 2 probably means_ . Abravely Bconsiderately Cperseveringly Dstrictly58Which of the following is true according to the paragraph 3? ADionysus made the rose smell pleasant BAphrodite offered to give the rose beauty CApollo blew away the clouds and made the flower bloom DChloris created the rose by magic59We can learn from the passage that . ADiana became jealous of roses beauty Bperfect roses cultivated by rose breeders are on the wayCthe rose is the Greek national flower Dthe first true primary red rose originated from China60What could be the theme of the passage? ABeautiful Roses BRose Legend CThe Rose-The Queen of Flowers DRose LanguageBThank youPresident Bok, former President Rudenstine, ining President Faust, members of the Harvard Corporation and the Board of Overseers, members of the faculty, parents, and especially, the graduatesI want to thank Harvard for this honorIve been waiting more than 30 years to say this: Dad, I always told you Id e back and get my degree, III be changing my job next year, and it will be nice to finally have a college degree on my resumeI guess that makes me valedictorian of my own special classl did the best of everyone who failedI applaud the graduates for taking a much more direct route to your degreesFor my part, Im just happy that the Crimson called me Harvards most successful dropoutBut taking a serious look back, I do have one big regret, I left Harvard with no real awareness of the awful inequities （不公正） in the worldI learned a lot here at Harvard about new ideas in economics and politicsI got great exposure to the advances being made in the sciencesBut humanitys greatest advances are not in its discoveries-but in how those discoveries are applied to reduce inequityWhether through democracy, strong public education, quality health care, or broad economic opportunity, reducing inequity is the highest human achievementI left campus knowing little about the millions of young people cheated out of educational opportunities here in this countryAnd I knew nothing about the millions of people living in unspeakable poverty and disease in developing countriesIt took me decades to find outYou graduates came to Harvard at a different timeYou know more about the worlds inequities than the classes that came beforeIn your years here, I hope youve had a chance to think about how, in this age of accelerating technology, we can finally take on these inequities, and we can solve themNow, this task is open-endedIt can never be finishedBut a conscious effort to answer this challenge can change the worldYes, inequity has been with us forever, but the new tools we have to cut through plexity have not been with us foreverThey are newThey can help us make the most of our caring-and thats why the future can be different from the pastThe defining and ongoing innovations of this age-biotechnology, the personal puter, and the Internet give us a chance weve never had before to end extreme poverty and end death from preventable disease61Who is the speaker of the article? Aa Harvard graduate Ba dropouts parent Ca fresh student in Harvard Da principle62What did the speaker learn while he was in the university 30 years ago? Aapproaches to solvng poverty Beconomic and political discrimination Cadvances in science Dnew ways to change the world63What could be the best title of the passage? AHuamanitys greatest advance BHarvard most successful dropout CInequality in the USA DThe best student in Harvard64Which of the statements is true according to the passage? Ahumanitys greatest advances are in its discoveries BThere is no way to make any change about the inequality in the worldCThe graduates now know more about the world than those before DThe new discoveries help us relieve inequality and poverty65What can we learn about the speaker?AHe regrets not having got his degree earlier BHe is concerned about the phenomena of inequality in the worldCHe believes there is no difference between the past and the future DHe hopes the students in Harvard can receive their degrees like himCPeople born in the winter are more likely to suffer mental health disorders, according to a recent study carried out by researchers at Vanderbilt University in TennesseeResearchers raised baby mice from birth to weaning（断奶） in either summer light cycles of 16 hours of light and eight hours of dark or winter cycles of eight hours of light and 16 hours of darkA third group experienced 12 hours flight and 12 hours of dark a day,Then half the winter mice stayed in a winter cycle, while half switched to a summer scheduleThe summer mice were similarly splitThe mice raised in equal periods flight and dark were split into three groups, one of which stayed on the 12-hour schedule, one of which joined the winter group, and one of which joined the summer subsetAfter 28 days, it turns out the summer-born mice behaved the same whether they stayed on the summer cycle or switched to winterBut among the winter-oorn mice, those stayed in winter kept their previous schedule, while those that switched to summer stayed active for an extra hour and a half, which indicates that mice born and weaned in a winter light cycle showed dramatic disruptions in their biological clocksThe finding is the first of its kind in mammals, and it could explain why people born in the winter are at higher risk for mental health disorders including bipolar depression, schizophrenia and seasonal affective disorderWe know that the biological clock regulates mood in humans, said study researcher McMahonIf an imprinting mechanism（运行机制） similar to the one that we found inmice operates in humans, then it could not only have an effect on a number of behavioral disorders, but also have a more general effect on personality66How many groups of mice are there finally in all in the experiment? Afour Bfive Csix Dseven67Whats the main idea of the text? A, The biological clock regulates mood in humans Bpeople born in the winter are at higher risk for physical health disorders CBeing born in the winter has a negative effect on peoples mental health DThe length flight will influence the behavior of the mice68The underlined word split can be replaced by ? （Line 2, Paragraph3）Aended Btorn Chit Ddivided69Which group of mice has changed their behavior after the experiment?AThe group born in the winter and staying in the winter BThe group born in the winter and switching to the summerCThe group born in the summer and staying in the summer DThe group born in the summer and switching to the winter70Who is the appropriate reader of the passage? Aa job hunter Ba student in the university Ca newly-married couple Dan experienced dentistDChinas economy has enjoyed an annual growth of 10 percent over the past 30 years, but how long can such high-speed growth last?According to studies by the Development Research Center of the State Council, Chinas growth pattern is similar to that of Germany, which experienced a slow down in the late 1960s,Japan, which experienced a slow down in the early 1970s, and the South Korea, which experienced a slow down in the late 1990sThere are already signs emerging that Chinas growth rate will slow in the next few yearsFirst, infrastructure（基础设施） investment, the most important engine of growth, is declining as a proportion of total investmentIn xx, it was more than 30 percent, while it dropped to around 22 percent in