2019-2020年高一10月月考（英语）.doc

2019-2020年高一10月月考（英语）第一部分 英语知识运用 ( 共两节，满分50分)第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 从A，B,C,D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Did you watch _ 8 oclock news this morning? _ plane with 100 passengers crashed into a mountain.A. /; The B. the; A C. the; / D. /; A2. I regret _ you that Tom failed to pass the driving test and that he really regretted _ your advice on practicing more. A. to tell; not following B. to tell; having not followed C. telling; not to follow D. telling; not having followed3. How does your wife like the decoration of your new house?Shes _ being satisfied with it; she is angry.A. far from B. more than C. next to D. regardless of 4. Will $ 2,000 _ the cost of the trip? Im afraid not. Perhaps I need another $500. A. pay B. charge C. cover D. afford5. He prefers _books at home rather than _TV.A. to read; to watch B. reading; watchingC. to read; watch D. reading ; to watch6. Listen! Do you hear someone _ for help?A. call B. calling C. to call D. called7. To avoid on how to use the word, youd better refer to a dictionary.A. to get confusedB. getting confusedC. to get confusingD. getting confusing8. In the past ten years, the _mountain climber _ a lot from his own adventurous _ A. experienced; experienced; experienceB. experience; experienced; experiences C. experienced; has experienced; experiencesD. experience; has experience; experience9. Theres only ten minutes to go. We cant wait any more- _, we should start at once. A. whats more B. in a word C. in the end D. in other words10. Can you make sure_ the gold ring? A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put11. After the new equipment was introduced, they produced _machines this year as the year before. A. as twice many B. as many twiceC. twice as many D. twice many as 12. Your hand is dirty. It needs _. A. to wash B. to be washing C. being washed D. washing13. I couldnt do my homework with all that noise .A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on14. You _ television. Why not do something more active? A. always watch B. are always watching C. have always watched D. have always been watching15. Mum, I have been admitted into Hong Kong University.-Well done! _.A. Take it easy B. Im not sure C. Im so proud of you D. Wish you luck16. Babies enjoy _ before they go to sleep. A. to pat B. to be patted C. patting D. being patted17. - I havent got a mobile phone. - I think you should have _. Its useful for you. A. one B. this C. that D. it 18. Whoever leaves the room last must _ that all the lights are turned off. A. is sure B. make sure C. find out D. look out 19. If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. receive B. turned C. admitted D. moved20. - Ill be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat? - Not at all. _. A. Ive no time B. Id rather not C. Id like it D. Id be happy to 第二节 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。When I was in primary school, I got into a major argument with a boy named Tom in my class. I cant remember what it was about, 21 I have never forgotten the 22 I learned that day. I was 23 that I was right and he was wrong-and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The 24decided to teach us a very important lesson. My English teacher, Ms Green 25 both of us up to the 26 of the class and 27 him on one side of her desk and me on 28 . In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could 29 see that it was black. She asked the boy what 30 the object was. “White,” he answered. I couldnt believe he said the object was white, 31 it was obviously black! Another 32 started between my classmate and me, this time about the 33 of the object. The teacher told me to go stand where the boy was standing and told him to e stand where I had been. We changed 34 and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I 35 answer, “White.” It was an object with two 36 colored sides, and from his side it was white. 37 from my side was it black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: You must 38 in the other persons shoes and look at the 39 through their eyes in order to 40 understand their view. 21A. and B. but C. soD. or22A. text B. lecture C. class D. lesson 23A. told B. wished C. convinced D. allowed 24A. officer B. worker C. doctor D. teacher 25A. told B. came C. brought D. woke 26A. front B. back C. middle D. side 27A. planted B. placed C. had D. fixed 28A. another B. other C. the otherD. others 29A. clearly B. fortunately C. happily D. nearly 30A. width B. shape C. color D. size 31A. if B. unless C. until D. when 32A. fight B. argument C. conversation D. game 33A. color B. shape C. size D. weight 34A. places B. seats C. attitudes D. glasses 35A. needed to B. was able to C. hoped to D. had to 36A. similarly B. differently C. beautifully D. surprisingly 37A. Still B. Also C. Since D. Only38A. seat B. stand C. lie D. put 39A. movement B. situation C. condition D. behavior 40A. truly B. suddenly C. quietly D. unexpectedly第三部分 阅读理解 （共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, 和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A A Frenchman went to a small Italian town and was staying with his wife at the best hotel there. One night, he went out for a walk alone. It was late and the small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The Italian was nearly out of sight when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Italian with his fist(拳头) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian gave up his watch to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized that by mistake he had robbed the watch and it was the Italians. 41. The Frenchman went to a small Italian town_. A. alone B. with his wife C. with his friend D. with an Italian42. One night he went out for _ alone. A. a ride B. a walk C. a drink D. rest43. Suddenly he found his _ was gone. A. watch B. money C. book D. ring44. The Italian gave up his watch to him at last because _. A. he had stolen the watch from the Frenchman. B. he understood what the Frenchman wanted C. he had picked up the watch on his way from work D. he was afraid of the Frenchman 45. Who was robbed of the watch? A. The Frenchman B. The Italian C. Both of them D. Neither of themBGreen is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is the color of most growing plants, too.Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war (战争). By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.About one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. The greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression es from the early nineteen hundreds.A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.The Green Revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.46. According to the passage, a greenhorn means_ now.A. a young cow or ox whose horns have not yet developed B. a soldier who has not had any experience in war C. a person who is new in a job D. a man who doesnt have the skills to live in the country47. The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.A.未完成的 B. 成熟的 C. 青涩的 D. 老练的48. Which of the following about the Green Revolution is NOT right? A. If there werent the Green Revolution, we would have no rice to eat. B. The expression “the Green Revolution” appeared several years ago. C. Because of the Green Revolution, we have more kinds of rice and other grains.D. Agricultural scientists with green thumbs started the Green Revolution.49. We can know from the passage that _.A. all growing plants is green B. green is the most important color in nature C. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well D. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years50. The main idea of the passage is _.A. a greenhorn B. a green thumb C. the Green Revolution D. the word “green” and its storyCMy 10-year-old Donna said, “Mom, I made a new friend at school today. Can she e over tomorrow?” Donna was a shy girl and I wanted her to make some friends to bring her out of her shell. “Sure, honey, that sounds great.” I said, thinking back to my own best friend, Lillian. We lived across the street from each other in Washington Heights, New York. We met at the age of 10, too. Like my daughter, I was shy, but Lillian drew me out. She was one of the friendliest people in school, with shiny black hair and a mile-wide smile. In senior high school, Lillian went on a trip to Florida. This was the first time we had to be away from each other for a few days. “Ill be back soon.” she told me. But three days later, Lillians sister told me that she had fallen into a river and hadnt e out any more. Soon, my family moved to New Jersey. Whenever I thought of her, tears came into my eyes.The next day Donna brought her new friend home. “Hi, Mrs. Loggia.” the little girl said. Her hair was so shiny and black and she shot me a big smile. “My name is Laura.”My daughters new friend was so much like Lillian. I was still puzzled (迷惑) when Lauras mom came to pick her up later that afternoon. I opened the door to let her in. “Judy!” she cried. “Its me, Lillians sister, from Washington Heights.” Yes, my daughters friend looked familiar. She was Lillians niece.51. The underlined words in the first paragraph “to bring her out of her shell” mean _.A. to help her bee less shyB. to help her bee smart C. to help her live happily D. to help her walk out of her house52. Laura looked familiar to the writer because she _.A. was Lillians niece B. was as old as her daughter C. was from Washington Heights D. had shiny black hair and a big smile, too 53. Why did the writer lose her best friend? Because _.A. she moved to New Jersey B. they were different from each otherC. her best friend travelled to FloridaD. her best friend lost her life on a trip54. “I knew we would be best friends forever.” is a sentence from the passage and should be put at the end of _ A. Paragraph 2 B. Paragraph 3 C. Paragraph 4 D. Paragraph 555. We can infer (推断) from the passage that_.A. Laura is outgoing B. Laura helps Donna a lotC. Laura and Donna are of the same ageD. Judy moved to New Jersey because of Lillians deathDStarting high school means many changes in your life. Most teenagers look forward to the first day of high school, but still feel a little bit nervous. In order to make your high school life easier, you can follow these tips. Learn all you can about your first day before the first day. Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the schools buildings are. Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers supply lists and place your materials for each class separately. Keep up with your high school workload（工作量）. If you find youre not doing well in a subject, make use of after-school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring to get you through a difficult time.Therere more extracurricular（课外的）activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theater groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friendships. Ask someone in school activities if you dont know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since youll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, youll have to learn how to manage you time56. The writer wrote this passage to _. A. advise us to study hard in high school. B. tell us how to live an easier life in high school. C. show that we may live a hard life in high school. D. explain why there will be many changes in high school.57. In paragraph 2, the writer suggests that we should _. A. ask our parents to walk us to school B. ask other students about our high school C. prepare all the things we need for our classes D. learn about our high school well before attending it58. According to paragraph 4, what should we do if we are not doing well in a subject? A. We should get help from others. B. We should stop going to activities. C. We should spend most of our time on it. D. We should give it up if it is not important.59. In paragraph 5, the writer wants to tell us that _. A. every coin has two sides B. the early bird catches the worm C. where there is a will, there is a way D. all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy60. What will the writer most probably talk about next? A. How to manage time well in high school. B. Why we need to learn how to manage time. C. How to attend more activities in high school. D. Why middle school is different from high school.EHeres one very simple but lifechanging advice that I first heard from Brian Tracy. Cut down on the TV at night by just one hour. Instead, use that hour to read books that could improve your life.If youre a salesman, google for the best and most useful books on improving your sales.This applies (适用) to all fields, not just the work-related (与工作相关的) ones. Maybe you want to improve your health, bee a more energetic person. Or maybe you want to improve your study, your relations or perhaps do some personal development.One hour a day is not much. But if you read for one hour a day on weekdays, thats about 260 hours a year. Thats a large number of books and a lot of useful advice.If you follow the ideas, who knows what great things and feelings could e into your life. Also, all that information and advice will start to open up your mind. You will start to see more chances in your life.Now, you might think something like this:1. I really dont have the money.Answer: Visit your public library or search the database (数据库). Or look for books that are used in places like amazon.2. I really dont have the time.Answer: Buy audiobooks and listen to them in the car while driving to and from work. Or copy them to your MP3-player and listen while riding your bike /bus to work or school. Recently selling audiobooks through MP3-downloads has bee popular. Shut off the TV a little earlier and start reading.61. What is Brian Tracys lifechanging advice about？A. Watching TV. B. Listening to MP3.C. Surfing the internet.D. Reading helpful books.62. If youd like to improve your work, you should_ according to the writer.A. read work-related booksB. bee more energeticC. improve your study D. improve your relations63. Which is NOT true about reading an hour a day？A. It will open up your mind.B. You will have about 260 hours a year to read.C. You will read lots of books and get much useful advice. D. It will probably bring great things and feelings into your life.64. What should you do if you really dont have the money to read? A. To buy some books from amazon. B. To download MP3 free.C. To visit the public library. D. To borrow audiobooks and listen to them.65. What is the writers idea about audiobooks? A. They are more useful.B. Listening to audiobooks is easier than reading books.C. Its dangerous to listen to audiobooks while driving or riding.D. Audiobooks are a good solution to the problem of having no time to read. 第卷（共50分）第一节 单词拼写和完成句子。一. 单词拼写（每小题1分，满分10分）1. Nantong is in the east of Jiangsu P_.2. By working hard, he received a college d_ at last.3. Every year the scientists went to the university to have a_ （学术的）discussion. 4. T_（青少年） have similar tastes in dress.5. Its a pity that he doesnt seem very e_（热心的） about the suggestion.6. The harder the young students work, the more _ (精力充沛的) they bee.7. In the case of a highly _ (聪明) animal, elementary training is easy.8. He told us the best way to earn _ (尊敬) from other students was to achieve high grades.9. It was a_ to watch the trained elephants perform magic tricks.10. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. S_, our minds are developed by learning.二. 完成句子（每小题2分，满分10分）11. 他宁可辞职也不愿意参与这种不正当的买卖。She would rather resign than _ such dishonest deals. 12._（有很多工作要做），I couldnt go to see the doctor.13. Jack 说他不介意等等我们Jack said that _ for us。14.我对他的第一印象是：他很高很瘦，不爱说话。_ him is that he is tall, thin and silent.15昨天，离我家不远的公园大道上发生了一起严重的意外事故。There was a terrible accident on park road _ my house yesterday.第二节、书面表达 （满分30分）假如你是李华。下面是你的外国笔友Mary给你的一封电子邮件，请你根据这封邮件的内容，给她写一封回信。Dear Li Hua , Time flies. The new semester is beginning. How is everything going? You told me that there might be new teachers for your class