2019-2020年高一上学期阶段性检测英语（缺答案）.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期阶段性检测英语（缺答案）第一部分: 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the time now?A. 11:30. B. 10:30. C. 11:00. 2. What does the woman mean?A. She would like to drink some tea. B. She would like to drink some coffee. C. She never drinks tea.3. Who has two children?A. The woman B. John. C. Johns sister 4. What is the man probably?A. A worker. B. A student C.A teacher.5. When is Betty leaving for London?A. Next Thursday evening. B. Next Thursday afternoon. C. Next Tuesday evening.第二节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段圣诞或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6到7题。6. What did the speakers often do together every evening after school?A. Had dinner. B. Stayed at school studying. C. Went out for walk.7. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Brother and sister. B. Old friends. C. Cousins.听第7段材料，回答第8到10题.8. What are the speakers going to do?A. Go home. B. Write to their parents. C. Ask for help from their teachers.9. What will the speakers most probably do during their vacation?A. Study. B. Rest. C. Travel.10.What can we know from the conversation?A. The speakers have passed the exam. B. The speakers have faileded the exam once. C. The speakers have faileded the exam more than once.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What would Jean probably do this afternoon?A. Go to see a film. B. Work at the library. C. Stay at home.12.When will Dave probably call Jean?A. Later this afternoon B.This morning C. This noon.13.What may be the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Friends.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.What will the man do during the summer vacation?A. Stay at school. B. Call on the woman. C. Call on his relatives and friends.15. What is the mans hometown like? A. Its beautiful and quiet. B. Its dirty. C. Its noisy.16. What do we learn about the man？ A .He was born in a big city. B. He is from the countryside. C. He likes city life better.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where did Mike want to sleep that night?A. In a small restaurant.B. In the old mans house. C. In his own house.18. Why did Mike stop his car?A. He saw a friend. B. He wanted to ask the way. C. The old man asked him to stop.19. Where did the old man take mike to?A. Mikes house. B. The Sun Restaurant. C. The old mans house.20. What do you think of the old man?A. He is stupid. B. He is clever. C. He is honest.第二部分: 英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21My English teacher has _rich experience in teaching and we all think she is _experienced teacher. Aa；an B不填；the Ca；the D不填；an22.Could you lend Jack some money? ! He is always borrowing money and never thinking of paying back.A. No problem B. You are weleC. No way D. Go ahead23. -Lets go swimming at the weekend. - _great.A. Sound B. Sounded C. Sounding D. Sounds 24. My father went to work by car_ today, but he arrived at the copany later_.A. as usual; than usual B. than usual; as usual C. as usual; as usual D.than usual; than usual25. Do you still remember the chicken farm_ we visited three months ago? A. where B. when C. that D. what 26. Mr. Black decided to give up his farm and devoted all his time to_those children living on the street.A. help B. being helped C. be helping D. helping27. We all know that _ the tape is very helpful in improving our English. A.listen to B. listening to C. having listened to D. listened to28. In order to show _ for teachers, we celebrate Teachers Day each year.A. interest B. surprise C. success D.respect 29. -Do you know the number of people _ lost their liver in the traffic accident? -More than 20. Awhich Bwho Cwhose Dwhom30. It is a(n)_job, so it is difficult for me to finish it in a short time.A. average B. easy C. exciting D. challenging31. -Did you enjoy yourself at the party? -Yes. I have never been to _ one before. A. a more excited B. the most exitedC. a more exciting D. the most exiting32. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _ able to make a phone call. A. still B. even C. also D. ever 33. Mary has failed in the English exam three times and I_ hope she will pass it this time.A. am B. do C.does D. did34. Tom spent as much time and energy as possible_this difficult math problem.A. work out B. to working out C. working out D. to work out35. Hai Yan_ writings are thought highly of is a famous Chinese writer. A. who B. which C. whom D. whose第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。I live in a big city with a lot of homeless(无家可归的) people. Luckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of 36 . One way to help is to buy their monthly magazine. 37 doing this one day, I got to 38 a young homeless man. He was often 39 the magazine at the train station.He was a poor farmer from another country. After a while, I discovered that his 40 was close to mine. It 41 that we were born in the same month.I met him last year 42 after his birthday, and after congratulating(祝贺)him, without 43 , I asked if he had had a good day. He 44 and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so 45 .I just couldnt bear the thought of(不敢想) this nice, young man being 46 on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home and looked in my yarn(纱线) basket. 47 for me, I had enough yarn 48 . I set to work and knitted(编织) a 49 for the young man. The yarn had bee a little dirty 50 I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf would be 51 when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shopping. I had 52 to meet him so I had 53 the scarf and a piece of my own birthday 54 around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The 55 in his eyes was the best present he could have given me!36. A. workB. energyC. moneyD. experience37. A. InB. OnC. BesidesD. By38. A. realizeB. watchC. knowD. recognize39. A. SellingB. readingC. coveringD. buying40. A. birthdayB. houseC. mindD. hobby41. A. saidB. foundC. guessedD. meant42. A. longB. shortlyC. everD. even43. A. stoppingB. helpingC. praisingD. thinking44. A. looked upB. turned upC. looked downD. got down45. A. foolishB. excitedC. cleverD. worried46. A. calmB. happyC. aloneD. hungry47. A. SuddenlyB. LuckilyC. BadlyD. However48. A. usedB. doneC. leftD. produced49. A. scarfB. capC. sockD. glove50. A. whenB. becauseC. soD. and51. A. differentB. dryC. wetD. clean52. A. likedB. hopedC. promisedD. agreed53. A. madeB. thrownC. receivedD. carried54. A. cakeB. presentC. songD. party55. A. lightB. painC. sightD. tears第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASome scientists say that animals in the oceans are increasingly threatened by noise pollution(愈来愈多地受噪音污染威胁) caused by human beings. The noise that affects sea creatures es from a number of human activities. It is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. Such noises are added to natural sounds. These sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves. Decibels (分贝) measured in water are different from those measured on land. A noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. In water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect. Some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in oceans. They have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales. A team of American and Canadian scientists discovered that louder noises can seriously injure some animals. The research team found that powerful underwater explosions（爆炸声） were causing whales in the area to lose their hearing. This seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. Some of the whales even died. The explosions had caused their ears to bleed and bee infected. Many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. They say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research. Scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. However, many scientists suspect that noise is a greater danger than they believed. They want to prevent noises from harming creatures in the ocean. 56. According to the passage, which of the following is increasingly dangerous to sea creatures? A. The man-made noises. B. The noises made by themselves. C. The sound of earthquakes. D. The sound of the ice-breaking. 57. Which of the following is discussed in the third paragraph? A. Different places with different types of noises. B. The very human ears sensitive to all types of noises. C. The same noise measured differently on land and in the ocean. D. The ocean animals reaction to noises. 58. As to the influence of noises on whales, which of the following statements is true? A. They are deaf to noises. B. Noises at a certain level may hurt them. C. They are easily confused by noises. D. Noises will limit their ability to reproduce. 59. According to the passage, what will scientists most probably do in the future? A. They will try their best to decrease noise. B. They will work hard to cut down noise pollution. C. They will study the effect of different noises. D. They will protect animals from harmful noises.BWhen I was young, I lived on my mothers milk, as I could not eat grass. In the daytime I ran by her side and at night I lay down close by her. When it was hot, we used to stand by the pond in the shade of the trees and when it was cold, we had a nice warm wooden house. As soon as I was old enough to eat grass, my mother used to go out to work during the daytime and e back in the evening.There were six young colts(小雄驹) in the field besides me; they were older than I; some were nearly as large as grown-up horses. I used to run with them, and had great fun; we used to gallop(飞奔) all together in the field. Sometimes we had rather play rough, for others would frequently bite, kick as well as gallop.One day, when there was a good deal of kicking, my mother came to me and said, “I expect you to pay attention to what I am going to say. The colts who live here are very good colts, but they are cart horse colts, and of course they have not learned manners. You have been well-bred and well-born. I hope you will grow up gentle and good, and never learn bad ways. I hope you do your work with a good will, lift your feet up well when you move quickly, and never bite or kick.”I have never forgotten my mothers advice. I knew she was a wise old horse, and our master thought a great deal of her. Her name was Duchess, but he often called her Pet.Our master gave us good food; he spoke as kindly to us as he did to his little children. We were all fond of him. When my mother saw him at the gate, she would neigh(马嘶) with joy. He would pat and touch her and say, “Well, Pet, how is your little Darkie?” Then he would give me a piece of bread and sometimes he brought a carrot for my mother. Though all the horses would e to him, my mother always took him to the town on a market day.There was a plowboy, Dick, who sometimes came into our field to pick blackberries. When he had eaten all he wanted, he would throw stones and sticks at us. We did not much mind him, for we could gallop(飞奔) off; but sometimes a stone would hurt us.One day he was at this game. Our master saw what was going on, so he jumped and caught Dick by the arm, giving him a box（拳击） on the ear.“Bad boy!” he said, “this shall be the last time. Get away; I shall not want you on my farm again.” So we never saw Dick any more. Old Daniel, the man who looked after the horses, was just as gentle as our master, so we were well off.60. In the third paragraph, the mother .A. was proud of herself very muchB. didnt think other colts were goodC. taught her son how to behaveD. wanted her son to grow up quickly61. What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph mean?A. Our master was good and kind.B. Our master didnt like other horses.C. My mother had much work to do.D. My mother was the masters favorite.62. According to passage, Daniel is probably .A. a wise horseB. a kind feederC. the masters sonD. a new plowboyC“How was school, Ben?” I asked my grandson after he began kindergarten(幼儿园) this year. “The work is too long and theres not enough time to play,” he replied.I couldnt help but remember Bens own mother, my daughter, Jane, and her reaction(反应) to the first day of school. Julie was also disappointed with the first day of school and so was her little sister. My three-year-old daughter announced angrily after her big sister got on the big yellow school bus, “I want to go sool and you not let me!”When Julie returned home that afternoon, I asked her the same question that I asked Ben, “How was school, Julie?” Julie replied, “I didnt learn to read today.”This year as the school bus passed my house, my mind went back to those school days again. I could almost smell the chalk dust in the air. I also wonder what the children these days manage to get chosen to do in order to get out of school for a few moments since there are no erasers to clean. It was fun to be “chosen” for eraser cleaning duty. This was a task finished by going outside and beating erasers together while sneezing and coughing. No wonder so many babies now have allergies(过敏症), and its simply because we all have chalk dust in our lungs!On the first day of school, the expectation was so great that I would be ready long before it was time to leave for school. We didnt have backpacks because we had cigar boxes. We carried our small supplies inside a cigar box from one of the local stores. We saved the cigar boxes and used them from year to year until they fell apart.The first day of school was exciting. It was a new beginning. The doors of knowledge had been opened. The first day of school is an event in our lives that most of us remember. Its a big step for a small child toward leaving babyhood and so “there isnt enough time to play”.63. Why did Jane bee angry according to the passage?A. Because she didnt learn to read on the first day of school.B. Because there was too much work for her to do at school.C. Because she had no time to play at school.D. Because she was not allowed to go to school.64. The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 suggests that .A. the author was thinking of her school days jokinglyB. the author warned students against the harm of chalk dustC. the author suffered from an allergy because of chalk dustD. the author doubted whether her lungs had chalk dust65. When the author went to school, she .A. usually carried a backpack full of booksB. used to fill a cigar box with small things C. wasnt happy and expected nothingD. hid a cigar box in her backpack66. In the opinion of the author, the first day of school is .A. a day when a child is the happiestB. a day when a child does much workC. the beginning of great learningD. the end of childhood full of toysDMr. Jackson was tired of living in his old house in the countryside and wanted to sell it and buy a better one. He tried to sell it for a long time, but was not successful, so at last he decided to go to an estate agent房产经纪人）.The agent advertised(登广告) the house straight away, and a few days later, the owner saw a very beautiful photograph of his house, with a wonderful description of his garden in an expensive magazine.Having read the advertisement through, the house owner hurried to phone the estate agent, saying, “Im sorry, Mr. Jones, but Ive decided not to sell my house after all.” “Why?” the agent asked in a surprised voice. “Because from the advertisement in that magazine I can see its just the kind of house Ive wanted to live in all my life.”67. Mr. Jackson wanted to sell his house because _.A. he needed some money to support his familyB. his house was too old to live in C. he wanted some money to buy a new oneD. he didnt want to live in the house any longer68. The reason why Mr. Jackson went to the estate agent was _.A. he had failed in selling his house by himself B. he wanted the estate agent to help him to get a good priceC. he was sure that the estate agent could help himD. he wanted the estate to advertise his house in the magazine69. At last Mr. Jones _.A. was successful in selling the house B. felt sorry to have lost a sale by his doing too good a jobC. was satisfied with what he had done in the advertisementD. didnt understand why Mr. Jackson had changed his mind70. What do you think of the advertisement in magazines? A. They are worth reading.B. They usually make things far better than they really are.C. They are a great help to those who want to buy something.D. They describe things as they really are.第卷 （共两节，共35分）第四部分 任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空限填1个单词。When it es to studying, some students may have different study habits, and some ways of studying may work for one and may not for another student. However, there are certain basic rules that can prove to be effective(有效的) in studying for an exam.Make a plan for how to develop good study habits that last long. A plan should include a schedule(时间表) on when to study. It doesnt have to be fixed(固定) and can be changed in case（万一） something more important and unexpected es up. Start with a weekly schedule and determine which period of the day is filled with classes. Use some of the remaining time to study. When creating（制定） the schedule, one should include laboratory activities and extracurricular(课外的) work and take care of personal things and the job if there is one.Study when one is fully awake and energetic（精力充沛）; it is remended. Study for no less than 30 to 90minutes after a meal or two hours every day. If one is tired from work and decides to study, it may not be effective, especially if one finds the subject too difficult. It will only give stress and that night might only be forgotten in the next morning when he wakes up. For some students, they can study anywhere if they want; it could be in the library, study rooms or private rooms. A place where one can pay attention to ones study is remended.Make friends with those that are also eag