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高一年级 英语期中试卷 冯红格一、 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1Both Mary and Ellen， Jane，arc studying nursing at the universityAas wellBas well andCas well asDwell2Mr. Smith， of the speech, started to read a novelAtired；tiringBtiring；tired Ctired；tired Dtiring；tiring3Did you ask Tom where for the summer vacation? NO，I didnt. but 1 willAhe went Bhad he gone Che goes Dwas he going4Next winter， you will spend in Harbin，Im Sure，will be another exciting holidayAin which Bwhen Cwhich Dwhat5Would you like some more soup?_. It is delicious，but Ive had enoughAYes, pleaseBNo, thank you CNothing moreDId like some6They considered a computer, which was considered a great help in their workAto buy; to be Bbuying; being Cto buy; being Dbuying; to be7In fact is really a hard job for the police to keep order in an important football matchAthis Bthat Cthere Dit8Jack, have you been away from your hometown? Since the end of last FebruaryAhow longBhow soon Chow far Dhow often9Im not going to say sorry to him _I wont today AAt first BAt last CAt most DAt least10The is just around the comer and you wont miss it Abicycles shop Bbicycle shop Cbicycles shop Dbicycles shop11. As the prices of goods in town are _ day by day, more and more residents are determined to go to the countryside and make a living by _ sheep or pigs. A. raising; raisingB. rising; rising C. raising; risingD. rising; raising12. Which of the following sentences is NOT correct? A. I couldnt fall asleep. Every night the house shook as heavy trucks went past. B. He is so hardworking a student that he is often thought highly of by his teachers. C. Several million people in the world are sending information by E-mails every day. D. Dont lose your heart, no matter what you do.13. Alice coughed day and night, so the doctor _ her to take the medicine three times a day. A. promisedB. suggestedC. advisedD. hoped14. After the new technique was introduced, our factory produced _ cars in 2007 as the year before. A. as twice manyB. twice as many C. as many twiceD. twice many as15. Tom insisted what he said true and that he and have a look.A. be; should goB. should be; would goC. was; goD. was; would go二、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）。Having said goodbye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home 16 excited, Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily And even little Alax 17 from time to time The family were 18 from trip But about three hours later things began to 19 It was starting to snow Alvin sped up the car, 20 to arrive home before dark But it was too dangerous to drive fast now Because it was snowing more and more heavily So Alvin had to 21 down The snow on the 22 was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to 23 on it Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow 24 the engine refused to start again“The snow doesnt seem to 25 Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked Clare said she 26 to walk So they got out of the car with their son and began walking But 27 was to come Soon they lost their 28 and had to walk aimlessly on and onNight came They were not afraid of the dark But they were 29 that poor Alax would die of cold However, their faith to keep Alax 30 made them filled with courage, warmth and strength They 31 and rested in turn and then continued their walk They had countless falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their 32 againOne, two, three, seven days passed On the eighth day, 33 at last came from Alvins parents, the police and local people But the young 34 had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frost-bites(冻伤) Fortunately, there was 35 seriously wrong with little Alax16 AStill BEven CYet DEver17 Acried Bjumped Csmiled Dsang18 Ataking Bhaving Cenjoying Dstarting19 Awork Bchange Ccome Dfinish20 Aphoning Bdeciding Cthinking Dhoping21 Aget Bslow Cgo Dlook22 Aland Bhighway Cfields Dcar23 Awalk Bsit Cstay Dwait24 Aand Bbut Cor Dfor25 Afall Bend Ccontinue Dmelt26 Aliked Bpreferred Cdecided Dwished27 Abetter Bsomething Cnothing Dworse28 Ahope Bluck Cway Dmoney29 Acertain Bafraid Csorry Dsure30 Ahappy Bsilent Calive Ddead31 Aslept Bwalked Cwatched Date32 Aheads Beyes Chands Dfeet 33 Adanger Bhelp Cluck Dnews34 Ahusband Bwife Ccouple Dbaby35 AeverythingBanything Csomething Dnothing三、阅读理解（共20小题； 每小题2分，满分40 分）AMany teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friendsThey believe that their family members, especially their parentsDont know them as well as their friends doIn large familiesit is often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for adviceIt is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or many friendsEven when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phoneThis communication is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss something difficult to say to their family members.However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for themSome parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends. The question of “choice” is an interesting oneHave you ever thought of the following questions?Who choose your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got good friend your parents dont like?36Many teenagers think their know them better than their parents doAfriends BteachersCbrothers and sistersDclassmates37When teenagers stay alone，the usual way of communication is to ,Ago to their friendsBtalk with their parentsChave a ddiscussion with their family Dtalk with their friends on the phone38Which of the following is different in meaning from the sentence “Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends”?ASome parents may even not allow their children to meet their good friendsBSome parents may even ask their children to stay away from their good friendsCSome parents may ever not let their children meet their good friendsDSome parents may want their children to stop to meet their good friends39The passage suggests（暗示）that AParents cannot choose friends for their children successfullyBPerhaps some childrens friends are chosen by their parentsCChildren wont let their parents choose friends for themDParents often try to choose their childrens friends for themBForeign attacks on U S soil（美国领土遭受的外来袭击） 1812 - During the War of 1812, British forces（军队） burned the new capital at Washington, D C They also attacked Baltimore and New Orleans and captured（占领） Detroit, which at the time was a remote military outpost (前哨基地) 1846 - A brief invasion（入侵）by Mexican troops across the Rio Gande began the U S - Mexican War in 1846 But the remaining action in that conflict（冲突） occurred in California, New Mexico and in Mexico California and New Mexico belonged to Mexico at the time 1916 - Mexican revolutionaries led by Pancho Villa attacked the town of Columbus, N M, on March 9, 1916 1941 - Japan attacked Pearl Harbor(珍珠港)in Hawaii on Dec 7, 1941, killing nearly 2,400 people and forcing America into World War II 1993 - Terrorists（恐怖主义者） blew up a truck bomb in the basement（地下室）of the World Trade Center in February 1993, killing six people and injuring more than 1,000 2001 - Terrorists hijacked(劫机) several planes on Sep11, 2001 Two ploughed into（撞入） New Yorks World Trade Center (WTC), toppling the two highest buildings in the city; a third seriously damaged the Pentagon(五角大楼) The fourth hijacked plane crashed in Pennsylvania Several thousand people were killed in the attacks40During the War of 1812, British forces did the following except that _ Athey captured Detroit Bthey attacked Baltimore and New Orleans Cthey attacked the town of Columbus, N M Dthey burned the new capital at Washington, D C41During the September 11th terrorist attacks, _ Aterrorists hijacked three planes Bdestroyed the Pentagon completely Ckilled six people and injured more than 1,000 Dtwo planes knocked into New Yorks World Trade Center42The underlined word “toppling” in the last paragraph means _ Areaching the highest point of Bcausing to fall Cknocking into Dbuilding43How many foreign attacks mentioned in the passage did the US have? A5 B6 C7D8C What time is it? Most people are pretty accurate in their answer. And if you dont know for sure, its very likely that you can find out. There may be a watch on your wrist; there may be a clock on the wall, desk, or computer screen; or maybe youre riding in a car that has a clock in the dashboard(仪表板).Even if you dont have a timepiece of some sort nearby, your body keeps its own beat. Humans have an internal clock that regulates(调节) the beating of our heart, the pace of our breathing, the discharge(排出) of chemicals within our bloodstream, and many other bodily functions.Time is something from which we cant escape. Even if we ignore it, its still going by, ticking away, second by second, minute by minute, hour by hour. So the main issue in using your time well is, “Whos in charge?” We can allow time to slip by and let it be our enemy. Or we can take control of it and make it our ally.By taking control of how you spend your time, youll increase your chances of becoming a more successful student. Perhaps more importantly, the better you are at managing the time you devote to your studies, the more time you will have to spend on your outside interests.The aim of time management is not to schedule every moment so we become all slaves of a timetable that governs every waking moment of the day. Instead, the aim is to permit us to make informed choices as to how we use our time. Rather than letting the day go by, largely without our awareness, what we are going to discuss next can make us better able to control time for our own purposes.44. The underlined word “ally” in Para. 3 most likely means somebody or something that is _. A. your slave and serves youB. your supporter and helps you C. under your control and obeys youD. under your influence and follows you45. The author intends to tell us that time _. A. could be regulated by a timepiece such as a clock or a watchB. could be managed by the internal clock of human bodies C. should be well managed for our own interest D. should be saved for outside interests46. In the next part, the author would most probably discuss with you _. A. how to keep up with the timesB. how to make up for lost time C. how to have a good timeD. how to make good use of timeDIt is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home. If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent. My daughter Carlas fifth-grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed. You can use the same technique when you evaluate(评价)your childs work at home. Dont always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasnt done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad. Learning is a process of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.47.The whole passage deals with_.A. social educationB. school education C. family educationD. pre-school education48.The author thinks that_.A. there is no way to get children to help at home B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will becomeC. it is very difficult to make children responsible for houseworkD. children can be forced to help with housework49. The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate your childs work at home. That is to_.A. praise his successB. promise him a tripC. give him a punishmentD. promise him a ball game50. The author advises readers to_.A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teachingB. take pride in Carlas fifth-grade teacherC. do as what Carlas teacher did in educating childrenD. follow Carlas example because she never fails in the test51. Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that_.A. pride goes before a fallB. practice makes perfectC. no pains, no gainsD. failure is the mother of successE Although most people know there are Seven Wonders（七大奇迹） in the Ancient World, only a few people can name them. This is because most of them are no longer there except the pyramids. However, there is a growing list of wonders of the world today. About nine years ago, UNESCOs World Cultural and Natural Heritage (things that have come down to us from the past) List had 411 places and 136 countries were responsible to protect them, and the list keeps on growing. Usually it is the task of a group of 21 experts to decide which places go on the list. The experts are chosen to work for six years. Their work is to examine and discuss the suggestions from different countries. They also manage the World Heritage Fund and have the right to decide what help to give to countries for protection work. Over the past centuries a lot of cultural or historic places have been destroyed by man or nature. Protecting our natural and cultural heritage is a long and difficult task. Earthquakes, floods, pollution, wars, or even tourism are some of the dangers that harm this heritage. When a historic place is in great danger, it is put on the World Heritage in Danger List and necessary things will be done to protect it. Places which are on the Danger List include Historic Bridges of Indiana, Elizabeths Hospital, Rosenwald School in Southern U. S., etc.52. The Seven Wonders of the Ancient World include _. A. Golden Gate BridgeB. Sydney Opera House C. the Great Wall D. the pyramids53. According to the passage, _ may provide some money for protecting the cultural relics. A. UNESCO B. the World Heritage Fund C. the 21 experts D. some countries54. Why does the World Cultural and Natural Heritage List keep on growing? A. There are more cultural heritages beginning to appear. B. More countries begin to build cultural heritages. C. A lot of cultural or historic places have disappeared. D. More and more cultural heritages are in great danger.55. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. People can still visit the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World today. B. Rosenwald School is a newly built school in Southern U.S. C. More places will be added to the UNESCO list.D. The list is decided mainly by the governments of different countries.第二卷（共45分）四、单词拼写。根据句意及中文或首字母提示完成单词，注意其形式。（10分）1. Its difficult to see clearly at _(傍晚).2. Can you _(交换) your newspaper for mine?3. The police are trying to discover the _(身份) of the killer.4. We were all _(震惊) at the news of his death.5. Now please divide this circle into two _(相等的) parts.6. She was wearing a pair of glasses. So that I hardly r_ her at first sight.7. We tried to p_him to give up smoking, but he just wouldnt listen.8. Last year Mary and her parents had an interesting e_ in Guilin.9. A great many houses were d_in the earthquake and many people became homeless.10. The f_in the school are so high that only rich children can study here.五、根据给出的词组翻译以下句子（10分）1. 你最好和你的朋友面对面的谈谈。(face to face)2. 这篇新闻报道是完全根据实际情况写成的。(base on)3. 我们对于比赛的结果并不在乎。(care about) 4. 他太年轻了，不能胜任如此重要的工作。(tooto)5. 其实，那件事是我做的。(as a matter of fact)六、书面表达【写作内容】：姓名李华性别 女年龄20文化程度高中身体状况健康身高160m经历高中毕业后在一家公司当过一年秘书(secretary)技能英语说写能力较突出，在校期间曾获英语竞赛一等奖；会操作电脑，打字每分钟80字； 有良好的交际能力,生活中能和他人友好共处。【写作要求】：1.标题：Personal Brief Introduction2.只能用5个句子表达全部所给的内容；Personal Brief Introduction_七、请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后图表中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空不超过1个单词。（10分）Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym. Scientific investigations (调查) are almost always carried out by teams of people working together. Ideas are shared, experiments are designed, data are analyzed, and results are evaluated and shared with other investigators. Group work is necessary, and is usually more productive than working alone.Several times throughout the year you may be asked to work with one or more of your classmates. Whatever the task your group is assigned, a few rules need to be followed to ensure a productive and successful experience.What comes first is to keep an open mind, because everyones ideas deserve consideration and each group member can make his or her own contribution. Secondly, it makes a job easier to divide the group task among all group members. Choose a role on the team that is best suited to your particular strengths. Thirdly, always work together, take turns, and encourage each other by listening, clarifying, and trusting one another. Mutual support and trust often makes a great difference.Activities like investigations are most effective when done by small groups. Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance during these activities: Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her, and everyone knows exactly when , why and what to do; take turns doing various tasks during similar and repeated activities; be aware of where other group members are and what they are doing so as to ensure safety; be responsible for your own learning, though it is by no means unwise to compare your observations with those of o
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