2019-2020年高一12月段考英语试题 无答案.doc

2019-2020年高一12月段考英语试题 无答案一卷 I. 单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. The film Hero was _ great success, bringing in a lot of money to _ cinema.A. 不填；the B. a；theC. 不填；不填 D. a；不填2. Oh, my God! Im very busy now. Could you help me with the housework?Er, well, I _ help you.A. am going toB. couldC. willD. have to3. He could run faster than any other kid in the school _ he was only eleven years old.A. as ifB. thoughC. as long asD. since5. Some teenagers like to exercise _ loud pop music. A. for B. afterC. toD. against6. Tony got a “D” in the exam, _, he failed the exam.A. in my opinion B. in favor of C. in the end D. in other words 7. Debbie ought to attend school this autumn, but she _ up early in the morning.A. isnt used to getB. isnt used for getting C. used not to get D. isnt used to getting8. How did the movie finally _? I couldnt wait to see the ending. A. e out B. e acrossC. e off D. e away9. _ you e, please bring your sister along. Thank you. I certainly will.A. For the next timeB. Next timeC. At timesD. For a time10. No sooner _ I left my home_it began to rain.A .did ，than B had ，than C had ，when D did ，when11. Mr. Brown, in his fifties, had to retire _ ill health.A. becauseB. because ofC. such asD. as a result12. I am _ by the growing number of plays and performances that are now being staged in this city.A. separatedB. impressedC. invitedD. expressed13. This is one of the railways _ last year.A. building B. built C. to be built D. to build 14. I suggested _ this Sunday afternoon, but they disagreed.A. to go swimming B. go swimmingC. going swim D. we swim15. With time _ on, what he said proved true.A. go B. to go C. going D. went16. After a long walk, they got _ tired.A. generallyB. regularlyC. extremely D. rapidly17. Strong winds blew _ the match and this condition seemed to affect our players. A. to B. of C. withinD. throughout18. Since you do not like your present job, why not look for a new one _ it is too late?A. while B. before C. because D. since19. She said shed phone her parents _ she arrived in Beijing.A. the moment B. at the moment C. for the momentD. in a moment 20. We all enjoyed ourselves at the concert. The wonderful performances of the artists have made a deep _ on us.A. opinionB. relationC. feeling D. impressionII. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks 21 than words. According to specialists（专家）, our bodies send out more 22 than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非言语)munication takes up about 50% of what we really 23 .And body language is particularly24when we attempt to municate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so 25 a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings occur（发生） as a result of it.26 different societies treat the 27 between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having 28contact(接触)even with friends, and certainly not with 29 . People from Latin American countries, 30，touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, its possible that in 31 it may look like a Latino is 32 a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving 33. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness（粗鲁）, will keep 34 which the Latino will in return regard as 35 .Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 36 . And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from 37 cultures, theres a strong possibility of 38. But whatever the situation, the best 39 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 40 .21. A. straighter B. louder C. harder D. further22. A. sounds B. invitations C. feelings D. messages23. A. hope B. receive C. discover D. mean24. A. immediate B. misleading C. important D. difficult25. A. well B. far C. much D. long26. A. For example B. Thus C. However D. In short27. A. trade B. distance C. connection D. greetings28. A. eye B. verbal C. bodily D. telephone29. A. strangers B. relatives C. neighbor D. enemies30 A. in other words B. however C. in a similar way D. by all means31. A. trouble B. conversation C. silence D. experiment32. A. disturbing B. helping C. guiding D. following33. A. closer B. faster C. in D. away34. A. stepping forward B. going on C. backing away D. ing out35. A. weakness B. carelessness C. friendliness D. coldness36. A. talk B. travel C. laugh D. think37. A. different B. European C. Latino D. rich 38. A. curiosity B. excitement C. misunderstanding D. nervousness39. A. chance B. time C. result D. advice40. A. noticed B. treated C respected D. pleasedIII. 阅读理解 （共两节。每小题2分，满分40 分）第一节Many people go to school for a good education. They learn languages, history, maths and other lessons. School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher knows, he cannot teach his students everything they want to know. His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves. It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula（公式） in maths，but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a maths problem . Great inventors do not get everything from school but they can invent many things and change the world a lot. Though Thomas Edison invented many things he didnt have much school education. How do they do all these? Because they know how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get knowledge from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their head. 41. What do many people go to school for? A. To make friends B. To get everything C. To get a good education D. To study by themselves 42. What should a student learn to do from school? A. Try to remember more knowledge and formulas. B. Try to learn how to read and how to think. C. Try to remember what the teachers teach. D. Try to invent the world. 43. How can an inventor invent things? The most important thing is how to: A. be a great inventor B. study by himself C. use his head well D. remember what hes been taught 44. What is the main idea of this passage? A. School education is important for a person. B. A student can not learn everything from school. C. A student should learn how to remember a formula. D. Inventors can invent things and change the world a lot.BThe farmer and the storkAfter the long winter, the farmers finally began planting their fields. This made the birds very glad, for now there would be millions of seeds（种子） to steal! While some of the birds were careful, the cranes (鹤) were daring（胆大的）; they stole seeds from right under the farmers noses. The cranes considered stealing is fun, and that morning they asked a simple-minded stork (鹳) to e along for the fun.The stork went along, not knowing what the cranes were up to. But the party ended unexpectedly when the birds all got caught in the trap（陷阱） of the farmers net, who had set the trap for just that purpose.When the farmer discovered the birds in his trap, the stork asked for mercy (怜悯).“Please, Farmer, sir, I am a stork. I e from a good family that is honest and true. I went along with the cranes, but I had no idea they were going to steal from you,” the bird said.“You may e from a good family, but I caught you with the birds who were stealing. So you will receive the same punishment!” replied the farmer.You are judged by the pany that you keep.45. When did the story happen?A. At the end of winter. B. In the middle of autumn.C. During the spring season. D. At the beginning of summer.46. The farmer set the trap in order to _.A. catch the birds B. hunt birds for foodC. punish the stork D. warn the cranes of danger47. The author thought the stork simple-minded because the bird _.A. begged the farmer for forgivenessB. acted without considerationC. joined the cranes just for funD. was fooled by the stupid cranesCWoody Guthrie left California for New York in 1940. There he met Alan Lomax, an expert on Americas traditional music. He collected and recorded traditional American folk music, which had few fans at that time. When he heard Woody sing, Lomax knew he had found a true singer of American folk music. Lomax recorded many of Woodys songs for the Library of Congress. Three years later, Woody published a book called Bound for Glory. It was about his early life and travels. From this book people came to learn how Woody had spent his unhappy youth. His mother, Nora Guthrie, died of Huntingtons Disease (亨廷顿氏病) in 1929 when he was only seventeen years old. There was no treatment for the disease. About twenty years later, the disease also began to attack the son. Woodys health got worse and worse, and finally he entered a hospital. While Woody seemed to be forgotten, his music was not. By the late 1950s, folk music became popular in America. More Americans began listening and playing the songs of Woody Guthrie. Young folk singers came to New York to visit Woody in the hospital. Among them was Bob Dylan, one of Americas greatest popular songwriters. He called Woody his hero. Dylan and others copied the way Woody sang and played the guitar. And like Woody, they wrote songs that called for social and political justice (公平). Woody Guthrie stayed in the hospital until he died in 1967. In the last years of his life, Woody could hardly speak. But his family and friends knew he still believed in the causes he had sung and written about all his life. They knew this because when they sang his songs, Woodys eyes would bee brighter and his defiant (叛逆的) spirit would shine through. 48. According to the passage, Woody died at the age of _. A. 38B. 44 C. 55D. 63 49. From the passage we can learn that Woody _.A. set an example to American folk singers B. became popular when he was very young C. learned a lot from young folk singers D. sang and wrote for all kinds of people 50. Which of the following is NOT true about Huntingtons Disease?A. It killed Woodys mother. B. It was the cause of Woodys death. C. Woody suffered from it all his life. D. It was a deadly disease. 51. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage? A. Americas own music B. A fighter for social justiceC. This land is your land D. A folk music heroDA young man named Matt Vongsykeo, 14-year-old, has saved a baby from the wreckage (残骸) of a car. The four-month-old baby boy, found hanging in his capsule (襁褓) when Vongsykeo climbed into the car in Melbournes Springvale, escaped serious injury and was taken to hospital.But the childs 33-year-old mother, from Endeavour Hills, died in hospital following last nights high speed crash, which left three other people injured.A car on the wrong side of the road is thought to have been traveling at over 100 kph(公里每小时) when it hit three other vehicles. Vongsykeo said he heard the crash from his house and found a Holden Jackaroo rushed against a wall. He heard a baby crying.“There were two adults standing outside the car and they couldnt get in, so I had to climbed in and get the baby out,” he said. “I had to do it quickly because there was a window below me and I was afraid that was going to break.”Vongsykeo told how he took out the baby in his arms and called to see if there was anyone else in the car. He found the babys mother unconscious (无意识的).“I thought she was dead so I just rushed out.” he said. “She entered consciousness later on and I went around and started talking to her and getting her to talk to me and stay with me.”He said he forted the mother and told her baby was safe.Vongsykeo refused the idea that he was a hero.“Ive lived for 14 years. If something had happened to me . Ive lived for 14 years. That baby hasnt and I wanted to give him a chance.”52. What would be the best title for the passage?A. A woman lost her life in a car crash B. A traffic accident in SpringvaleC. A young man saved a baby after car crashD. A young man did what he should do53. The underlined words “Holden Jackaroo” in the third paragraph refer to “ _”.A. the womans car B. the womans nameC. Vongsykeos baby D. Vongsykeos car54. Why did the other two men not go to save the baby?A. Because there was a broken window.B. Because they were afraid of death.C. Because they made the accident happen.D. Because it was difficult for them to enter the car.55. According to the passage, we know that Matt Vongsykeo was _.A. shy B. brave C. proud D. worried第二节 七选五Weight loss is a hard topic, Lots of people arent satisfied with their present weight, but most people arent sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic(现实的) for you. 71 So what should you do about your weight control? 72 The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian(营养学家). 73 If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started. 74 People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they havent permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a lifetime. Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat. 75 Once you have that done, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life. Its a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because its just that: healthy.A. Try giving up regular soda（碳酸饮料） for a week.B. Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when youre full.C. Weight management is about long-term success.D. Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.E. Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.F. Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.G. They will pare your weight with healthy standards(标准) and help you set goals.第二卷 I根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。（满分5分）1. This job is so boring. I wish I could do something more _ (创造性的).2. The children p_ (表演) two plays each school year.3. Piano and violin are both musical i_. 4. The general secretary may _ (代表) the president at official ceremonies.5. You should try your best to _ (结合) work with pleasure.II. 单句改错 （满分10分）1. Canadian singer and song writer are used to being in the public eye.2. We should keep touch with each other .3. The first part of the song was filled with anger,when the last part expressed love and joy.4. Clever although the boy is,he knows a lot.5. I am looking forward to receive your replies.6. You can enjoy a amazing view from the Sky Tower.7. Do have anything plan for Saturday and Sunday?8. Because global warming, the sea has alreaday destroyed parts of Britain.9. It is obviously that this destruction will bee more dangerous in the future.10. If I was a teacher ,I would be popular with my students.III 汉译英（共5小题，每小题3分 共15分。）1. 很明显，天要下雨了。_2. 位于市中心的这所学校有600多年的历史。_3. 由于大雪，那个村庄与外界隔绝了。_4. 这本书给他留下了深刻的印象。_5. 我昨天很忙，否则我本会帮你忙的。_