2019-2020年高二英语下学期第7周周考试题.doc

2019-2020年高二英语下学期第7周周考试题 班级： 姓名： 成绩： 一阅读下面短文， 从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 Dad had a green b. He bought it when he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?” I was 2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the b carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the b to Dad. He would 5 affectionately at me and place the b on his wallet. Two years later, Dad started his own 6 , which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to 7 . Dad didnt e home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 , an unfortable silence grew between us. After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home 10 . As usually I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said ,“Hey, would you help me 11 my b?” I looked at him a while, then 12 the b and headed to the sink. It hit me then: why, as a child, 13 Dad clean his b was such a pleasure. That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family. I passed the clean b back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his b on his wallet. But this time , I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.（ ）1. A. bag B. wallet C. b D. brush（ ）2. A. annoyed B. relieved C. ashamed D. pleased（ ）3. A. joy B. sadness C. courage D. pain （ ）4. A. out B. over C. in D. on （ ）5. A. stare B. smile C. shout D. laugh（ ）6. A. family B. business C. task D. journey （ ）7. A. progress B. change C. improve D. form（ ）8. A. satisfied B. delighted C. mad D. strict （ ）9. A. time B. patience C. speed D. ease（ ）10. A. occasion ally B. early C. frequently D. rarely（ ）11. A. sharply B. repair C. clean D. keep（ ）12. A. dropped B. took C. handed D. threw（ ）13. A. watching B. letting C. helping D. hearing （ ）14. A. find B. lose C. waste D. spend （ ）15. A. affected B. broke C. meant D. supported （ ）16. A. firmly B. hurriedly C. casually D. carefully（ ）17. A. different B. exciting C. interesting D. urgent（ ）18. A. for B. or C. so D. yet （ ）19. A. convincing B. heartwarming C. cautious D. innocent（ ）20. A. origin B. life C. reputation D. education 二根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Until relatively recently, the vast majority of human beings lived and died without ever seeing a city. The first city was probably founded no more than 5,500 years ago. _1_ In fact, nearly everyone lived on farms or in tiny rural (乡村的) villages. It was not until the 20th century that Great Britain became the first urban society in historya society in which the majority of people live in cities and do not farm for a living. Britain was only the beginning. _2_The process of urbanizationthe migration (迁徙) of people from the countryside to the citywas the result of modernization, which has rapidly transformed how people live and where they live.In 1990, fewer than 40% of Americans lived in urban areas. Today, over 82% of Americans live in cities. Only about 2% live on farms. _3_Large cities were impossible until agriculture became industrialized. Even in advanced agricultural societies, it took about ninetyfive people on farms to feed five people in cities._4_ Until modern times, those living in cities were mainly the ruling elite(精英) and the servants, laborers and professionals who served them. Cities survived by taxing farmers and were limited in size by the amount of surplus food that the rural population produced and by the ability to move this surplus from farm to city.Over the past two centuries, the Industrial Revolution has broken this balance between the city and the country. _5_ Today, instead of needing ninetyfive farmers to feed five city people, one American farmer is able to feed more than a hundred nonfarmers.AThat kept cities very small.BThe rest live in small towns.CThe effects of urban living on people should be considered.DSoon many other industrial nations became urban societies.EBut even 200 years ago, only a few people could live in cities.FModernization drew people to the cities and made farmers more productive.GModern cities have destroyed social relations and the health of human beings.1、 2、 3、 4、 5、 三短文改错。There are various way to get relaxed for middle school studentsOne way is take exercise, walking, running, playing basketball or football, etcWe can either watch TV, where we are able to enjoy varieties of colorful programs both in Chinese and English as well asMoreover, we can surf the Internet to get some relaxation and entertainmentAs for me, surfing the Internet appeal to me mostFor one thing, the Internet offered a wide range of activities for relaxationIn general, I keep track of the latest news as a enjoymentSometimes, I play puter games to refresh meFor another, the Internet makes it easy for me to make friends with people at home and at abroad, for it is a great joy to municate with themIn addition, having a glimpse of the vivid pictures and living videos on the Internet contributes to regaining my energy四阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about _1_ (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop，_2_ some of them looked very anxious and _3_(disappoint)When the bus finally came，we all hurried on board.I got a place next _4_ the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike _5_ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver，but he refused _6_(stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept _7_(ride)He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to the next stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then the driver stood up and asked，“_8_ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？”A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear！Its _9_ (I )”She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers _10_(sudden) became friendly to one another.天全中学xx下期高二第7周周考英语参考答案一完型填空文章大意：本文讲的是父亲有一把绿色梳子，它是和母亲结婚的时候买的，“我”小时候父亲每天晚上要“我”帮着洗梳子，“我”高兴的洗，父亲感激地微笑，全家很和睦。后来父亲的生意不好，“我”和父母之间保持沉默了。再后来，父亲的生意变得好转，有一天“我”回家再次拿出梳子去洗，洗完后，从父亲的微笑中明白了一个道理：父亲的微笑为了成全一个幸福的家。1.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 C 解析 根据文章第一段第一句和第二段第三句可知。2.考点 形容词词义辨析 答案 D 解析 根据下一行excitedly 和brush the b carefully可推断出“我很乐意做”。3.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 A 解析 根据本段第三句中的excitedly和第四句中的satisfied that Id done a good job以及第五段第一句clean his b was such a pleasure可知“给我带来了欢乐”。4.考点 动词turn的固定搭配用法 答案 D 解析 根据句意，此处表示“打开水龙头”，只有turn on表示“打开”。5.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 根据句意和最后一段最后一句可以推断出。6.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 根据第四段第一句Dads business可知。7.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 本段讲父亲开办了自己的企业，一开始不景气，使得家庭生活有了变化。8.考点 形容词词义辨析 答案 C 解析 satisfied感到满意的， delighted高兴的， mad发疯的，strict严厉的。根据句意，父亲事业不景气，“我”和妈妈应该感到不满。9.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 A 解析 根据句意可知，随着时间推移，家人之间产生了冷漠。10.考点 副词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 根据句意，“我”28岁生日，父亲应该是早早回家。11.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 C 解析 父亲生意好转，往日的家庭生活恢复了，所以父亲让“我”为他洗梳子。12.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 该句表示“我”拿走梳子去洗。13.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 C 解析 根据第一段最后一句help Daddy clean it和第四段would you help me _ my b?可知。14.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 D 解析 根据句意，父亲早早回家是为了和“我”和妈妈度过幸福的时光。15.考点 动词词义辨析 答案 C 解析 A affected“影响”， B broke“打破”， C meant“意味着”，D supported“支持、养活”，根据句意，应是“它意味着一个幸福的家”。16.考点 副词词义辨析 答案 D 解析 A firmly“坚定地”， B hurriedly“匆忙地”， C casually“随意地”，D carefully“细心地”，根据句意，应是“父亲细心地放下梳子”。17.考点 形容词词义辨析 答案 A 解析 本句是说父亲年龄大了，有了皱纹，所以跟以前有了不同的事情。18.考点 并列连词词义辨析答案 D解析 根据句意，尽管父亲有了皱纹，然而微笑依旧留着。19.考点 形容词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 A convincing “令人信服的”，B heartwarming“热心的”，C cautious“小心的”，D innocent“无辜的”，根据句意，应表示“热心的、温暖的”。20.考点 名词词义辨析 答案 B 解析 该句表示“父亲的微笑始终是为了一个幸福的家庭生活”。二根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。本文为说明文，题材为社会与热点，主要讲述了城市化的进程。1E第一段主要讲述了在过去城市非常少，大多数人都是住在农场或乡村里，根据主旨可知应选择E项。2D空格前一句中的beginning 与D项中的Soon 相对应，英国只是个开始，之后一些其他的国家也开始成为城市化的社会，故选择D项。3B空格所在的段落通过列举数据来体现现在城市化的扩大，绝大多数的美国人住在城市里，少部分住在农场里，因此此空说明剩下的人居住在何地，故选择B项。4A此空之前在阐述过去城市不可能大的原因，因此A项与前面的意思对应。5F空格前一句阐述工业革命打破了此前城市和乡村的这种平衡，因此空格处是对前一句内容的进一步阐述，因此选择F项。三 短文改错。1【答案】第一行way改为ways。various表“各种各样的”，后面接可数名词时，需用复数形式。2【答案】第一行is后添加to。此处用动词不定式作表语。3【答案】第二行either改为also。这个句子是肯定句，所以需用also。4【答案】第三行well后的as去掉。后面没有接成分，所以as多余。as well在此是副词。5【答案】第四行appeal改为appeals。surfing the Internet是动名词短语作主语，所以需用第三人称单数形式。6【答案】第四行offered改为offers。本文是现在时态。7【答案】第五行a改为an。enjoyment是以元音音素开头的单词，需用an修饰。8【答案】第五行me改为myself。主语是I，所以此处需用反身代词。9【答案】第六行at去掉。at home and abroad是固定短语，表“国内外”之意。10【答案】第七行living改为live。此处是看直播，所以用live，表“现场直播的”之意。四阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者主要叙述了有一次乘车的时候，很多乘客都非常焦虑、失望地等待。当汽车来了并且前行的时候，一个骑车的男孩儿在后面追着汽车，并且大声地叫嚷，但是司机没有停车。直到到了下一站，男孩儿终于追上来，和司机交谈之后，人们才知道刚才有人丢失了手提箱，他是来给送箱子的。人们都被这个孩子的行为感动了。1being 因about为介词，其后加名词或动名词，故填being。2and 根据文章内容可知空前和空后为顺承关系，故填and。3disappointed 由前文可知人们感到失望，需用ed结尾的形容词disappointed。4to next to为固定短语“靠近，邻近”。5caught 文章讲述的是过去的事，故用过去式。6to stop refuse to do sth为固定短语“拒绝做某事”。7riding keep doing sth为固定短语“一直做某事”。8Did 询问过去发生的事情用过去时。9me/mine 此处缺少表语。强调“我的包或者是我丢了包”。10suddenly 此处缺少副词，故用suddenly。