2019-2020年高二英语下学期期中试题(VI).doc

2019-2020年高二英语下学期期中试题(VI)题号IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分得分I、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY When I arrived in Hamburg Germany，my colleague who worked there arranged a wele party for me in a (1) We noticed a few customers including several old ladies，were having their mealWhen a dish is (2) ，the waiter would distribute the food for them，and they would (3) every bit of the food on their plates As I was hungry，my local colleague (4) much food for meSince there were other things to do，we did not (5) much time diningWhen we planned to leave，there was still about one third of (6) food leftWhen we were leaving the restaurant，we (7) someone calling usWhen the old ladies spoke to us in English，we understood that they were (8) about us wasting so much food We (9) for our food； it is none of your (10) no matter how much food we left behind，my colleague told the old ladiesThey got angry，and one of them (11) made a call to someoneAfter a while，an officer in (12) arrivedUpon finding what had happened，he issued us a 50-euro (13) The officer told us in a stern（严厉的）voice：order (14) you can consumeMoney is yours， (15) the resources belong to the societyYou have no (16) for wasting themOur face turned red We all agreed with him in our (17) My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly (18) to the officer My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenirWe all (19) it to remind us that we should never be (20) 1.A.bankBpanyC.familyD.restaurant2.A.cookedB.gatheredC.servedD.missed3.A.desertB.refuseC.finishD.oppose4.A.keptB.orderedC.soldD.made5.A.saveB.findC.divideD.spend6.A.unconsumedB.undevelopedC.undiscoveredD.undetermined7.A.appointedB.heardC.realizedD.knew8.A.unhappyB.curiousC.nervousD.optimistic9.A.askedB.paidC.appliedD.accounted10.A.matterB.mindC.businessD.question11.A.passivelyB.immediatelyC.excitedlyD.regularly12.A.ragsB.fashionC.uniformD.dream13.A.fineB.foodC.awardD.souvenir14.A.howB.itC.whatD.that15.A.soB.andC.orD.but16.A.abilityB.problemC.powerD.reason17.A.wordsB.facesC.heartsD.ears18.A.approvedB.accusedC.admittedD.apologized19.A.stuckB.brokeC.threwD.kept20.A.hopefulB.wastefulC.mercifulD.gratefulII、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)AHow to have fun in Chicago without spending a lot of money?SightseeingThe Art In stitute of Chicago has a fine collection of photos and paintings. The ticket is $10. 00. But on Tuesdays youll get in free.The Sears Tower is the worlds third tallest building. By going to the 103rd floor, you can get a great view of the who le city! All for only $8. 50.Free showThere are free concerts in Grant Park in summer. They are held from Wednesday to Saturday at 7: 00 pm.Attend the taping of a TV show for free. The Oprah Winfrey Show and the Jenny Jones Show both offer tourists free tickets. For the Oprah Winfrey Show youll have to book tickets at least a month before.Places to stayYou can get a hotel for $100 to $300 a day. However, you can get a room in the dormitory at Roosevelt University for $215 for a whole week! But you have to stay for 30 days to get this great rate(价格).21.This passage tells us . A.Chicago is a big and beautiful city B.where we can see fine photos and paintings C.how to make a cheap trip in Chicago. D.there are many free concerts in Chicago 22.You may go to if you like to get a great view of the whole city. A.the Art InstituteB.the Sears Tower C.Roosevelt UniversityD.Grant Park 23.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? A.It is free to go to the Art Institute on Tuesdays. B.Free Grant Park concerts are held four nights a week in summer. C.The Sears Tower is the worlds third tallest building. D.You can get tickets to the Oprah Winfrey Show as soon as you arrive.BLinda and David have travelled by air from London to Sydney，AustraliaLinda has promised her mother that she will ring her to let her know that they have arrived safelyThis is something she had done ever since she was a childDavid thinks it is not a good idea to ring so far，to spend too much，and to say so littleIf there were an accidentHe says，they would know soon enoughBad news travels fastBut Linda has promised that she would ringHowever，she says，it doesnt cost much when you just think that its the other side of the world Its only six pence per second If youre on that telephone for less than one minute，Ill eat my hat David says，And one minutes nearly four pounds Thats no more than youd pay for a new hatLinda answers She has asked the man at the hotel desk to get her the numberThe telephone ringsLinda picks it up Hello，MumIs that you？She says Six pence per second，David reminds her Hello，loveIt is Mrs Lee，Lindas mother，speaking from LondonI can hear you very clearly just like you are in the next roomIt is a better line than when you called me from your office Do you remember？I shouted at that time，and still you couldnt hear me sometimesYes，MumLinda puts inI just wanted to ring to I remember how you rang when you went to Bettys house to eat，when you were a little girlAnd then when you Mrs Lee is a great talkerNearly four poundssays David Linda tries to tell her mother that it is time to say goodbye Yes，all right，says Mrs Lee，But you will write，wont you？as you did when you were at work Once again，Mrs Lee talks about the pass，and there is no stopping herFour pounds fiftysays David At last，Linda cuts her mother short，promises to write，and rings offThere!That wasnt long，was it？ Four pounds，ninety penceDavid answersAnd you didnt even say that weve arrived 24.Linda is telephoning home to _ A.tell her mother some bad news B.say that she and David have arrived safely C.report an accident to her mother D.say that she and David have left London 25.Linda does not think it expensive to ring，because _ A.it only costs four pounds and ninety pence B.it is even more expensive to buy a new hat C.she had telephoned home since she was a child D.she will speak from one side of the world to the other 26.David says，Nearly four pounds，because _ A.he wants to remind Linda of the cost of the call B.he wants to buy himself a new hat C.Linda has not told her mother they have arrived D.he wants Mrs Lee to know how much the call costs 27.Mrs Lee goes on talking for so long because _ - A.she likes to hear all about the past B.she likes talking C.Linda had not told her that she has arrived D.she is going to pay for the telephone callCIts hard to find Alice Munro in the mediaEven after she won the xxNobel Prize in Literature，the Canadian writer just appeared for a quick interview and then dropped out of sightOn Dec 29th，she still didnt seek the spotlight when she was named one of the five Women of the Year by the Financial Times In Munros eyes，ordinary lives always hide larger dramasSo she records what we casually think of as the everyday actions of normal peopleShe often focuses on life in her hometown，a small village in Ontario which she is most familiar withShe writes about the ordinary things in the village-trees in the Ontario wilderness，poor country schools and long last illnessesAbove all，she talks about girls and women who have seemingly ordinary lives but struggle against daily misfortune She has a special talent for uncovering the extraordinary in the ordinaryThese are ordinary people，ordinary stories，but she has the magicHer precise language，depth of detail and the logic of her storytelling have made her stories inviting Runaway，one of Munros representative works，is a good example of her writing styleOne of the stories centers on the life of an ordinary woman Carla，who lives in a small Canadian town with her husband ClarkThe story slowly forms a picture of Carla，trapped in a bad marriage，her unhappiness building into desperation until she decides to fleeThe story of Carla is a story of the power and betrayals of loveIt is about lost children and lost chances that we can all find in lifeThere is pain beneath the surface，like a needle in the heart Since she published her first collection of short stories in 1968，Munro has won many awards，with the Nobel Prize being her biggest honorOn Oct 10th，xx，the Nobel Prize mittee named Munro themaster of the contemporary short story 28.We learn from Paragraph 1that Alice Munro _ A.didnt get on well with the media B.was surprised at winning the Nobel Prize C.didnt value the title of Women of the Year D.remained modest though very successful 29.Many of Alice Munros works _ A.center on the happy life of country women B.are about betrayals of love and violence C.focus on everyday life of ordinary people D.are romantic stories setting in her hometown 30.What makes Alice Munros stories fascinating according to the text？ _ A.The plicated plots B.Her rich imagination C.The humorous language D.Her writing techniques 31.In her representative work Runaway，Carla _ A.tries to run away from her husband B.is a faithful wife to her husband C.leads a happy life with Clark D.loses all hopes for a better life 32.What is the text mainly about？ _ A.Alice Munro and her hometown B.Alice Munro and her writing style C.Alice Munros representative works D.The awards Alice Munro wonDTips for Cycle TripsCycling has many advantages as a form of travel, as it is the fastest way to travel by human power, and slow enough to allow the type of local involvement that is impossible with powered travel. Cycle travel is a cheap form of transportation.DistanceOn level terrain(地形),without a headwind, a cyclist of average fitness on a touring bike can fortably cover 60-120km a day. Distances of up to 250km a day are possible, but anything much beyond 120km will require considerable physical tension and not allow many stops to enjoy the places you visit. For many80-100km a day will be the most suitable distance to aim for, as it will give a sense of achievement and also leave plenty of time for meals and activities.GeographyThe gradient（坡度）of the trip will reduce your range. A basic rule is that for every 100metres of altitude you climb, you should add an extra 15 minutes to your journey time. In hilly or mountainous areas, the easiest routes for cycling are downstream along major rivers, as they will be downhill overall. However, it is worth bearing in mind that the most scenic routes often e from hilly terrain(地形).EatFood choice depends largely on where you are, so see the respective(各自的) sections for more information about foods. On long trips away from major towns, there may be little quality food available, so be prepared to live on candy bars, prepared meat products and the like (and so on) if the need arises.SleepWhile you can take a tent with you, many hotels and especially campsites can acmodate (provide a place to stay) cyclists. However, there are also some hotels that may be less used to acmodating cyclists.33.Which of the following distance does the author suggest to ordinary cyclists a day? A.50kmB.90kmC.130kmD.250km 34.From the passage, we can learn that_. A.high quality food is easy to get on long trips B.hotels seldom provide acmodation for cyclists C.it takes cyclists 15 minutes to climb 100m of altitude D.cycling over a mountain is challenging but worthy 35.We can probably read this passage in_. A.a geography bookB.a travel magazine C.a science fictionD.a research reportIII、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)36.How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. (1). _A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown world. Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them for when youre off on your own. Its OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. （2）Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Understand that parents are human beings and make mistakes. (3)_. Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep pany with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. _(4). Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. _(5). Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you. AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express their love to you.DAfter this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can. F. Please remember parents are as important as friends. G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.IV、短语拼写(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)37. 适合_ 38. 不管；别惹；让一个人呆着_39. 做充分的准备_40. 一定做_41. 意识到_ 42. 吓死了_43. 极想；渴望_ 44. 和有关的_45. 参与；参加_46. 促进；导致_47. 向捐赠_48. 将放在一边_49. 收到的信_50. 出于同情_51. 支持；赞成_V、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)52. My favorite teacherMy favorite teacher is Miss Wu, _(1)_is 41 years old. She is middle-aged. She has been teaching English for more than twenty years since she graduated _(2)_ her university. She _(3)_(work) very hard and has been a model teacher for many years. She enjoys her job and she is always very_(4)_(energy). She is rather strict with us in everything. She always encourages us to speak and read more English _(5)_much as possible, as she says:” Practice makes perfect.” She is very good at teaching and makes every lesson _(6)_(interest) and vivid. We often do a series of _(7)_(activity) in class. She often teaches us English songs _(8)_helps us put on short English plays. Her attitude to _(9)_(teach) is enthusiastic. In _(10)_word, she is not only my good teacher but also my good friend.VI、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)53. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(/)划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 When Jack bowed to someone，he always did it much too quickly.They need wait any longer after he finished nodding his head._So he was blamed for no manner._Then a warmhearted man teaches him，“When you bow to somebody next time，_you can count the January，February，March，until December._Then you can lift your body.Thus，the ceremony will almost perfect.”_The next day，he met his uncle，but he did as the man told him._The bow was too long that it made his uncle escape soon with a surprising look._ _When Jack looked down，he found his uncle gone._So he asked a passerby，“In which month did she go away？”_VII、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共25.0分)54.假设你是李华, 你要给十年后的自己写一封信，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1. 家庭；2. 工作；3. 业余生活。注意：1. 次数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Li Hua,_ _ _ Yours faithfully,Li Hua答案和解析I、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D6.A7.B8.A9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.D16.D17.C18.D19.D20.BII、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)21.C22.B23.D24.B25.D26.A27.B28.D29.C30.D31.A32.B33.B34.D35.BIII、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)36. (1)B (2)D (3)A (4)E (5)G IV、短语拼写(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)37. adapt to / adjust to 38. leave alone 39. make adequate preparations40. be bound to 41. be/bee aware of 42. (be) scared to death43. (be) dying to 44. be relevant to45. participate in / take part in46.contribute to 47. donateto48. set aside49. hear from50. out of sympathy51. in favour of/ be for / approve ofV、语法填空(本大题共1小题，共15.0分)52. 【小题1】 who【小题2】 from【小题3】 works【小题4】 energetic【小题5】 as【小题6】 interesting【小题7】 activities【小题8】 and【小题9】 teaching【小题10】 aVI、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)53.第二句：去掉 to 第三句：mannermanners 第四句：teachestaught；去掉the 第六句：will 后加 be 第七句：butand 第八句：tooso；surprisingsurprised 第九句：downup 第十句：she he 【解析】1 20. DCCBD ABABC BCACD DCDDB 21：D考查名词和上下文的语境理解 restaurant饭店，根据后文的We noticed a few customers including several old ladies，were having their meal可知，有几个客人在吃饭，所以是在饭店里选D 22：C考查动词和句意理解served服务，提供，cooked烧饭，gathered聚集，missed错过，当食物被供应/招待的时候，serve a dish 常用搭配，意为上菜，选C 23：C考查动词和句意理解desert抛弃，遗弃，refuse 拒绝，oppose反对，finish结束，根据every bit可知，此处意为他们吃掉盘子里的每一点食物选C 24：B考查动词ordered命令，预定，order food常用搭配，点食物，因为他们在饭店，所以此处是我的同事帮我点了很多的食物选B 25：D考查动词spend度过，花费，常用搭配，根据dining可知，此处是spend time doing sth，我们吃饭没有花费很多时间；故选D 26：A考查形容词的词义辨析和语境理解leaving离开，结合上下文，我们吃饭是比较匆忙的，所以当我们要离开的时候，还剩下三分之一的没吃光的（unconsumed） 的食物；选A 27：B考查动词appointed任命，knew知道，realized意识到，heard听到，结合上下文，根据calling us 可知，此处是听到别人在叫我们选B 28：A考查形容词和句意理解curious好奇的，unhappy不高兴的，nervous紧张的，optimistic 乐观的，跟根据后面的wasting so much food可知，她们叫住我们是对我们浪费食物的行为感到不满意，不高兴，选A 29：B考查动词paid 付钱，accounted说明，总计有，认为，得分，根据句意理解，我们花钱买了我们的食物，我们剩多少食物跟你没关系选B 30：C考查名词business商业，生意，matter事情，mind思维，question 问题，这里none of your business不关你的事是固定搭配，我们剩多少食物跟你没关系选C 31：B考查副词Aexcitedly兴奋地，Bimmediately立刻，Cpassively被动地，Dregularly定期地，根据句意理解，其中一个很生气，立刻拿出手机给某人打了个电话选B 32：C考查名词rags破烂衣服，fashion时尚，uniform 制服，dream梦想，语境和常识警察一般都是穿的制服，一个穿着制服的警官到了选C 33：A考查名词fine罚款，food食物，souvenir纪念品，根据下文的最后一段可知，这个警官给我们发出了50欧元的罚款Fine意为罚款，选A 34：C考查从句连词选择该句为宾语从句，从句中缺少consume的宾语，故选择what，选C 35：D考查连词but是连词，表示转折这里前后是一种逻辑上的转折关系；钱是你们的，但是资源是属于社会的，你没有任何理由可以浪费资源选D 36：D考查名词reason原因，本题考查固定词组：have no reason for doing sth没有理由做，选D 37：C考查名词根据句意理解，因为我们都没有说话，所以此处意为我们在心里都赞同他的话选C 38：D考查动词accused指责，admitted承认，approved同意，apologized道歉，根据上文，我们心里赞同警官的话，所以我的同事一直向他道歉选D 39：D考查动词stuck卡住，刺入，threw扔掉，broke破坏，kept 保持，根据句意理解，我们把这个纪念品保留着，选D 40