2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题.doc

2019-2020年高一上学期期末模拟英语试题第一部分听力 （共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What happened to Henry?A He had his arm broken. B He had his head broken. C He had his leg broken.2 What is the relationship between the speakers?A Hotel manager and tourist. B Professor and student. C Salesman and customer.3 How many times has the woman eaten snails with garlic?A Never B At least three times. C Twice including this time.4 What can we learn from the conversation?A The mother finally doesnt allow her son to hitchhike.B The mother finally allows her son to hitchhike.C The son will go without his mothers permission.5 What is the man doing now?A Trying to have a sleep. B Studying. C Arguing about something with his wife.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A B C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。6 What is Sharon now?A An actress. B A guide. C A film star.7 Which of the following is TRUE? A She is working at Universal Studios.B Shes tired of her job.C Shes disappointed at her job.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。8 How many stories did the man tell the woman?A Two. B Three. C Four.9 What happened to the robber at last?A He was killed. B He was caught. C He ran away.10 Why did the man in the last story get in through the chimney?A He thought it interesting. B He got mad. C He was locked out of his house.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。11 What do people spend much money on today in the grandmas opinion?A Education. B Traveling. C puters.12 What does the grandma like better today?A Her new car. B Her puter. C Both her new car and puter.13 Why does the old woman like puter?A Her puter helps her a lot with her housework.B She uses her puter to talk to her children.C She likes playing puter games very much.听第9段材料，回答第14-16题。14 What are the two speakers talking about?A How to be good friends.B How to spend the summer vacation.C How to go to Qingdao.15 Who suggests spending the vacation at the seaside?A The man. B The woman. C Both of them.16 Do they agree with each other at last?A Yes, they do. B No, they dont. C We dont know.听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。17 Why did Ted go to the park?A To get some money. B To get the guard position. C To report something to the bank.18 What did the man at the bank ask Ted to do first?A He told Ted to write answers under the questions on a piece of paper.B He asked Ted to answer his questions orally.C He told Ted to write some questions.19 What was one of the questions?A Have you ever worked in the prison?B Have you ever been in prison?C Why have you been to the prison?20 What do you think of Ted ?A He was clever. B He was friendly. C He was stupid.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节. 单项选择：(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. When he was out of _ work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put in _ prison at last. A. the; the B. /; / C. a; / D. /; the22.-Would you like to have a drink with me ? -Drinking ?_. I prefer to stay at home . A. That s isnt my cup of tea . B. Im with you on that. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Thank goodness. 23. I think he is so determined that he wont give in you may try your luck and see if you can persuade that old _fellow. A. stubborn B. uneducated C. friendly D. responsible 24 -We have reached the stage _ we have to give up the experiment.-Im sorry to hear that.A. when B. why C. where D. which25. Whenever we are in _ , we must never lose _ , but try to think of the way out.A. the trouble; our heart B. troubles; hearts C. trouble; heart D. trouble; our heart26. Only when the meeting began _ that he had left his papers at his office.A. would he realize B. he did realize C. did he realize D. he would realize 27. When the girl learnt that her boy friend was _ in the earthquake, she _.A. injured; burst in tear B. killing; burst into tearsC. still alive; burst into tears D. missing; burst into laughter28. I prefer studying English at home the match.A. to watchingB. to watch C. rather than watchD. rather than watching29. He was sentenced to death what he has stolen from the bank.A. that B. sinceC. becauseD. because of30. He is sure to e. Ive him to attend our meeting.A. advisedB. tried to persuadeC. persuadedD. suggested31. The film is on the book by Mao Dan, and it is well worth .A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. basing; being seenD. based; seeing32. Though _in the heavy snow for 3 hours , he finally arrived the station on time, safe and sound.A. trapped B. trapping C. being trapped D. to trap33. Do you agree that lions and tigers _ the cat family? I have no idea.A. belong B. are belonged to C. are belonging toD. belong to34. What do you think of Jenny? Well. She is pretty, but I dont like the way _ she stares at me. A. in whichB. thatC. /D. all A, B, C35. It was in this new hall _ was just set up last month _ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. what ;that B. which; that C. that; which D. which; who第二节 完形填空 （ 共20 小题：每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When I was a boy, every holiday that I had seemed wonderful. My 36 took me by train or by car to a hotel by the 37 . All day, I 38 on the sands with strange 39 children. We made houses and gardens, and 40 the tide (潮水) destroy them. When the tide went out, we 41 over the rocks and looked down at the fish in the rock-pools. In those days the 42 seemed to shine always brightly 43 the water was always warm. Sometimes our family 44 the beach and walked in the country, exploring (探索) ruined houses and dark woods and climbing trees. There were 45 in ones pockets or good places where one could 46 ice creams. Each day seemed a lifetime. Although I am now thirty-five years old, my idea of a good 47 is much the same as it was. I 48 like the sun and warm sand and the sound of 49 beating the rocks. I no longer wish to 50 any sand house or sand garden, and I dislike sweets, either. 51 , I love the sea and often feel sand running through my fingers. Sometimes I 52 what my ideal(理想的) holiday will be like when I am 53 . All I want to do then, perhaps, will be to lie in bed, reading books about 54 who make houses and gardens with sands, who watch the ining tide, who make themselves 55 on too many ices. 36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.classmates37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.thoughtC.satD.stood39.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.feltB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.stayedB.arrivedC.leftD.came45.A.sweetsB.sandsC.ice-creamsD.stones46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.sandsC.handsD.feet50.A.takeB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.worriedB.tiredC.sadD.sick第三部分；阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADo you love holidays but hate the increase weight that follow? You are not alone.Holidays are happy days with pleasure and delicious foods. Many people, however, are worried about the weight that es along with these delicious foods.With proper planning, though, it is possible to control your weight. The idea is to enjoy the holidays but not to eat too much. You dont have to turn away from the foods that you enjoy. The following suggestions may be of some help to you.Dont miss meals. Before you leave home for a feast (宴会),have a small, low-fat snack. This may help to keep you from getting too excited before delicious foods.Begin with clear soup and fruit or vegetables.A large glass of water before you eat may help you feel full.Use a small plate; a large plate will encourage you to have more than enough. Better not have high-fat foods. Dishes that look oily or creamy have much fat in them.Choose lean meat. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.If you have a sweet tooth, try mints(薄荷)and fruits. They dont have fat content as cream and chocolate.Dont let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn off excess calories (多余的热量). 56. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may _.A. bring weight problems B. bring you much trouble in your lifeC. make you worried about your foods D. make you hate delicious foods57. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you d better _. A. drink much water and have vegetables onlyB. not eat too much food in high fatC. not accept invitations to feastsD. turn away from delicious foods58. According to the passage, _ is a necessary part to stop you from putting on weight.A. vegetables B. water C. calorie of energy D。physical exercise 59. Many people cant help putting on weight after the holidays because they _.A. cant control themselves B. go to too many feastsC. enjoy delicious foods D. cant help turning away from the foods60. Excess calories can be found in your body in the form of _.A. energy B. fat C. food D. something invisibleB“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!” That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skip, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too. You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music. All children soon learn “what Dont touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops，we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it. The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things which you can touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you11 really see!61. By touching things .A. you will have a strange feeling B. you will learn how to reach outC. you can tell the difference between them D. you can tell what colors they are62. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to FeelC. To See BetterFeel D. Ways of Feeling63. When people buy things in shops, they often .A. try them on first B. put their right hand on themC. just have a look D. feel and touch them64. Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these things?”A. The things are used by people, too. B. People are used to these things. C. People know how to use these things. D. These things are easy to feel.65. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Touching can help people learn things better.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors cannot touch the things on show in all the museums.CIs there anything more important than health? I dont think so. “Health is the greatest wealth.” wise people say. You cant be good at your studies or work well when you are ill. If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you plain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor. The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice. Speaking about doctors advice, I cant help telling you a funny story. An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease. He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat with pleasure, drink with pleasure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldnt smoke more than one cigarette a day. A month later the gentleman came into the doctors office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“ But you know, doctor,” he said, “its not easy to begin smoking at my age.”66 The writer thinks that_. A. health is more important than wealth B. work is as important as studiesC. medicine is more important than pleasure D. nothing is more important than money67 The doctor usually tells his patient what to do_. A. without examining the patient B. after he has examined the patientC. if the patient doesnt take medicine D. unless the patient feels pain68 The underlined part means “_”. A. he was feeling better than ever B. he wasnt a healthy manC. he was feeling worse than before D. he will be well again69. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man_ before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day. A. was a heavy smoker B. didnt smoke so muchC. didnt smoke D. began to learn to smoke70 Which of the following is NOT true? A. The doctor usually tests his/her blood pressure when a person is ill. B. The man told the doctor he couldnt remember things. C. The man thanked the doctor. D. The man didnt follow the doctors advice. DSurtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this islandIt began at 7：30 am . on 14th November . A fishing boat was near IcelandThe boat moved under the captains (船长的) feet . He noticed a strange smellHe saw some black smoke A volcano (火山) was breaking out . Red hot rocks，fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea . The island grew quicklyIt was 10 metres high the next day and 60 metres high on 18th November .Scientists flew there to watchIt was excitingSmoke and fire were still rushing up . Pieces of red hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea . The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky . Surtsey grew and grew . Then it stopped in June 1967 . It was 175 metres high and 2 kilometres 1ongAnd life was already ing to Surtsey . Plants grewBirds cameSome scientists built a houseThey wanted to learn about this young islandA new island is like a new world71. Surtsey is .A. an island B. a sea C. a boat D. a captain72. How many metres did the island grow during the four days?A. 10. B. 50. C. 60. D. 175. 73. When did scientists fly there to watch the birth of the island?A. Before the volcano broke out . B. On 14th November 1963 . C. About four days after the volcano broke out . D. In June 1967. 74. Put the following sentences in correct order .a. Some scientists built a house on Surtsey to learn about this island .b. The captain saw fire , smoke and rocks rushing up .c. The sea was boiling .d. A fishing boat was near Iceland .e. A new island appeared in the sea . A. a-b-c-d-e B. d-a-c-b-e C. d-c-b-a-e D. d-b-c-e-a75. The best title of the text is .A. New Discovery . B. The Birth of An Island. C. A Captain and An Island . D. How Does A Volcano Break Out. 第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。按下列情况改正：删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），写出该加的词。修改：在错的词下划一横线，写出改正后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Bill worked in big office,and he usually went to the barbers during working hours to have his hair cut. This against the rules: office workers had to have his hair cut in their own time. While Bill was at the barbers on one day, the manager of the office entered in to have his own hair cut. Bill saw him andmanaged to hide his face. But the manager sat besides him, and soon recognized him.“Hello, Bill,” said the manager,“I know you are having your haircut.”“Yes, sir, I do,” said Bill.“You see, sir, it grows in office time.“Not all of it,”said the manager at once.“Some grows in your own time.”“Yes, sir, thats quite true,” answered Bill polite,“but Im not having it all cut off.”第二节：书面表达 （满分25分）人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于学生网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。赞成的理由反对的理由你的看法1、广交朋友2、可自由表达思想3、利于外语学习1、浪费时间2、影响学习3、可能上当受骗注意：1、文章必须包括表中的全部内容，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2、词数：120左右； 3、参考词汇：网络朋友on-line friend(s)；上当受骗to be cheated。参考答案：1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BABBC 11-15 BCCBB 16-20 ABABC21-25 BAACC 26-30 CCADC 31-35 DADDB36-40 BAABC 41-45 DBACA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 BADAD56-60 ABDAB 61-65 CCDBA 66-70 ABACD 71-75 ACCDB改错：big前加a ; against前加was;histheir; 去掉on;entered incame in/entered; managedtried;besidesbeside ; doam;倒数第二行growsgrow; politepolitely书面表达:Should students make friends on line? Some people say yes. The internet helps make many friends. Chatting on line, students can more freely express their feelings and opinions, and even get help with their foreign language studies.Others, however, think students should not. They say making friends on line is a waste of time, which should be spent more meaningfully on study. Besides, some students get cheated on line.It is my opinion that students should place their study, health and safety before other things. As for friendship, we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.