2019-2020年高一下学期第一次调研英语试题含答案.doc

2019-2020年高一下学期第一次调研英语试题含答案一：单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Everyone knows that _ paper was invented by _ Chinese. A. /; the B. the; a C. a; /D. a; a2. The town _ I visited last year is named Saffron Walden. A. that B. where C. whose D. what3. Can you show me the house _ you were born?A. which B. where C. when D. in where4. We like Jack because he is a man _ everybody thinks is pleasant to A. who; talk B. whom; get along withC. who; get along withD. whom; talk with5. Is this the park _ you visited when you came home last year? A. where B. whichC. that D. the one6. I dont like the way _ you speak to her. A. which B. where C. / D. what 7._ it is to fly kites on a windy day!A. How fun B. What fun C. How a fun D. What a fun8.The exciting day all the American basketball fans looked forward to _ at last.A. ing B. came C. e D. be ing9. He is the only one of the students _ ever been to the USA. A. whom has B. who has C. who have D. whom have 10. Whether the wounded _ sent to the hospital _ unknown. A. has been; are B. have been; areC. were; areD. have been; is11. Please _ me _ the appointment with Mr White tomorrow. A. remind; with B. remind; of C. talk; of D. speak about12. _ at the airport, the suspect (嫌疑犯) got arrested (被捕).A. When arrivedB. Upon arriving C. Upon he arriveD. As soon as arrived 13. The boss _ pany I worked in two years ago has _ in solving such kind of problem.A. whose; many experiences B. who; many experiences C. whose; much experience D. which; much experience14. Have you asked her for the reason _ may explain her absence? A. why B. that C. because that D. what 15. The plant requires _.A. watering B. watered C. to water D. of water二：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was young, I really doubted whether there was love between my parents. Every day they were busy earning money so that they could 36 the high tuition my brother and I needed. They didnt 37 in the romantic ways that I read in books or saw on TV. One day, Mom was sewing(缝补) a quilt(被子). I 38 sat down beside her. Mom, I have a 39 here, I said after a while. Is there love between you and Dad? I asked her in a very 40 voice. Mom stopped her work and raised her head with 41 in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. She bent her head and continued to sew the quilt. I was 42 if I had hurt her.I was in great embarrassment and I was at a loss what to do. But at last she said, very 43 , Susan, look at this 44.Sometimes it appears but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and lasting. If 45 is a quilt, love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen, but its really there. 46 is inside. I listened carefully but couldnt understand her until years later.One day, Dad accidentally got 47 while on duty. Ever since then he could no longer 48 properly. Every morning and dusk, Mom would help Dad walk slowly on the country road. Along the country road, there were beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The leaves were gently glistening(闪亮) 49 the sun shining upon them. All of these made up the most beautiful 50 in the world. Dad, how are you feeling now? I asked him one day. Susan, dont worry about me, he said gently. I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life. Looking into his eyes, I 51 what he meant. The doctor had said Dad would 52 in two months. But that day never came. He 53 away in peace. 54 I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from this 55 , I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life, which makes life strong and warm.16. A. afford B. cost C. spend D. offer17. A. go B. live C. act D. walk18. A. happily B. silently C. secretly D. nervously19. A. request B. problem C. message D. question20. A. loud B. light C. low D. clear21. A. surprise B. anger C. stress D. horror22. A. amazed B. confused C. shocked D. ashamed23. A. quickly B. excitedly C. bitterly D. gently24. A. quilt B. needle C. thread D. sewing25. A. belief B. work C. experience D. life26. A. Warmth B. Thread C. Cotton D. Love27. A. tired B. drunk C. ill D. injured28. A. talk B. walk C. work D. think29. A. with B. as C. for D. by30. A. signs B. symbols C. pictures D. reflections31. A. read B. doubted C. translated D. recognized32. A. retire B. recover C. regain D. remove33. A. passed B. escaped C. faded D. turned34. A. Again B. Once C. Then D. Later35. A. lesson B. account C. experience D. accident三：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMr. Templat was a teacher that I will never forget. I truly believe the teen years were the hardest time of my life. At that time, as a girl, I hated it when my parents asked me directly about my problems, making me more fortable. I also remember many times when Mr. Templat would take me aside and talk to me. He had a special way of drawing out what the problem was. Every time he talked with me, I felt betterHe had a way of making his classes enjoyable. We always got the highest marks in math in our grade with his teaching. If there was a big world ball game on the radio, we would drop everything and he would put the name on so we could all enjoy it. Thats just the way he is.Teens often hear things on TV or from adults about world problems that can frighten them. Now it is terrorism. Back in my teen years, it was the cold war. It worried me so much that I thought each day would be my last. Mr. Templat knew how much it troubled his students. He opened the subject up to discussion. He gave us a way to express our greatest fears and helped us understand war and politics. “One can feel afraid however brave he is.” We were told. When I think back to those special days, I appreciate that he helped me through such a difficult time in my life.36. To learn about the problems the writers had, Mr Templat would _.A. ask her about the problems directly B. wait until she told him about themC. ask her parents about the problems without letting her knowD. ask her about them without making her feel unfortable37. From the second paragraph, we learn that _. A. Mr. Templat was a very serious man B. the students could do whatever they like in Mr. Templats class C. the students like Mr. Templats teaching very much D. the students were more interested in sports than in their studies38. What does the underlined part “the subject” in the third paragraph most probably refer to? A. War and politics. B. World history. C. Terrorism. D. The cold war.BHe had travelled thousands of miles in the hope of earning some money, but 18-year old Lin Kongming never knew danger was waiting for him. He and six other migrant workers from Fujian Province spent 36 hours in Iraq as international hostages(人质). But luckily, they were set free last Tuesday morning, unharmed by the people who had taken them hostages.After hard work by Chinese diplomats(外交官) in the region, the Iraqi kidnappers(绑架者) agreed to hand them over to a local religious group. “The friendly relations between the Chinese and Iraqi people have played a key role in the release（释放） of the hostages,” said Foreign Ministry spokesman Kong Quan. China refused to join the US-led coalition(联军) in the Iraqi war.Since April 4, over 60 hostages from 12 countries, including America, Italy and Japan, have been taken in Iraq. Some have been released, others were killed.The Iraqi resistance groups have started taking foreigners hostages in an attempt to force the US-led troops out of their country. As a result, many foreigners have left, fearing the situation will get worse. Some nations are also considering removing their troops from Iraq. Thailand has ordered its forces not to leave their camp and may bring them home before September as originally planned. New Zealand Prime Minister Helen Clark is considering similar action.But Dan Senor, spokesman for the US-led coalition in Baghdad, said that it would not negotiate(谈判) with “terrorists(恐怖分子) or kidnappers” to get hostages released.39. The seven workers from Fujian were set free mainly because _. A. they were too poor to pay anything B. kidnappers didnt know they were Chinese C. China didnt take sides with the US-led coalition D. kidnappers were friendly to the Chinese40. Why did the Iraqi resistance groups start to take foreigners hostages? A. To show their anger towards the occupation of foreign troops. B. To tell the world they would fear nothing. C. To make foreign armies leave their country. D. To resist the American troops.41. The author talks about Dan Senor to show the US _. A. wouldnt give in to Iraqi terrorists or kidnappers B. had enough power to station in Iraq C. wouldnt give up unless it could get something D. had no plan to bring its troops home42. The passage mainly tells us _. A. the hostage crisis(危机) in Iraq B. foreigners were not wele in Iraq C. the Chinese hostages were set free D. keeping away from Iraq is a wise choiceCIn May 1944, when Ralph was a sailor stationed in the Pacific, he wrote a love letter to a girl named Gloria back in Chicago. He also wrote to his wife, Lillian. You can imagine Lillians surprise when she opened her letter and found Glorias included.“Dear Gloria,” it began. “Its about time I introduced myself. We havent met, yet I have heard so much about you, I must say Ive fallen in love.”“This confession might e as a shock, since you know nothing about me except what other people have told you. Dont take them too seriously. Im really not a bad fellow once you get to know me. And my feelings for you will never change as long as I live. ”“I hope this makes the proper impression and you wont think me too bold. Send me a picture. And please my love for you locked in your heart, to be opened only when I call for it in person.”Gloria, now in her mid-40s, mailed me the letter, along with the one Ralph wrote in May 1994 to Lillian. Gloria was three months old when Ralph, her father, mailed them both. Hed been on a warship for ten months and had never seen her. Hes now 80 and still happily married to Lillian, Glorias mother.43 After Lillian read the letters _. A. she was very angry with her husband B. she didnt know what to doC. she was very surprised D. she was glad and much amused44. When Ralph wrote these two letters, he was _.A. in his 30s B. 50C. in his 20s D. 8045. Which of the following statements is true? A. Lillian divorced Ralph after she read the letter B. Gloria refused Ralphs love C. Ralph remarried Lillian when he was 80 D. Ralph sent a letter to Lillian and one to Gloria in the same envelope46. From the passage we can infer that _. A. Lillian hated Ralph B. Ralph was an amusing man C. Gloria didnt think Ralph was a good boyfriendD. Ralph put the two letters in one envelope by carelessness DSkin-diving is a new sport today This sport takes you into a wonderful new world It is like a visit to the moon！When you are under water，it is easy for you to climb big rocks， because you are no longer heavy Here，under water，everything is blue and greenDuring the day，there is enough light When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands When you have tanks（罐子）of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long timeBut you must be careful To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sportOn the other hand， you can clean the ships without taking them out of the waterYou can get many things from the deep sea Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting 47 Skin-diving can take you to _ Athe moon Bmountains Cthe sun Dthe deep sea 48. A skin-diver _ under water in the day Acan see everything clearly Bcant see anything clearly Ccan see nothing Dcan see only fishes 49. With a tank of air on your back，you can _ Acatch fish very easily Bstay under water for a long time Cbe in safe place Dhave more fun 50. Which of these sentences is NOT TRUE ？ ASkin-diving is a new sport BSkin-diving is like visiting the moon CThe only use of skin-diving is to have more fun DSkin-diving is both interesting and useful 四：单词拼写: 根据首字母或汉语填空（共10 小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）51.Wow, you look much s_ in this dress than before.52.The a_ size for British schools is about 29 students in each class.53.You should say sorry to me for your r_; otherwise I will never speak to you again.54.The money and the clothes that he has d_ to the poor people are really of help.55.The rise in the price of bread will a_ all the people in that small town.56.Youd better give us a satisfactory _(解释) at once.57.Since time is _(宝贵的), we shouldnt waste it playing puter games.58.Dont always find _(错误) with me. Ive done my best already.59. The station of VOA _(广播) round the clock to every corner in the world.60.Nobody can _(与相匹敌) him in the field of Outer Space Physics.五：任务型阅读(共10个空格：每空1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第71至第80小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语。注意：每空1个单词。 You may argue with your partner and end up in a quarrel; or you disagree with a friend, and have an argument with him or her. In either case, you end up feeling low, and want to make up as soon as possible. The only way is to say “sorry”! This is the most precious word in the English language. Read on to find out how to say sorry in the right way. The first thing to remember is not to hide your feelings. Apologize only if you really do feel sorry. Do not lie or give false excuses. Even if it takes the person a long time to respond(回应)，do not let your temper rise, since you cannot expect a person to accept your apology at once. Give your partner time to cool off a bit, and then apologize. It is always better to sort things out quickly. Remember that it does no good to keep arguing about who is right or wrong when tempers are flying. When apologizing, always look the other in the eyes, and stay calm. Do you want to know how to say sorry to a girl? Once youve accepted that youve make a mistake, meet her in person to apologize. Never say sorry to a girl on the phone. You can say sorry with flowers or with a card. Small gifts are also very effective. It can be difficult to say sorry after a fight. A written apology for an unforgivable mistake, such as cheating, is often the best way. Owning up to a mistake is very important, and it takes courage to apologize for bad behaviour. Your effort will not change the past, but can have a big effect on the future.How to Say SorryThemeAfter you have quarreled with a friend, the best way for you to be 61._ again to him or her is to apologize.Donts and dos of apologizingl Do not 62. _ your feeling when you really feel sorry.l Do not lie, or give false excuses.l Do not be 63 _ if your apology is not accepted at once.l Do not 64 _ on finding out who is right or wrong.l Remember to give your friend 65. _ to get calm.l Remember to look your friend in the 66._ when apologize.l One can write an apology letter for ones unforgivable 67_.How to say sorry to a girll Never apologize on the phone instead of meeting her 68_.l Apologize with flowers , a card, or a 69_.ConclusionIt is very important to realize your mistakes and apologize for your bad behaviour. Apologies do not change the past, but do change the 70._.六：书面表达（满分20分）你的家长给你买了一台电脑作为新年礼物，请根据下列信息写一篇文章给校刊投稿，谈谈电脑给你的生活带来的变化。1. 使用学习软件（software）,提高学习成绩。2. 给朋友发邮件。3. 从网上收集学习资料，搜集信息，增长知识。4. 玩游戏，聊天。注意：1 文章包括以上要点，可适当发挥。不要逐条翻译。 2 词数120左右。 参考答案