2019-2020年高三第一次月考（英语）缺答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第一次月考（英语）缺答案本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分.满分150分，用时120分钟.第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分，略) 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两小节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. -Do you know _ leaders of South and North Korea shook hands again last October. -Yes, loving peace is _ must of _ history. A. the; a; the B. /; the ; a C. /; a; / D. the; a; /22. - e in, please. Make yourself at home. - _.来源:高&考%资(源#网- Im glad you like it.A. OK. Let me look around your new house. B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!C. Thanks. What nice food youve prepared! D. Thanks. You have a nice place here.23. _ in the past, at the moment it is a favorite hair color A. Unpopular as red was B. As red was unpopularC. Red was as unpopular D. As unpopular red was24. It was believed by the ancient Egyptians that intellect was to the mind _ sight was to the body A. what B. so C. that D. like25. INDIAS health ministry said Monday evening that 12 people _ the A/H1N1 virus tested negative _ three others were still pending. A. suspected to have; while B. being suspected to have; but C. suspected of having; while D. being suspected of having; but 来源:高&考%资(源#网26. - Its almost time for the flight. Get _ the plane please - Ok, see you! - Take care! A. around B. abroad C. aboard D. board27. -Can you believe that Zhang Liangying was invited to one of the most famous talk show in the US? -Do you mean the very girl _ came to public attention from “Super Girls”? A. whom B. which C. that D. whoever 28. Interviewers typically ask many of the same standard questions. _, by understanding which questions to expect, you can better prepare your answers. A. Therefore B. Nevertheless C. Otherwise D. Moreover 29. - Who _ the secret between you and me? - Are you referring to me? A. can let out B. will have given out C. will give out D. could have let out 30. At the school opening ceremony our headmaster required us students to raise our petitive _in modern societyA. spirit B. intention C. awareness D. ambition31. Jane is a great dancer, and _ above the others with her perfect performances. A. stands out B. looks out C. makes out D. picks out 32. Of all the speeches delivered in this contest today, _ were more impressive than “Extend the Passion” by the student from Class 18.A. few B. nothing C. no one D. none 33. Most film adaptation are _ than the books theyre based on.A. very well-known B. far better-knownC. fairly well-known D. quite better- known 34. - Susan, Aunt Lee was telephoned to say shes ing to see us tomorrow.- I see. Well, Id rather she _, since were going to the concert at 1:30 pm.A. wont e B. hadnt eC. wasnt to e D. didnt e 35. - Jenny, I dont want to go to the party. I dont have the right cloths. - Oh, e on. _. Everybody is expecting you.A. Youre a bit beside yourself. B.Dont judge a book by its cover.来源:高&考%资(源#网.C.Dont be a wet blanket. D.Its hard to please everybody. 第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I have never learned as much math in my life as I did last year. It was because of Ms. Vacirca 36 I truly understood what I was learning. It might not seem 37 a big deal to some, but to me it is. I have never met a woman so caring and so determined to teach her 38 .I never really wanted to work for good 39 in math class. I never knew how to study math and never understood some of the concepts. I can remember trying to sneak out of the classroom 40 Ms. Vacirca caught me and yelled across the 41 , “Lauren, are you ing to extra help during lunch?” It was a nightmare she would always 42 me with one foot out of the door, it never 43 . Even then I just thought of it as a thing I had to do. It was funny to see how everyone would be in her room during lunch and then again after school. She would 44 everyone to e every day, just so we could do our homework in 45 .Many of the students thought of her as a bit of nag, but 46 they knew that she was right and 47 for it. Many of her tests were hard at first, but as the years progressed, so did I. I know that it was because of her.Even outside class, she was 48 as ever. She always wanted to know what was going on in my (and everyone elses) life, and she was always looking out for everyones best interest.Ms. Vacirca is a sweet woman with a sense of 49 that you just have to laugh at. When regents were approaching, she was more concerned than ever about everyone doing well. Many of her precious students 50 high, and so she 51 the same from us. Day after day there were students in the classroom 52 problems. When it was time for our big test, I knew I was ready, I walked out of that test with my head 53 . I knew that I was a 54 and Ms. Vacirca had made me that way. I appreciated all the hard work that she put into helping me and my fellow students. I knew that I would 55 her.36AhowBwhatCwhyDThat1,3,537AasBlikeCthatDas if38AstudentsBchildrenCclassmatesDfamily39AgradesBsalaryClifeDsubjects40AwhileBuntilCbeforeDunless来源:高&考%资(源#网41AseatBclassroomCyardDkitchen42AseeBhelpCcatchDbeat43AsucceededBstoppedChelpedDfailed44AforbidBletCencourageDhope45ApeaceBconfusionCsurpriseDhome46AinsideBoutsideCalmostDhardly47ApraisedBscoldedCblamedDrespected48AfrightenedBcaringChardDright49AdutyBtimeCfoolishnessDhumor50AjumpedBgrewCscoredDdrank51AexpectedBreceivedCwishedDhoped52ApreviewingBreviewingClearningDmaking53AhighBhangingClowDdown54AfailureBstudentCsuccessDhero55AhateBmissCforgetDmarry第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APaul couldnt sleep last night. He woke up early and sat up, and then he lay down again. He felt terrible. “I must be sick,” he thought. “but I must study for that test.” He got up and looked for his history notebook. He finally found it under a pile of clothes on a chair. He went over his history notes, but he couldnt remember any of the facts in the notes. “What shall I do?” he thought. He felt terrible. Just then Pauls telephone rang. He put down his notebook and picked up the telephone. “Good morning,” Jacks voice said, “You must be wrong about that test.” “What do you mean?” Paul asked weakly. “Were not going to have the test today.” Jack said. “I wrote down the date in my notebook. The test will be next Wednesday; it isnt today. How do you feel this morning?”“Fine,” said Paul. “Just fine!” Suddenly he really felt fine.56. Paul felt uneasy because he _ A. was seriously ill. B. was too tired. C. was worried about the ing test. D. couldnt find his history notebook.57. It seemed that Paul _ A. was good at history. B. liked to study history. C. lost interest in history. D. was ready for the history test.58. What made Paul feel fine at once? A. The telephone call. B. the ing test. C. Jacks notebook D. The fact that the test was not to be given that day.59. “How do you feel this morning?” From this question we can see Jack _ A. knew Paul. B. knew Paul very well. C. wanted to help Paul with his history. D. would lend Paul his notebook.60. We can guess from the passage that _ A. Jack was as poor at history as Paul. B. Jack was as good at history as Paul.C. Jack was better at history than Paul. D. Jack was poorer at history than Paul.BClever boy ?ARE men more intelligent than women ? Canadian psychologist Philippe Rushton from the University of Western Ontario believes he has found some new evidence to prove it .According to his recent study , men tend to have higher IQs (Intelligence Quotients ) because their brains are larger .There may be truth in the suggestion that the other , according to Rushton .To test his theory , Rushton and a colleague looked at 100, 000 American 18-year-olds exam scores . He found that boys IQs are 3.6 points higher than girls . What could explain this difference ?Last year Michael McDaniel , a psychologist at Virginia monwealth University in the US, found that the average mans brain is 100 grams heavier than a womans , it is possible these extra brain cells make men more intelligent .“It is clear that you need more brains to deal with a lot of information,” said Rushton . However , the difference is not enough to change everyday life .The difference is clear when it es to those with the highest IQs, the scientist said .This could explain why many more men than women have won Nobel Prizes .Other scientists argue that as most men weight more than women their brains are naturally bigger . Elephants certainly have much heavier brains , but is it proof that they are smarter than humans ? Who better to ask , “which gender is more intelligent ?” than a super-intelligent man who used to be a woman ? ! Dr Ben A. Barres is definitely a person worth listening to . He is a medical professor with diplomas (学位) from Dartmouth , Massachusetts Institute of Technology （MIT） and Harvard . Moreover , a decade ago , he was a woman .Ten years ago the professor had a sex change operation . So he knows all the problems women are faced with .Barres denies that there is proof that men are naturally more intelligent than women .A strong professional bias (偏见) against women holds back the female Einstein , Bill Gates or Newton from the very beginning , says Barres . Sexism can be passed from generation to generation, keeping it alive . Barres experienced this first-hand at college .“An MIT professor accused me of cheating on a test . I was the only one in the class who solved a particular problem , and he said my boyfriend must have solved it for me ,” said Barres .He explained that women cannot get enough help and financial assistance , especially in scientific research . That might be the reason there are fewer female scientists . He praised the progress made in education , but warned of sexism at work .61The main purpose of this passage is to .Apresent different opinions about the relationship between IQ and gender Bexplain why there are more successful men than women Cshow new proof that gender has something to with intelligence Dadvise people to focus more on intelligence 62Which is not a reason why some scientists think men are more intelligent than women ?AMen have a higher IQ than women. BMore men than women are leaders .CMens brains are heavier than womens .DMore men than women have won Nobel Prizes .63According to Ben Barres , there are more successful males than females because .ycyAwomen take more responsibility for their families .Bthere are not so many suitable careers for women CWomen dont work as hard as men Dwomen do not get enough support as men 64The second half of the passage implied that .Asexism is no longer a problem in most countries Bsuccess doesnt just depend on intelligence Cwomen are born to be less intelligent than men Da sex change operation can be helpful to a career woman CMeeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signal. Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize(强调) the importance of relationship building to a greater or less degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small talk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countries - like the UK or France - people find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office.Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an unfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we express meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary.Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar value; however, Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think that they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decision more quickly.People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environment(多元文化环境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other.65In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _. Adevelop closer relations Bshare the same culture Cget to know each other Dkeep each other pany66The author mentions his experience in Thailand to show that _. Apeople from Thailand are quite and shy by nature Btoo many words are of no use Cthe English prefer to make long speeches Deven talk and silence can be culturally different67What would be the best title for the text? AMulticultural Environment BCross-Cultural Differences CHow to Understand Each Other DHow to Build up a RelationshipDThe weather predictions for Asia in 2050 read like a story from a doomsday movie.Many experts and green groups fear they will e true unless there is a united global effort to hold back greenhouse gas outpouring. In the decades to e, Asia-home to more than half the worlds 63 billion people-will change from one climate extreme to another, with tired farmers battling droughts, floods, disease, food shortages and rising sea levels.“Its not a pretty picture,” said Steve Sawyer, climate policy adviser with Greenpeace in Amsterdam. Global warming and changes of weather patterns are already occurring and there is more than enough carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases in the atmosphere to drive climate change for decades to e.Already, changes are being felt in Asia but worse is likely to e, Sawyer and top climate bodies say, and could lead to mass migration and widespread human disasters. According to predictions, icebergs will melt faster, some Pacific and Indian Ocean islands will have to evacuate or build sea defenses, storms will bee more intense and insect-and water-borne diseases will move into new areas as the world warms.All this es on top of rising populations and earnest demand for food, water and other resources. Experts say environmental worsening such as deforestation and pollution will likely enlarge the results of climate change.In what could be a sign of the future, Japan was hit by a record of 10 typhoons and tropical storms this year, while two-thirds of Bangladesh, parts of Nepal and large areas of northeastern India were flooded, affecting 50 million people, destroying livelihoods and making tens of thousands ill.The year before, a winter cold strike and a summer heat wave killed more than 2,000 people in India.68This passage is mainly about .Awhat kind of weather we like best Bthe weather predictions for Asia in the future and the reasons Chow to improve our environmentDthat the world will not be suitable for us to live in69In the future the Asian farmers will have to face the following except .Afood shortages Bdroughts Cwars Dfloods70The underlined word “doomsday” may give us the feeling of .Ahappiness Bsadness Cpeace Dexcitement71Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?AAsian climate will change greatly.BSome islands may be flooded in the future.CMore than 50 million people have been killed in Asia the year before.Dpeople may meet with some new diseases borne from water.EFriends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take friendship for granted, we often dont clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a few, for example, the average among students is about six per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy (亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationships can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in monthey often talk about “being on the same wave length”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people bee, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate difference of opinion.In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experience and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overe differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class race.72. What are friends according to the author?A. Friends are those who can get on well with each other.B. Friends are those who can understand each other.C. Friends are closer than those who get on well with each other.D. Friends are those who know how to get on well with each other.73. In Paragraph 2,“being to the same wave length” most probably means _.A. keeping friendship all the time B. having the same age and background C. sharing similar interests, ideas, attitudes and beliefs D. sharing the same rights between friends 74. Which of the following statements is implied in the passage?A. Sometimes friends may have different ideas. B. Close friends must have similar ideas, interests, beliefs and attitudes.C. Friends can break a promise. D. Friends never argue with each other.75. To strengthen the association between two people, _.A. friendship ceremonies must be held.B. differences in back ground have to be removed.C. people should make friends only with those who are similar to them in age and background.D. they should support and understand each other in any case.第卷第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾()；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正