2019-2020年高三考前仿真测试 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三考前仿真测试 英语 含答案 本试题卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18.答案是 B。1. What was the weather like yesterday? A. Sunny. B. Foggy. C. Rainy.2. What will the woman probably do tonight? A. Go to a party. B. Go to visit her sister. C. Stay with her sister at home.3. When is the woman leaving? A. 10:35. B. 11:35. C. 11:55.4. Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and secretary.5. What does the man mean? A. The woman can go at any time. B. The woman may be fired. C. The woman cannot leave.第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. How many oranges does the man buy? A. A kilo. B. 12. C. 6.7. How much should the man pay for the grapes? A. $1.60. B. $2.30. C. $0.80.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Where does the man e from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia.9. Whats Anna doing right now? A. She is writing a report. B. She is searching for information. C. She is sending an e-mail.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman plan to be in her new job? A. A manager. B. A secretary. C. A typist.11. How fast can the woman type? A. 80 words per minute. B. 70 words per minute. C. 60 words per minute.12. Who is the man in the conversation? A. Li Hongs friend. B. An interviewer. C. An interviewee.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where does the man probably e from? A. China. B. Japan. C. South Africa.14. Which body shape and size is valued in China today? A. Fatness. B. Thinness. C. Tallness.15. Why wasnt the friend of the man married in South Africa? A. Because she was too thin. B. Because she was too fat. C. Because she was too old.16. Which is NOT true according to the conversation? A. Body shapes have nothing to do with the economy. B. Thinness signifies a lack of food in South Africa. C. Fatness is desirable in time of famine.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which is NOT provided for the pets in America? A. Clothing. B. Education. C. Medical care.18. Why do some owners dress their pets in pretty clothes? A. Because the pets will give performances. B. Because the pets like to follow the fashion. C. Because the owners want to keep their pets in fashion.19. Which of the following dont belong to the most mon pets in the U. S. ? A. Dogs. B. Fish. C. Monkeys.20. Which pets can be trained to help disabled persons? A. Dogs and cats. B. Birds and fish. C. Dogs and monkeys.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. -Personally, no supper is the best way to lose weight. -_. As a matter of fact, it does harm to your health. A. Thats a good point B. Thats not the case C. I couldnt agree more D. You cant be serious22. The accident is _ reminder of the potential dangers involved in _ oil production in this area. A. a; the B. the; / C. the; the D. /; a23. -How long _ in that pany before you work with us? -For eight 8 years. A. were you employed B. have you been employed C. had you employed D. will you be employed24. It became clear to me at the end of the interview _ they really cared about. A. which B. how C. that D. what25. _ we dont care about ourselves, we dont want our kids to live in a bad environment. A. In order that B. Even if C. In case D. Now that26. Is it she or you _ going to run for the mayor of our city? A. who is B. that is C. who are D. whom are27. -Late again ! -Sorry. I was _ halfway for half an hour on my way to work this morning. A. broken down B. held up C. cut down D. closed up28. There are some tall trees in our campus, some _ more than forty meters. A. measure B. measured C. measuring D. to measure29. Due to circumstances _ our control, the performance has to be canceled. A. beyond B. with C. within D. under30. -We need a man full of wisdom to take charge of the project. -_ the young man graduating from Harvard have a try? A. Will B. Shall C. May D. Can31. For years, it was viewed as a serious problem, _ that has never been really solved. A. one B. where C. it D. which32. -What made Kate so excited yesterday? -_ by her boss, as far as I know. A. Being praised B. Praised C. To praise D. She was praised33. -Its a pity that you didnt e to my birthday party last night. -Im terribly sorry. I _ for an important lecture. A. prepared B. was preparing C. had prepared D. has prepared34. Nowhere else in the world _ to find this kind of fish except Brazil. A. went he B. he went C. did he go D. he did go35. Boys and girls, you should know what a great difference good manners in public will _ to a person. A. owe B. belong C. contribute D. make第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。THE CHARM OF CHARITY A poor young man lost his job and had no one to help him. Helpless, homeless and hopeless, he decided to mit suicide. He 36 all the coins he had with him and bought a ripe banana wrapped in an old newspaper. He opened the packet and started to eat his last food 37 an old beggar approached him. With trembling lips, the beggar told him that he hadnt had anything to eat for several days and was too weak to walk. The young man felt 38 . So he didnt eat the banana. 39 , he gave the banana to the beggar. The beggar ate it with great joy and 40_ him. While leaving, the beggar gave him a very old coin, saying, “Thank you very much. You gave me everything you had. Kindly accept this coin as my gift 41 your kindness.”After the old man left, he 42 glanced at the piece of paper used to wrap the fruit. There he saw a（n） 43 from an agency dealing with old coins. Anyone 44 old coins was invited to visit the agency and receive suitable price for their old coins on the spot. Out of simple 45 , he carried the coin to the agency after 46 it by phone. He showed the coin gifted by the beggar. The person who 47 the agency stared at it and told him in excitement, “What a _48 ! It is very 49 and several centuries old. It is worth a（n） 50 !” Jumping with joy on receiving the 51 amount of money, he searched everywhere to find the old man who gifted him the coin. He wanted to 52 his joy and the money with the beggar. But he could not find him anywhere. Since then, he started a new life with renewed 53 and enthusiasm about the future.Kindness will be 54 . It always es back! As William Wordsworth wrote,“ The best part of a good life is the little, nameless, unremembered acts of 55 and love.”36. A. collectedB. spreadC. spottedD. donated37. A. whileB. whenC. beforeD. until38. A. worriedB. nervousC. pityD. guilty39. A. StillB. ThusC. BesidesD. Instead40. A. scoldedB. admiredC. respectedD. thanked41. A. in search for B. in terms of C. in return forD. in favor of42. A. carelessly B. purposelyC. immediatelyD. normally43. A. suggestionB. advertisement C. appealD. requirement44. A. possessingB. seeingC. orderingD. deserving45. A. distrustB. curiosityC. wonderD. hobby46. A. replyingB. repeatingC. contactingD. begging47. A. chargedB. consistedC. attendedD. managed48. A. shameB. prizeC. surpriseD. pleasure49. A. privateB. freshC. rareD. casual50. A. valueB. fortuneC. wealthD. effort51. A. unexpected B. unluckyC. unlimitedD. unnoticed52. A. hideB. shareC. coverD. spare53. A. wisdomB. chanceC. hopeD. luck54. A. changedB. damagedC. lost D. rewarded55. A. courageB. promiseC. memoryD. kindness第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AANCHORAGE, Alaska-The xx winner of Alaskas famous 1,000-mile sled-dog race, the Iditarod, won again at age 53 to bee the oldest champion in xx, a year after his son became the youngest winner.Mitch Seavey got his dogs to the finishing line first in 9 days, 7 hours, 39 minutes and 56 seconds. His son, Dallas Seavey, now 26, ended up ranking fourth, behind the older petitor, 43-year-old Aliy Zirkle, who followed four-time champion Jeff King, now 57.Mitch Seavey, who lives in Seward, Alaska, operates a seasonal sled-dog touring business. The race was Mitch Seaveys 20th Iditarod.This years contest was marked by unusual conditions and unseasonable rain in the northern part of the trail, and conditions that Seavey said helped his team. “It seems like the tougher it is, the better we can do.”He also thought highly of Zirkle, a New England immigrant（移民）who now lives in Two Rivers, Alaska. “Shes a great musher（赶狗拉雪橇的人）, and shes going to win the Iditarod sometime, and probably more than once. We just had a little more energy, I think.” Zirkle, one of the most popular mushers, was greeted by shouts of “Aliy, Ally” from the fans as she drove her dog team approaching the finishing line on Nomes Front Street. “I am pretty happy to be here,” she said. “I was going for it.”The Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race is one of the few major U. S. sports events in which men and women pete on an equal footing. The name “Iditarod” dates from a local Athabascan term meaning “a far, distant place”. Youthful mushers in the race may have some physical advantages-they can do some things more easily. But more importantly, winning the race needs the experience in dog race.The years event started on Saturday, March 2 with a ceremonial nm in Anchorage. Of the 66 mushers who started the race, 10 had dropped out of petition as of Tuesday night. For his victory, Mitch Seavey will take home $50,400 and a new truck.56. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Mitch Seavey is the oldest petitor in the sled-dog race in xx. B. Mitch Seavey, who operates a touring business, is a New England immigrant. C. Mitch Seavey won the Iditarod Trail Sled Dog Race in xx and xx.D. Mitch Seavey managed to help his son bee the youngest winner in xx.57. On which day did Mitch Seavey probably win the champion in the xx Iditarod? A. On Saturday, March 2. B. On Monday, March 11. C. On Saturday, March 9. D. On Tuesday, March 13.58. Who ranked the 2nd place in the xx Iditarod according to the passage? A. Aliy Zirkle. B. Dallas Seavey. C. Mitch Seavey. D. Jeff King.59. According to the passage, we can learn that _. A. the sled-dog race is the most important sports event in the US B. experience also has a major influence on the result of the race besides age C. men and women cant pete in the sled-dog race together at the same time D. all the athletes in the sled-dog race are limited by age to win the sled-dog raceBWhich es first, happiness or money? Are richer people happier? And if so, how do people get much richer? A recent study could tell you the answer.The study looked into thousands of teenagers and found that those who felt better about life as young adults tended to have higher ines by the time they turned 29. Those who were happiest earned an average of $8,000 more than those who were the most depressed.The researchers, from University College London and the University of Warwick, say that very gloomy teens, no matter how tall or smart they were, earned 10% less than their peers, while the happier ones earned up to 30% more.Happier teenagers have an easier time getting through school, college and a job interview, chiefly because they always feel better about life. It may also be true that happier people find it easier to make friends, who are often the key to homework help or networking.A report in June suggested that professional respect was more important than dollars in terms of workplace happiness. In August scientists announced that they had found the gene for happiness in women, Alas （the same gene doesnt appear to have the same effect on men）. And in October researchers in the UK and in the US announced that people who eat seven portions of fruit and vegetables a day report being the happiest.The big question is: if it really is true that happier kids end up being wealthier kids, is it necessary for parents to get their kids to do the homework? The fact is that no homework will make kids happy but surely hurt their grades. Studies do show, after all, that more education leads to better-paid jobs, which may give us a deep thought.“These findings show that the teenagers happiness is important to their future success,” one of the reports authors writes. “But what is the most important is that we should find a way to help children gain more satisfaction from doing schoolwork.”60. What conclusion can the researchers draw from the recent study?A. Happy teenagers grow up to be wealthier. B. Money can make people bee happier. C. Wealth has nothing to do with happiness at all. D. Schoolwork can help teens achieve success.61. The main reason why happier people have more chances to succeed is that _. A. they are easy to municate with others B. they are good at doing their schoolwork C. they are hopeful and optimistic about their life D. they eat much more fruit and vegetables a day62. The underlined word “gloomy” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”. A. upset B. glorious C. happy D. wealthy63. What can be the best title for the text? A. The way to educate kids. B. The source of happiness. C. How to achieve your goal. D. The secret of being wealthier.CAnother day begins with the call of the phones alarm, Where are you? Open your eyes. Turn the alarm off and you will start working out on your apps（应用软件）.First stop, weather: Sunny day. Look outside the window. Oh, no, it isnt. Second stop, Air Quality Index: 344, dangerous, Level 6 Severely Polluted. Mental recheck required: It really is a sunny day and the weather app isnt lying or in need of being replaced, its just that you cant see the sun through the thick fog. Note to self: Cycling to work is out, face mask is in.Has the world stopped turning? News app merely confirms that its business as usual. Another government has fallen, your soccer team has lost again, and Chinas economy is still increasing steadily. Diary app informs you of all the things you failed to do the previous day and loads you up with another half-dozen tasks. Next, browse a couple of social networking apps to determine the status updates of friends. Another sound from the phone, its a message from your significant friend who is already at work, saying the Taobao. order for Italian cheese is about to arrive. Apps have bee part of our “every-moment” lives. Apps provide so much information. But the dark side to all this connectivity would be lack of privacy, being a slave to the app. The only real problem is that once you lose your smartphone, you lose your life. Some friends and family do not have smartphones, but prefer the old-fashioned Nokia that merely makes phone calls and sends instant messages. While I respect their purity and desire to be free of the control of technology, its obvious they are outsiders, and their lives are loaded up with paper and old devices. Theyre still buying books at stores, plaining the lack of CDs on the market, watching TV and missing out on plete news cycles. Though I would add, they have lives that arent spent inside small screens.My phone is a palm-sized one-stop shop and about the only thing it doesnt do is teleport（心灵运输）. Whats not to like?64. The functions of apps mentioned in the passage can be listed as follows EXCEPT that _. A. the apps can show you weather forecast B. the apps can tell you how to work directly C. the apps can inform you the latest news D. the apps can tell you what you failed to do65. According to the passage, the author thinks that _. A. peoples life is governed by apps B. people feel bored about the use of apps C. people cant live without apps D. people hate apps with powerful functions66. It can be inferred from the last paragraph but one that _. A. more and more people like Nokia more than apps B. using Nokia can be free of the control of technology C. all people dont like the advanced smartphones D. ordinary people dont like shopping onlineDFestivals play an important role in a cultures identity. I cant think of a better way of appreciating a new culture than by taking part in one of its festivals. Here are some special festivals around the world. Boryeong Mud Festival-Boryeong, South Korea For two weeks in July, millions gather in Boryeong to experience the grey pools and slides. What began as a way of promoting the regions mineral-rich mud has turned into a festive party , plete with music and fireworks. While the mud is usually only available in cosmetic products, here you can cake yourself in grey as you want. Holi-lndiaHoli, the Festival of Colors, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of Indias most important holidays. During the day of the last full moon of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, but the cheerful spirit is mon throughout Hindu munities around the world. Koninginnedag-The NetherlandsAlthough their current Queens birthday is really during the winter, the Queen still celebrates it on April 30th,the countrys official “Queens Day” since 1949. Orange is the national color, and the streets bee a sea of feather boas（长围巾）and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas（广场）. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music acts, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day. National Elephant Day in ThailandIn Thailand, March 13 is regarded as National Elephant Day to show that the Thai elephant plays an important role in the Thai history. Thai Elephant Day has been held on an annual basis since the idea was first approved by the Thai government in xx. Special events are held at a number of venues in northern Thailand. At the Mae Sa Elephant Camp