2019-2020年高二英语上学期周练试题（1-17）（实验班）.doc

2019-2020年高二英语上学期周练试题（1-17）（实验班）本试卷总分值为150分 考试时间为120分钟第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the man wear his sunglasses? A. Its sunny. B. His eyes hurt in the light. C. Its cool.2. What will the two speakers do today? A. Visit a friend. B. Go to a clothes show. C. Stay at home.3. What does the man mean?A. He wont take the luggage with him. B. He will deliver the luggage by car. C. He doesnt need any help with the luggage.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Information. B. E-mail. C. Business.5. What will the girl most probably do?A. Go over her lessons. B. Take an exam. C. Go to the concert.第二节 (共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the man apologize to the woman? A. He keeps her waiting for a long time.B. There isnt the dish she orders. C. He makes a mistake in her order.7. What explanation does the man give to the woman? A. He is a green hand on the job. B. He cant do things fast enough. C. He cant understand the customers well.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How soon will the exam begin? A. In ten days. B. In a week. C. In two weeks.9. What subject is the boy poor at? A. Math. B. English. C. Chinese.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where is the man at present? A. In Boston. B. In New York. C. In Washington.11. When is a good time to have a trip? A. On weekends. B. On weekdays. C. Every morning.12. How does the woman advise the man to go to Boston? A. By train. B. By bus. C. By air.听第9段材料，回答第l 3至l 6题。13. What does Helen want to set up? A. A radio station. B. A TV station. C. A program club.14. What will Helen do to collect money? A. Get donations. B. Do part-time job. C. Put on ads.15. Who are considered first to take part? A. Those who can donate money. B. Those who hope to go into a career. C. Those who would like to work without money.16. What do we know about the programs? A. There are already good programs. B. They dont have to decide the programs. C. The programs havent been decided yet.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the temperature today? A. 23. B. 16. C. 27.18. What is the weather like tomorrow morning? A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.19. When will most of the southern half of the country bring rain? A. This evening. B. Next evening. C. Next afternoon.20. Which part of the country will keep temperatures down to about 19? A. The north. B. The east. C. The southwest.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 AThe amount of carbon taken in by growing plants increased from 1982 to 1999 as temperatures rose and the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increased. But a new study in Fridays edition of the journal Science found a droughtrelated decline in such plant growth from 2000 to xx, even though temperatures continued to climb.As drought caused by warming reduces the lands ability to take in carbon, the result could be more carbon dioxide left in the atmosphere, and thus more warming, Zhao Maosheng from the University of Montana explained in a telephone interview.“This is a pretty serious warning that warmer temperatures are not going to endlessly improve plant growth，”coauthor Steven Running, also from the University of Montana, said in a statement. “We see this as a bit of a surprise, and potentially significant on a policy level because previous interpretations（理解、说明） suggested global warming might actually help plant growth around the world，”he said. Instead, he and Zhao found a small but measurable decline of about 1%, pared to a 6% increase in the past decade.Their study, based on the data collected by NASA satellites, found that north areas continued to increase plant growth, thanks to warmer temperatures and a longer growing season.Someone mented，“This past decades net decline in earthly productivity suggests that a plex relationship between temperature, rainfall, cloudiness, and carbon dioxide，probably in bination with other factors such as nutrients（营养物） and land management, will determine future patterns and trends in productivity（生产率或生产效率）.”21From the first paragraph, we can learn _ in the recent decade or so.Athe emission（排放） of carbon hasnt been reducedBdrought has been causing loss of soil and waterCcarbon dioxide levels have been risingDthe rise of temperature doesnt promote the plant growth22Zhao Maosheng really worried that _.Amore and more land will be abandonedBthe climate bees warmer and warmerCthe emission of carbon dioxide increasesDdrought further reduces the number of the plants23We can infer from the passage that _.Aglobal warming will determine the future productivityBvarious factors play a key role jointly（联合地、共同地） on future productivityCearthly productivity actually increased in the past decadeDtemperature rise has had no effect on future productivity patternsBYou may not pay much attention to your daily elevator ride. Many of us use a lift several times during the day without really thinking about it. But Lee Gray, PhD, of the University of North Carolina, US, has made it his business to examine this overlooked form of public transport. He is known as the “Elevator Guy”. “The lift bees this interesting social space where etiquette (礼仪) is sort of odd (奇怪的),” Gray told the BBC. “They are socially very interesting but often very awkward places.” We walk in and usually turn around to face the door. If someone else es in, we may have to move. And here, according to Gray, lift users unthinkingly go through a set pattern of movements. He told the BBC what he had observed. He explained that when you are the only one inside a lift, you can do whatever you want its your own little box. If there are two of you, you go into different corners, standing diagonally (对角线地) across from each other to create distance. When a third person enters, you will unconsciously form a triangle. And when there is a fourth person it bees a square, with someone in every corner. A fifth person is probably going to have to stand in the middle. New entrants to the lift will need to size up the situation when the doors slide open and then act decisively. Once in, for most people the rule is simple look down, or look at your phone. Why are we so awkward in lifts? “You dont have enough space,” Professor Babette Renneberg, a clinical psychologist at the Free University of Berlin, told the BBC. “Usually when we meet other people we have about an arms length of distance between us. And thats not possible in most elevators.” In such a small, enclosed space it bees very important to act in a way that cannot be construed (理解) as threatening or odd. “The easiest way to do this is to avoid eye contact,” she said.24.The main purpose of the article is to _. A. remind us to enjoy ourselves in the elevator B. tell us some unwritten rules of elevator etiquette C. share an interesting but awkward elevator ride D. analyze what makes people feel awkward in an elevator 25. According to Gray, when people enter an elevator, they usually _ A. turn around and greet one another B. look around or examine their phone C. make eye contact with those in the elevator D. try to keep a distance from other people26. Which of the following describes how people usually stand when there are at least two people in an elevator? 27. The underlined phrase “size up” in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _.A. judge B. ignore C. put up with D. make the best of CWhen I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money-it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising-and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem preferable. I certainly hope to move back there soon.28. What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?A. Staying on the farm B. Moving to the countrysideC. Leaving home for the cityD. Running away from the school29. Which of the following is true about the writer? A. He is very old now.B. He is in good health.C. He prefers driving a car.D. He lives in the city now.30. In the passage, the writer tries to _. A. express his opinions about way of lifeB. describe his life in the countrysideC. show an interest in the outside worldD. persuade the reader to live in the city31. How is the passage mainly developed?A. By inferring B. By paringC. By listing examples D. By giving explanationsDWhat would it be like to take a walk on the surface of Mars? If you could design the tallest building in the world, what would it look like? Do you dream of being the next J.K.Rowling ? This summer, you can experience all of these things, and more. All you need is an Internet connection and your imagination.A recent study by the Kaiser Family Foundation found that kids spend an average of 1 hour and 29 minutes online each day. Many kids like to use that time to chat with friends, play games or check e-mails. But next time you get on the Web, try exploring the world instead. “With the Internet, you can go back 11,000 years in time, or go 11,000 kilometers across the planet,” said Russell, Web search expert of Google. “The whole scope of history and the world is open to you.”There is a wealth of information to be found online. For example, if your family is going on vacation somewhere, do a quick online search on the area before you even get in the car. “Whats the background of the place; whats the history?” says Russell. “I like to tell my kids, Whenever you have a question, whenever you have a doubt, search it out.”Ready to launch a virtual journey of your own? Here are a few starting points to get you thinking and to help you on your way. You can invite your parents along for the ride, too. Always ask for permission before downloading programs and software into your puter. And, check with a parent or adult before visiting any new website.Navigate the world in 3-D with Google Earth. Begin in outer space and zoom into the streets of any city, from Hong Kong to San Francisco. Or, visit ancient monuments and watch the changing rainforests over time. With the moon in Google Earth tool, you can walk in Neil Armstrongs famous footsteps. Take a guided tour of the moons surface with Armstrongs fellow shuttle mate astronaut Buzz Aldrin.32. According to Russell, the kids _.A. spend too much time on the InternetB. should never chat and play games onlineC. can solve their problems through the InternetD. should study hard instead of chatting online33. According to the passage, if you want to go to Tropical Rainforests, you can _.A. take the time shuttle B. go to the cinema to watch 3-D filmsC. find a travel agency in Google D. use Google Earth34. The passage is mainly intended for _.A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. adults35. In which section of a website can we probably read this passage?A. Culture. B. Health. C. Internet World. D. Tourism.第卷（非选择题，满分35分）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。People often say you never get a second chance to make a first impression, and thats actually quite true. 36 After all, making a good first impression is all about making others feel good when spending time with themThe following tips will help you make a positive impression every time Dress appropriately 37 That means dressing up or putting on nice, clean, situation-appropriate clothes for social situationsIt isnt difficult and it doesnt have to cost you much, either Be aware of your body language Words express very little of what you sayBody language can tell someone a lot about your mood and confidence level 38 Eye contact is an easy way to make others feel fortable, important and specialNervous body language can make others unfortable and anxiousTry to be aware of your body language when municating with others Respect the opinions of others Not everyone will have the same opinion with you, and friendly disagreements can be a gateway to a great conversation. Respect other peoples right to have their own opinionRespect the opinions of others even if you disagree with them 39 40 People love talking about themselves, but generally, you want to be careful of taking over the conversationBy listening carefully to what others are saying, you are not only making them feel important, but you can gather cues you need to keep the conversation going and bridge to new topicsABe a careful listener.BShow an interest in every person you meet.CSmile especially when first meeting someone. DMake sure you look nice whenever you meet someone new.EMeeting new people and starting conversations is often challenging.FOthers will want to be with you and help you make a good impression.GDont force others to believe what you believe or to see things only as you see them.第三部分 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Even though it was only October, my students were already whispering about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more _41_waiting for the final school bell. Upon its _42_everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David. David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often _43_what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so _44_for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots, or gloves. But something made David _45_I can still remember he was always _46_a smile and willing to help. He always _47_ after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He_48_just smile and ask what else he could do ,then thank me for letting him stay and slowly_49_home. Weeks passed and the _50_over the ing Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of_51_before the holiday break. I smiled in _52 _as the last of them hurried out of the door. Turning around I saw David _53_standing by my desk. “I have something for you” he said _54_from behind his back a small box. _55_it to me, he said anxiously. “Open it” I took the box from him, thanked him and slowly unwrapped it. I lift the lid and to my _56_saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it s_57_” “Oh no it isnt” said David “Its full of love, my mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there” Tears filled my eyes _58_ I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_59_to. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning _60_the little empty box set on my desk. 41. A. anxious B. courageous C. serious D. cautious 42. A. warning B. yelling C. calling D. ringing43. A. scolded B. realized C. wondered D. learned 44. A. modestlyB. inappropriately C. inaccuratelyD. naturally45. A. popularB. upset C. special D. funny 46. A. wearingB. delivering C. expressing D. sharing 47. A. practisedB. wandered C. studied D. stayed 48. A. should B. would C. might D. could 49. A. aim at B. turn to C. put off D. head for 50. A. argumentB. movement C. excitement D. program 51. A. programB. year C. education D. school52. A. relief B. return C. vain D. control 53. A. weakly B. sadly C. quietly D. helplessly 54. A. searchedB. found C. raised D. pulled 55. A. HoldingB. Handing C. Sending D. Leaving 56. A. delight B. expectation C. appreciation D. surprise 57. A. cheap B. improper C. useless D. empty58. A. as B. until C. because D. though 59. A. advice B. support C. attention D. mand 60. A. from B. towards C. over D. behind第一节：语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 One sentence from the news in Washington 61 (remain)in my mind since a trip last summer : When you see people run 62 the crowd escaping from the danger, they are 63 (probable) firefighters, police or journalists .I think this is most true for the firefighters. Whenever and wherever 64 (disaster) happen-9/11 Attacks in New York 14 years ago or the explosion in Tianjin on Wednesday night-it is always the firefighters 65 take the lead to run to the very center, 66 (save) lives by risking their own. I cried today near the explosion site, not because of the smoke from the ongoing fire 67 because of a short message a firefighter sent to a trusted friend that went viral online. It reads, If I cannot make it, my father is 68 (you) father; and please remember 69 (sweep) my mothers tomb .“I was thrilled later to learn that he did make it. “Everyone knows its dangerous to be a firefighter. But he has always liked it and has done it for 12 years, his father said. He has survived this time, but no one knows what 70 (happen) next time.”第二节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday I showed to my friend Peter around Beijing city. We started off at 8:00 a.m. First we went to the Forbidden City, which was one of the most popular tourist spot in Beijing. Then we visited the History Museum. We observed a lot of valuable things in them and we learned a lot about Chinese history. After a quick meal, we went to Beihai Park. Upon arrival, we were all struck by its beautiful scene. We spent a whole afternoon appreciated the wonder. It was until 18:00 p. m. that we went back.We did have a wonderful time. Peter was very pleased with my arrangement that he invited me to a new-built western restaurant