2019-2020年高二上学期第八次周练英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高二上学期第八次周练英语试题 含答案1、词汇A、单词拼写（根据句意及所给首字母写出正确的单词）1. As we joined in the crowd,I got s_from my parents.2. The book will have a great i_on childrens growth.3. Our library has a large c_ of fairy tales.4. Much to our d_,Mary won the first prize in the petition.5. Expensive as it is to live in cities,it brings much c_to our lives.6. We benefit a lot from the s_he made on how to learn English.7. Our class is d_ into four groups.8. You will be informed when the book is a_.9. The medical team c_ of ten doctors and a nurse.10. The womans illness p_the doctor;he couldnt find the cause.B、 用恰当的介词或副词填空。1. It is known _us that Mary is known _a writer.2. I dont think Tom is connected _the murder.3. _ no condition will he give in to others.4. Much _our surprise,the boy failed _the exam again.5. Teachers ask us not to leave _key points while taking notes.6. The illness is believed to be linked _the use of chemical pesticides.7. Id like to have attended the lecture,but my car broke_ on the half way.8. Much of the crime in the area is related _ drug abuse.9. He founded the charity _memory of his late wife.10. The prisoner broke away _the guards and fled at full speed.11. I have no idea what he means _saying that?12. I can see a horse fasted _a tree next _the house.13. The squid lives _the dark _a great depth of the bottom of the ocean.14. He keeps _touch _his parents _telephone.15. The man stood _the pole _a cigarratte in his mouth.C、用所给单词或词组的正确形式填空。thrill, debate, arrange for, influence, available, consistent,refer to, take the place of, leave out, break away1. The theaters future is a subject of considerable _.2. The TV series from Korea has a strong _ on children.3. Who do you _ to settle the pollution problem?4. The arrival of the famous film star has _audiences all over the city.5. Parents must be _in educating children.6. Tickets are _ free of charge from school.7. I promised her never to _the matter again.8. Under no conditions will the Chinese allow Taiwan to _China.9. It is believed that puters cant _humans pletely.10. He asked us not to _our English teacher in the invitaion.2、 语法（过去分词作补语）A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。1. 书一有货，我就通知你。Ill keep you _ the _the book is available.2. 他醒来结果发现他的汽车被偷了。He woke up _to find his car _.3. 在这个发达的国家里，你很少听到有人讲脏活。You seldom hear rude words _ in this _country.4. 他提高嗓音以便别人能够听见他。He raised his voice so as to _himself _.5. 他匆忙离开家，留下很多事没做。He left home in a hurry,_many things _.6. 回来时，他很惊讶地发现房间被彻底的打扫了，一切都布置得井井有条。On his return,he was very _to find his room thoroughly _and everything _in good order.7. 明天我将请人把门油漆一下。Ill _ my bike _ tomorrow.8. 人们正在热烈讨论我们希望能够尽快的工程。The project we would like to see_out as soon as possible is under _discussion.9. 老师手里拿着一本书进来了。 The teacher entered the room _a book _ in his hand.10. 在下班回家途中，他非常恐惧的看到一个被打死的男孩躺在路边。 On his way home from work,he was _ to see a boy _to death lying by the road.B、单项选择1._ poor at English, Im afraid I cant make myself _.A.To be;understand B.Im ;to understand C.Being ;understanding D.Being;understood2. I have had my bike _ ,and Im going to have somebody _ my radio tomorrow.A.repair;to repair B.repairing;to be repaired C.repaired;repair D.to repair;repairing3. Laws that punish parents for their little childrens actions against the laws get parents_.A.worried B.to worry C.worrying D.worry4. _ the room,the nurse found the tape-recorder _.A. Entering;stealing B.Entering;gone C.To have entered; being stolen D.Having entered;to be stolen5.The boy caught_the flowers was fined.A.to pick B.picking C.to have picked D.having picked 6. Mrs. Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A.it B.it repaired C.repaired D.to be repaired7. It is wise to have some money _ for old age.A.put away B.kept up C.given away D.laid up 8. I dont want the children _ out in such weather.A.take B.to take C.taken D.taking 9. The boy lay on his back, with his teeth_ ,his right hand_ , and his glaring eyes _straight upward. A. set, raising, looked B. set, raised, looking C. setting, raised, looked D. to set, raising, looking10.The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back.A.being tied B.having tied C.to be tied D.tied 11. The boy is always found_in reading books.A. to bury B.burying C.buried D.buries12. Jane got her bad tooth _ at the dentists.A.to put in B.pulled out C.pushed out D.drawing out13. With a lot of difficulties _ ,they went to the seashore and had a good rest.A.settled B.settling C.to settle D.being settled14. Before he came to London,he had never heard a single English word _A.speaking B.speak C.spoken D.to speak15. They hurried back home only to find their house _ into.A.break B.to break C.broken D.breaking 16. When he came to,he found himself _ on a chair, with his hands _ back.A.to sit;tied B.sitting;tying C.sat;tied D.sitting;tied17. Im going to have my letters _ tomorrow if Ive got them ready by then.A.to type B.type C.typed D.typing18. Every great culture in the past had its own ideas of beauty _ in art and literature.A.expressed B.to express C.being expressed D.to be expressed19.The manager discusssed the plan that they would like to see _ the next year. A.carry out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out 20. You should understand the traffic rule by now. Youve had it _ often enough. A. explainingB. to explain C. explainD. explained 21.In the past few years,we have had thousands of trees _ around our school. A.plant B.planted C.planting D.being planted 22. Is this the recorder you want _?A.to have repaired B.to repair it C.to have it repaired D.it repaired 23. She was glad to see her child well _ care of. A.take B.to be taken C.taken D.taking 24.The result of the entrance exams was not made _ to the public until last Thursday. A.knowing B.known C.to know D.to be known 25. He found them _ at a table _ . A.sat;to play chess B.sitting;to play chess C.seated;playing chess D.seat;play the chess 26. I can make you _ what I say,but you cant make yourself _ in English. A.understand;understand B.understand;understood C.to understand;understand D.understand;to be understood 27.The girl asked him not to leave the door _ . A.to close B.closed C.to be closed D.closing 28. I have often heard theABC Song _，but I have never heard Alice _ it. A.to be sung;to sing B.being sung;sangC.sung;sing D.sang;singing 29. John rushed out in a hurry，_ the door _ . A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlocking C.left;unlocked D.to leave;unlocking 30. Before she came to England,she had never heard a single English word _ . A.speaking B.spoken C.to speak D.speak 31. Tom has been away from home for two years,leaving his room_with dust. A.to cover B.was covering C.covering D.covered32. My brother left the work half_ , for you can find many books_ scattered on the floor. A. done, lying B. doing, lain C. done , lay D. did, lie 33.You must get the work _ before Friday. A.do B.to do C.doing D.done 34. When I turned back,I found the boys eyes_on the window.A.fixing B.to fix C.are fixed D.fixed35. When his wife returned,the husband noticed her hair _ short. A.cutting B.to be cut C.being cut D.cut 36.The student are told to have their homework _ in before tomorrow afternoon. A.hand B.to hand C.handed D.handing 37. We are pleased to see the problem _ so quickly. A.settled B.having been settled C.be settled D.settling 38.The _ professor found the matter _ . A.surprising;surprised B.surprised;surprised C.surprised;surprising D.surprising;surprising 39. Having passed all the teats,she felt a great weight _off her mind. A.taking B.taken C.take D.to be taken40. The woman kept her eyes_ on her baby for quite some time. A. to fix B. fixed C. fixing D. being fixed 四、Reading（阅读）A、完形填空There are more than forty universities in Britainnearly twice as many as in 1960. During the 1960s eight pletely new ones more founded, and ten other new ones were created_1_ converting old colleges of technology into universities. In the same period the _2_of students more than doubled, from 70, 000 to _3_ than 200,000. By 1973 about 10% of men aged from eighteen _4_twentyone were in universities and about 5% of women. All the universities are private institutions. Each has its _5_governing councils, _6_some local businessmen and local politicians as_7_as a few academics（大学教师）. The state began to give grants to them fifty years _8_, and by 1970 each university derived nearly all its _9_from state grants. Students have to _10_ fees and living costs, but every student may receive from the local authority of the place _11_ he lives a personal grant which is enough to pay his full costs, including lodging and _12_unless his parents are _13_. Most _14_take jobs in the summer _15_about six weeks, but they do not normally do outside _16_during the academic year. The Department of Education takes _17_for the payments which cover the whole expenditure of the _18_, but it does not exercise direct control. It can have an important influence _19_ new developments through its power to distribute funds, but it takes the advice of the University Grants mittee, a body which is mainly _20_ of academics. 1. A.with B. by C. at D. into 2. A. amount B. quantity C. lot D. number 3. A. more B. much C. less D.fewer 4. A. with B. to C. from D.beyond 5. A. self B. kind C. own D.personal 6. A. making B. consisting C.including D.taking 7. A. good B. long C.little D. well 8. A. ago B. before C. after D. ever 9. A. suggestions B. grades C. profits D. funds 10. A. make B. pay C. change D. delay 11. A. what B. which C.where D. how 12. A. living B. drinking C. food D. shelter 13. A. poor B. generous C. kindhearted D. rich 14. A. professor B. students C. politicians D. businessmen 15. A. at B. since C. with D. for 16. A. travel B. work C.experiment D. study 17. A. responsibility B. advice C. duty D pleasure 18. A. government B. school C. universities D. mittees 19. A. at B. to C. on D. form 20. A. consisted B. posed C. made D. taken B、阅读理解Did anyone find the names of “Great Britain”, “the United Kingdom”, “England” and “the British monwealth” which have the same meaning? Strictly speaking, these names all refer to something different. None of them are exactly the same as any of the others. The British isles refer to the main islands and several thousand small ones as well, which you can see on the map. Great Britain, or Britain, refers to the larger of the two main islands. But the word “Britain” is often used as a short form for the United Kingdom or you call it the UK . Now as for England, it refers simply to the largest of the three countries on the island of Great Britain. The United Kingdom is the name of the state and the official name of the country, which many people popularly refer to England. Finally, the Britain monwealth is the usual name for what is left of the British Empire. This change shows the weakening of British Empire and the rising of the national liberation movements throughout the world today. 1. According to the passage, we know that _ . A. Great Britain has the same meaning as Britain B. the United Kingdom has the same meaning as Britain or EnglandC. all the names in the first paragraph have the same meaningD. all the names refer to England2. It is clear that the British isles refer to _ . A. Britain, England and the UK.B. the two main islands and thousands of small onesC. three countries and several islands D. Great Britain or the United Kingdom3. Which of the following shows the right relationship (关系) between the British isles (BI), Britain (B) and England (E)? A. BBIE B. BIEB C. EBBI D. BIBE4. If you want to write to someone in Edinburgh that lies in Scotland, you should write the address as _. A. Edinburgh, England B. Edinburgh, Great BritainC. Scotland, Edinburgh, England D. Great Britain, Scotland, Edinburgh答案4. 填to, in。 to ones surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。5. 填out。 leave out“漏掉”。6. 填to。be linked to“与-有关连。”7. 填down。break down“坏了”。8. 填to。be related to“与-=相关”。9. 填in。in memory of“为纪念-”。1. debate 2. influence 3. arrange for 4. thrilled 5. consistent6. available 7. refer to 8. break away from 9. take the place of 10. leave out2、 语法 (过去分词作表语和定语)A、根据汉语意思，在空格处填入恰当的词。1. informed, moment (instant, minute) 2. only, stolen 3. spoken, developed4. make, heard 5. leaving, undone 6. surprised, cleaned, arranged7. get, painted 8. carried, heated 9. with, held 10. scared, beatenB、单项选择1. 选D。being表示原因状语,understood作宾补,使某人被理解2. 选C。have sth done让某事被做，have sb do sth让某人做某事3. 选A。get sb worried让某人感到忧虑 过去分作定语4. 选B。entering现在分词作时间状语;gone作宾补5. 选C。catch sb doing抓住某人做某事，过去分词作定语6. 选C。have sth done让某事被做7. 选A。过去分词作宾补，put away 表示储存备用8. 选C。过去分词作宾补9. 选B。set, raised过去分作宾补;looking现在分词作宾补10. 选D。“with+宾语+过去分词”作伴随状语11. 选C。be buried in表示埋头做某事，过去分词作宾补23. 选C。过去分词作宾补，表示被照顾24. 选B。过去公词作宾补25. 选C。seated作宾语表示状态 作伴随状语26. 选B。宾语是宾补的执行者用原形，宾语是宾补的承受者用过去分词27. 选B。过去分词作宾补，表示被动28. 选C。宾语是宾补的执行者用原形，宾语是宾补动词的承受者用过去分词29. 选A。leaving作结果状语，unlocked过去分词作宾语，表示被动30. 选B。过去分词作宾补表示被动31. 选D。过去分词作宾补表示被动32. 选A。宾语是宾补的执行者用原形，宾语是宾补动词的承受者用过去分词33. 选D。过去分词作宾补表示被动34. 选D。过去分词作宾补，表示被动 35. 选D。过去分词作宾补，表示被动36. 选C。过去分词作宾补，表示被动37. 选A。过去分词作宾补，表示被动38. 选C。surprised感到惊讶 表示令人惊讶39. 选B。过去分词作宾补，表示被动40. 选B。过去分词作宾补，表示被动四、Reading（阅读）A、完形填空1. 选B。by+doing以某种方式，例如：I killed the spider by hitting it.用with表某种方式时，后面接工具等名词。如：I killed the spider with a newspaper. 2. 选D。number修饰可数名词，amount修饰不可数名词；没有the lot of这种构，quantity不接具体数量词，只表示物质多少，如：A large/small quantity of beer was sold. 3. 选A。前句谈到的是学生的增长，此处用more than更连贯。much为形容词原形，后面不接than; fewer than, less than少于。 4. 选B。fromto为一固定结构，意为“从到”。 5. 选C。代词与self分开用时，中间一般有形容词，如：He put his whole self into the job. 反身代词一般作宾语或同位语，不作定语。因此， 此处排除选项self；personal(个人的)能作定语，但不符合题意；own(自己的)常作定语。 6. 选C。consist of与take in, include近义：consist of宾语是主语的全部内容，而include和take in的宾语有可能只是主语的一部分。例如：The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. The United Kingdom includes Northern Ireland. 7. 选D。as用法广泛，as well as“也”，“除之外”，相当于介词，as long as是连词，意思为“只要”。 8. 选A。在具体的时间名词后，可用ago。 before和after作副词，此处用after翻译不通。Before 和ago的区别在于：ago的时间参照点是现在，“before now”；而before的参照点不是现在，“before then”，而且before在具体的时间名词后作副词时，一般用于完成时。例如：last summer, I left the firm that I had joined eighteen years before. 9. 选D。参照此句前部分，此处derive“得到”后应为政府拨款，即选项D.funds(资金)。 10. 选B。pay the fees支付费用；make, change, delay，一般不与fees搭配。 11. 选C。该句为一定语从句。the place是先行词，从句he lives缺状语，故用where引导定语从句修饰the place。 12. 选C。lodging and food食宿，此处不用living。因为living包括lodging在内。 13. 选D。一般来说，只有家庭贫穷，学生才可申请补助。 14. 选B。上句谈到学生学费问题，此处承接上句，继续谈学生赚钱之事。也可结合后面的take jobs in the summer综合考虑。 15. 选D。for后面接一段时间；at, since后只能接时间点。例如：I used to study German for two years.过去我曾学过两年德语。 16. 选B。“在假期工作”，承接本句上半部分。用work取代job，力求语言的多样性。