2019-2020年高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 含答案(II).doc

2019-2020年高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 含答案(II) 第一部分：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. Students have too many _ to do after class. They need to do some _. A. exercise ; exercises B. exercise ; exercise C. exercises ;exercise D. exercises ; exercises 2. You are _ to hand your paper in before the class is over. A. expected B. supposed C. forbidden D. permitted 3. They were the last guests _that day. A.arrive B.arriving C. to arrive D.arrived4. We came home and found her _ on the sofa. A.sleep B.sleeping C.to sleep D.slept 5. I saw him _basketball with jack an hour ago. A.plays B.to play C.played D.play6. He went home _ some books. A.got B.getting C.get D.to get7. Some new factories _ in our city next year. A.will build B.will be built C.build D.built8. I didnt meet him. He _ when I got there. A.left B.have left C.had left D.leave9. You like sports _ I like reading. A.when B.while C.but D.once10. When do you think_ back to our school? A.will Tom e B.Tom ing C.does Tom e D.Tom will e11. I cant stand _. A.laugh at B.laughing at C.being laughed at D.being laughed12. It _me one hour to finish the homework. A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid13. The two boys _when climbing the mountains. A.got lost B.lost C.were losing D.losing14. The alarm _ when the thieves got in. A.went off B.went over C.turned over D.took over15. The little girl _go to the cinema rather than _ at home alone that night. A.preferred ; stay B.prefers to ; staying C.preferred to ; stay D.prefers to ; stay第二部分：完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并把答案写在答题卷上。Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 16 she found she got a flat tire. The 22-year-old student 17 to stop her car 18 the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk (后备箱). No spare(备用的) tire.The couple called around to find a tire, no 23 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here ,” Paul said , handing Clay a 24 of keys , “Take our car. We 25 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 26 . “But Im going all the way to South Carolina, and Ill be gone for two weeks,” she 27 them honestly.“We know,” Paul said. “Well be 28 when you get back. Heres our number if you need to get in touch with us.”Unable to 29 her eyes, Clay watched as the 30 put her luggage into their car and then 31 her off . Two weeks later she 32 to find her old car cleaned inside and out with three new tires and the radio 33 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much should I 34 you ?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “we dont want any money. Its our 35 .” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to pass on their “do for others” spirit.16ASuddenly BFinally CImmediately DFortunately 17Aafforded Bwanted Callowed Dmanaged 18Aby Bin CbeforeDacross19Apassed Bstopped Cpaused Dstarted 20Ahelp Bpush Ctake Dfollow 21Agarage Bhouse Cshop Dhotel 22Aagree Bmatch Cgo Ddeal 23AwayBmessage Csuccess Dluck 24Aset Bnumber Cpair Dchain 25Acant Bshouldnt Cmustnt Dwont 26Asatisfied Bworried Csurprised Ddisturbed 27Aasked Badvised Ctold Dpromised 28Ahappy Bhere Caway Dbusy 29AbelieveBcloseCopenDlook 30Arepairmen Bcleaners Cfriends Dcouple 31Asent Bshook Cwatched Ddrove 32Aexcited Bhappened Creturned Dcame 33Aloaded Bfixed Ctied Drebuilt 34ApayBlend Cgive Doffer 35Awish Bjob Cduty Dpleasure 第三部分：阅读理解第1节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并把答案填在答题卡上。 A good relationship between students and teachers makes the classroom a very inviting place. When you like your teachers, its easier to pay attention to their explanations and improve your marks. When you consider your teachers as friends, youll certainly have more respect for them. When your teachers consider you to be a friend, theyll feel more open in class and that will probably influence the classroom in a positive way. Now here are some tips to develop a friendly relationship with your teachers: Ask questions. If you have any questions about that subject, ask them. Show them that youre interested in their subjects. That will make them notice you. But never ask questions that you already know the answers to. If your teachers realize that you are not asking real questions, they might think that youre not actually trying to learn, but only trying to make an impression. The rest is totally up to you; it is very easy to develop a friendly relationship with any of your teachers. If you want to be friends with your teachers, just treat them as friends, but dont forget that no matter how good friends you are, they will still be your teachers and deserve your respect.36. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us? A. How to make friends with your teachers in or out of class. B. How important a good teacher-student relationship is. C. How to make yourself pay attention to your teachers in class. D. Some tips for developing a friendly relationship with your teachers.37. When you ask a teacher questions you already know the answers to, _. A. you may make a fool of yourself trying to be smart B. it means that you should not be above asking questions C. you are actually trying to make fun of your teachers D. it shows that youre trying to pretend to know everything38. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. What a good teacher-student relationship is. B. How to make friends with your classmates at school. C. How to make the classroom a very inviting place. D. How to develop a good relationship with your teachers.BIf you are living in the city, have you ever thought of going to live in the country for a change?Many people want to move from the country to the city because they think life in the city is more exciting and better than that in rural (农村的) areas, especially young people who like new and modern things. Often people feel that they can find the latest styles only in the city. Other people are interested in technological (科技的) things and high-tech jobs and think they can find them only in a big city. If they want to find a job, especially a good position in a pany, they feel they have to live in a city. To get these jobs, they are willing to put up with many of the disadvantages (不利因素) of city life such as heavy traffic and pollution.However, it is now possible to enjoy a higher quality of life in the countryside and still enjoy some of the advantages (好处) of living in the city. Nowadays, travel is fast and information is available (可获得的) on the Internet, so many people are able to do their work in home offices. Because they have e-mail and personal puters, they dont have to be in big cities to do their business. It is not important where they actually work because the results of their work can be sent everywhere with technology. Now they can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers.39. The underlined phrase “put up with” (in Para. 3) probably means “_”.A. change B. stand C. be angry withD. be pleased with40. Now people can enjoy life in the countryside and still be able to do good business and successful careers _.A. because of the Internet and fast travel B. because of e-mail and personal putersC. because travel is fast D. because the rural areas are developing faster than cities41. What is the authors opinion?A. She / he prefers to live in the countryside rather than live in the city.B. She / he prefers to live in the city rather than live in the countryside.C. She / he likes both city life and countryside life.D. It is not clear which life she / he prefers.42. What would be the best title for this passage?A. Life in the city B. Life in the countryC. Go and live in the city D. Go and live in the country CSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds.” I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you 20 pounds.” “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, its nothing.”Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “Youre right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said Would you mend this chair for me?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it,” he said. “We dont do repairs. Not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill mend this for you, shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused(感到有趣)by the whole thing.43. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer _.A. was rather impolite B. was warmly received C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair 44. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper _.A. changed his mind B. accepted the offer C. saw the writers purpose D. decided to help the write45. How much did the writer pay?A. 5B. 7 C. 20 D. 2746. From the text, we can learn that the writer was _.A. honest B. careful C. smart D. Funny第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分;答案涂在答题卡71-75位置上）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables. 71 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time. Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with a five-minute break in the middle. 72 Ideal （理想的）study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner. Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 73Youll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. After youve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing. 74 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a fortable chair. _75_ This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable. A. Pick a place where your children can study properly. B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves. C. Finally, spend time with your kids when theyre studying. D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too. E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is pleted. F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward. G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to. 第四部分: 单词拼写 (每空1分，共7分)1. when I wake up I dont get up i_. (立刻，马上）2. I usually s_ off(关掉）the TV at about two oclock.3. Every minute of the day is filled with u_ matters.(紧急事件）4. I get b_(变得厌烦） if there is nothing to do.5.S_（压力）can cause headaches and other illnesses.6.Dr smith is an e_(专家） on losing weight.7.Someone must o_(组织）this years Christmas party.第五部分：完成句子（每空1分，共16分）1. Some are rich _ _ _ _. 有些人很富裕然而有些人却很穷2. Dont leave when it is dark- you could easily _ _.(迷路）3. Now farmers of China _ _ much happier _ than before.现在，中国农民过上了比以前幸福多的生活。4. He is dealing with his post _ _ _. 他此刻正在处理信件5.She _ _ _ _ his impoliteness. 她向我抱怨他的不礼貌 高一英语第一次质检答案1、 单项选择 (每题1分，共15分)二、完形填空 （每题1.5分，共30分）16-20 ADABD 21-25 BCDAD 26-30 CCBAD 31-35 ACBAD3、 阅读理解 （每题2分，共22分）A: BAD B: BAAD C: DCAC 七选五：GBEAC （每题2分，共10分）4 单词拼写（每空1分，共7分）1. immediately 2 switch 3 urgent 4 bored 5 stress 6 expert 7 organize五 完成句子（每空1分，共16分）