2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（二） 英语 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三高考模拟试题（二） 英语 含答案第 卷第一部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Dear Alcohol, Youve been around forever. I can remember all the pain youve caused for me. Do you remember the night you almost took my fathers life? I do. He loves you. Sometimes I think he loves you more than he loves me. Hes addicted to you, to the way you promise to rid him of his problems only to cause more of them. You just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning through the street, crashing into two other cars. He wasnt the only one hurt by you that night. Do you remember the night of my first high school party? You were there. My friends were intrigued by you. They treated you as if they were never going to see you again, drinking all of you that they could. I spent two hours that night helping my friends who had fallen pletely. “Im so embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back so that they could vomit(呕吐). “Im sorry,” they said when I called taxies for them, walking them out and paying the driver in advance. “This wont happen again,” they said as they were sent to the hospital to have their stomachs pumped. Two 15-year-old girls slept in hospital beds that night thanks to you. Do you remember the night when you took advantage of my 17-year-old neighbor who had to drive to pick up his sister from her dance lessons? Do you know how we all felt when he hit another car and killed the two people in the other car? He died the next morning too. His sister walked home from her dance lesson, and passed police cars and a crowd of people gathering on the sidewalk just two blocks away from the dance studio. She didnt realize her brother was in the midst of it all. She never saw him again. And its all your fault.I wish youd walk out of my life forever. I dont want anything to do with you. Look at all the pain youve caused. Sure, youve made people happy too from time to time. But the damage youve caused in the lives of millions is inexcusable. Stop luring (引诱) in the people I love. Stop hurting me, please.Sincerely,Anonymous1. What is authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce Mr. Alcohol to the readersB. To describe the harm alcohol did to his family.C. To show how much alcohol can hurt people.D. To show the great fun alcohol can bring to peoples life.2. What did alcohol do to the authors father?A. It made him crash into two other cars and took his life.B. It made him drink too much and he had to get his stomach pumped.C. It made him kill two other people when driving.D. It made him get into a car accident and badly injure himself.3. The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” is closest in meaning to _. A. were familiar with B. were interested in C. were disappointed with D. were satisfied with4. What is the tone of the article?A. Critical B. Doubtful C. Unconcerned D. HumorousB How to eat healthfully can be especially plex for working women who often have neither the desire nor the time to cook for themselves (or for anyone else). Registered dietitian(营养专家) Barhara Morrissey suggests that a few simple rules can help. “ Go for nutrient dense foods,” she suggests, “foods that contain a multiple of nutrients. For example, select whole wheat bread as a breakfast food, rather than coffee cake. Or drink orange juice rather than orange drink, which contains only a small percentage of real juice-the rest is largely colored sugar water. You just cant pare the value of these foods, the nutrient dense ones are so superior,” she emphasizes. Morrissey believes that variety is not only the spice of life-its the foundation of a healthful diet. Diets which are based on one or two foods are not only virtually impossible to keep up the strength, they can be very harmful, she says, because nutrients arent supplied in sufficient amounts or balance. According to Morrissey, trying to find a diet that can cure your illnesses, or make you superwoman is a fruitless search. As women, many of us are too concerned with staying thin, she says, and we believe that vitamins are some kind of magic cure to replace food. “We need carbohydrates, protein and fat they are like the wood in the fireplace. The vitamins and minerals are like the match, the spark, for the fuel,” she explains. “We need them all, but in a very different proportions. And if the fuel isnt there, the spark is useless.”5. From the first paragraph we know that working women .A. think cooking is especially plicated B. do not share the same views with registered dietitiansC. are busy and not interested in cooking D. are likely to eat healthfully6. Orange juice is different from orange drink in that .A. it contains only a small percentage of real juiceB. it is natural, nutritious and prepared from real orangesC. it is largely orange-colored sugar waterD. it produces nothing but calories7. In Paragraph 4, “a fruitless search” means .A. an effort with no results B. a search for a diet without fruitsC. a research on fruitless diet D. a diet serving as medicineCAttractions in WisconsinWisconsin Historical Museum30 N. Carroll Street on Madisons Capitol SquareDiscover Wisconsins history and culture(文化) on four floors of exhibits. Open for public program. Admission is free.Open Tuesday through Saturday, 9:00am - 4:00 pm.(608)264-6555 .wisconsinhistory.org/museumSwiss historical village612 Seventh Ave., New GlarusThe Swiss Historical Village offers a delightful look at pioneer life in Americas heartland. 14 buildings in the village give a full picture of every day life in the nineteenth-century Midwest.Tue.Fri., May 1st October 31st , 10:00 am4:00 pm. Admission is $20.(608) 527-2317 .swisshistoricalvillage.Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf 6858 Paoli Rd., Paoli, WIOne of the largest collections of fine arts and crafts(手工艺品) in Wisconsin. Over 5000 sp. ft. of exhibition space in a historic creamery. While visiting enjoy a wonderfully prepared lunch at our caf overlooking the Sugar River. Just minutes from Madison! Gallery open Tue. Sun., 10:00 am5:00 pm. Caf open Wed. Sat., 11:00 am 3:00 pm. Sun. brunch with wine, 10:003:00 pm. (608) 845-6600 .artisangal.Christopher Columbus Museum239 Whitney St., ColumbusWorld-class exhibit xx quality souvenirs(纪念品) marking Chicagos 1893 World Columbian Exhibition. Tour buses are always wele.Open daily, 8:15 am 4:00 pm.(920) 623-1992 .columbusantiquemall. 8.Which of the following is on Capitol Square? A. Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. Swiss Historical Village. C. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. Christopher Columbus Museum.9. Where can visitors have lunch? A. At Wisconsin Historical Museum. B. At Swiss Historical Village. C. At Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf. D. At Christopher Columbus Museum.10. We learn from the text that_. A. Swiss Historical Village is open for half a year B. Christopher Columbus Museum overlooks a river C. tickets are needed for Wisconsin Historical Museum D. Artisan Gallery & Creamery Caf are open daily for 4 hoursDJames Cooke, of Islip，N.Y.，cant recognize other people. “I see eyes, nose, cheekbones, but no face,” he said. “Ive even passed by my son and daughter without recognizing them.” He is not the only one. Those with prosopagnosia, also known as face blindness, can see perfectly well, but their brains are unable to piece together the information needed to understand that a collection of features represents an individuals face. The condition is a neurological（神经病学的）mystery, but new research has shed light on this strange disease. Some scientists had believed that faces and voices, the two main ways people recognize one another, were processed separately by the brain. Indeed, a condition parallel(平行的) to prosopagnosia, called phonagnosia, similarly leaves a person unable to distinguish a familiar voice from an unfamiliar one. But by testing for these two conditions at the same time, researchers at the Max Planck Institute recently found evidence that face and voice recognition may be linked in a unique person-recognition system. The scientists observed the brain activity of 19 healthy volunteers as they were led through tasks that tested their ability to recognize both faces and voices. The researchers found that regions of the brain, associated with facial recognition, are directly linked to regions responsible for voice recognition. This research helps explain why a person with prosopagnosia may still have difficulty determining who a person is even after he has begun to speak. The challenge for scientists is to find out where this system breaks down. Are these connections in the brain missing entirely, or are people unable to recognize faces and voices simply unable to use these links in some way? It is unclear how many people have these conditions. Many dont even realize they have problems with facial or voice recognition. While some develop these difficulties after a brain injury, others develop it in childhood. 11. James Cooke cant recognize other people because . A. his eyesight is failing B. he prefers to walk hurriedly C. he suffers from face blindnessD. he cant tell facial expressions12. Which of the following is true of prosopagnosia?A. It is a mon disease among adults.B. It may cause damage to the brain.C. It is always an inborn disease. D. There has been no cure for it. 13. According to Paragraph 3, the underlined word “phon agnosia” may be known as .A. voice blindnessB. memory lossesC. facial injuriesD. mental illness14. According to the recently discovered evidence, .A. different regions of the brain have to work separatelyB. people with phonagnosia are good at facial recognition C. regions of the brain for personal recognition are connected D. person recognition is controlled by the same part of the brain15. What can we know from the last two paragraphs?A. The causes of the two diseases have been discovered recently.B. The scientists are quite satisfied with the evidence and findings.C. Some people have problems with both facial and voice recognition.D. A lot of patients have been assisted medically and psychologically. 第二部分：七选五(每小题2分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上写出答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _16_When a person does a certain thing again, he is impelled(迫使) by some unseen force to do the same thing repeatedly; thus a habit is formed. Once a habit is formed, it is difficult, and sometimes impossible, to get rid of. _17_Children often form bad habits, some of which remain with them as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits as long as they live. Older persons also form bad habits, and sometimes bee ruined by them. _18_Many successful men say that much of their success has something to do with certain habits in early life, such as early rising, honesty and thoroughness. Among the habits which children should not form are laziness, lying, stealing and so on. _19_ Unfortunately older persons often form habits which ought to have been avoided. _20_A. There are other habits which, when formed in early life, are of great help.B. Whether good or not habit are, they are easy to get rid of.C. We ought to keep from all these bad habits, and try to form such habits as will prove good for ourselves and others.D. Habits, whether good or bad, are gradually formed.E. It is very important for us to know why we should get used to good habits.F. These are all easily formed habits.G. It is therefore very important that we should pay great attention to the formation of habits.第三部分：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My daughter is a single parent. She works hard to _21_ for herself and her three young sons. She budgets carefully and _22_ to plan for the little luxuries (奢侈品) and treats that others take for granted. When her eldest son, David, wanted a _23_ so that he could do an after-school newspaper delivery job, she _24_ and soon, he was the proud _25_ of a good second-hand bike. One afternoon, my daughter asked David to go to a local shop. He rode his bicycle, _26_ foolishly left it outside the shop without _27_ it up. When David came out of the shop, it was_28_. He walked home in _29_ and then, together with his frustrated mother, went to the local police station to report the _30_. Imagine their _31_ when they arrived at the station: a car parked out front had Davids bike wedged (挤进) in its boot (汽车后部的行李箱). The _32_ told them how hed seen a group of kids _33_ the bike once my grandson had gone inside the shop. The driver in his late teens himself had called out to them to “leave that bike _34_!” Despite this, one member of the group _35_ on the bicycle and rode it away while the others followed. Not to be _36_, the teen got in his car, drove after them and _37_ that they give the stolen bike back. He was happy to be able to _38_ it to my grandson together with a lecture (echoed by the policeman and his mother) about the silliness of _39_ to use the bike lock. _40_, in all the excitement, he slipped away, without even giving them his name or telephone number.21. A. stand B. provide C. change D. watch22. A. permits B. refuses C. manages D. decides23. A. bicycle B. watch C. phone D. backpack24. A. gave out B. set aside C. saved up D. worked up25. A. driver B. worker C. seller D. owner26. A. and B. but C. so D. when27. A. locking B. picking C. covering D. hiding28. A. left B. missed C. broken D. gone29. A. surprise B. trouble C. tears D. peace30. A. danger B. theft C. accident D. fight31. A. joy B. regret C. anger D. disappointment32. A. policeman B. manager C. teacher D. driver33. A. ride B. fix C. steal D. knock34. A. out B. off C. away D. alone35. A. jumped B. touched C. walked D. moved36. A. annoyed B. angry C. confused D. discouraged37. A. advised B. demanded C. forced D. promised38. A. donate B. explain C. return D. pass39. A. learning B. teaching C. reminding D. failing40. A. Besides B. Then C. After D. Therefore第四部分：语法填空Agent: What is the _41_ with you, madam? You look pale and anxious.Susan: Jesus, I lost my luggage just now. Agent: Take _42_ easy. Would you please tell me more details? I will try my best to help you. Susan: Thank you. I have just been to the caf, where I put my luggage under the table. Then I ordered _43_ coffee when I was waiting for the train. When I finished drinking, I found my suitcase _44_(go).Agent: What kind of suitcase did you lose?Susan: A small blue leather case, _45_ my name tag on the top and my personal stuff inside.Agent: I feel sorry to hear that. Or maybe someone just picked up the wrong case.Susan: It is _46_(possible)! I cant believe it. Agent: Will you please leave your name and your address here? We will try to find the suitcase for you. Susan: How long does it take?Agent: Sorry, I have _47_ idea. Will you please wait here for a while? We are going to extend your ticket to _48_ next train, and in _49_ case you may have enough time to find your luggage. Susan: It seems that I have no _50_choice. 第II卷第一部分：短文改错英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下作文为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。3必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。One evening, Helen was preparing her examination in the basement of the house. Her parents had gone out shopping. Suddenly, he heard footsteps on the floor below. Known that she was the only person at home, she was frightened. Obviously, a thief has e in through the window that had been left opened for fresh air. Picking up her courage, Helen took a toy gun from the cupboard and went to upstairs. On her way, she shouted, “George, take the dog out.” To frightened the thief, she turned off some lights. The thief must have heard all the noises but rushed out through the window where he came in. Now, Helen felt somewhat relieved.第二部分：书面表达假如你是李华，美国一所友好学校准备与你们学校共同创办一份中学生英文刊物，该校格林先生来信询问有关情况。请你给她写封回信，主要内容如下：l 表示赞成。 2 提出你喜欢的栏目。 3 简要说明理由。注意：1. 词数100左右。 2. 新的开头和结尾已为你写好。 3. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 4. 参考栏目：栏目columnDear Mr. Green,I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together.Yours faithfully, Li Hua大庆铁人中学高三年级第二轮复习套题（二）阅读理解CDBA CBA ACA CDACC 七选五 CFAEB完形填空BCACD BADCB ADCDA DBCDB语篇填空matter it a gone with impossible no the that other短文改错1. preparing(for) her examination 2 Suddenly, he(she) heard 3.on the floor below( above) 4. Known(Knowing) that she was 5.a thief has(had) e in 6. left opened(open) 7. went to(去to) upstairs 8. To frightened(frighten) the thief 9. she turned off (on)some lights 10. noises but(and) rushed out作文Dear Mr. Green,I am very excited to learn that we are going to start a magazine together. That sounds great! And I definitely agree with you on that.Some of the columns which you mentioned in the letter are really my cup of tea. Say, “culture express” gives us a better understanding of the world. Since people from different parts of the world have different values, its necessary to learn from each other. This will offer a wonderful chance. Apart from that, “blurt out” is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improve oral English. Last but not least, “entertainment” is so cool! The popular singers, actors and celebrities are so catchy and attractive that you absolutely cant miss it! Teenagers are just fond of the trendy things.Well, I cant list more. I really cant wait to read that magazine! Yours faithfully, Li Hua