2019-2020年九年级5月中考适应性训练（二模）英语试题.doc

2019-2020年九年级5月中考适应性训练（二模）英语试题说明：1. 本试卷分两卷，第一卷(客观题)在第16页，第二卷(主观题)在第78页。 2. 本试题满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 3. 考试结束时，收答题纸。第一卷 客观题 (共50分)一、单项填空 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 (本大题共14分，每小题1分)1. Later I knew what he did was far _ my imagination. He was quite generous. A. beyond B. past C. acrossD. through2. -_ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars! -Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft. A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often3. This years Beijing Music Awards will be covered on Channel 3 this evening. A. lively B. live C. living D. alive4. The fish and smells because my father is a good .A. is well cooked; good; cook B. is cooked well; well; cook C. is well cooked; well; cooker D. is cooked well; good; cooker5. You cant believe how terrible the fire is _ you see it with your own eyes. A. though B. becauseC. unlessD. since6. Life can be hard _, but you must keep your head held high and stay positive. Never letanyone bring you down.A. at all times B. all the timeC. at a timeD. at times7. Boys_ model planes to dolls, while girls _ have dolls than model planes. A. would rather; prefer B. prefer; would rather C. would rather; would rather D. prefer; prefer8. - How was your job interview yesterday? - Oh, I couldnt feel _. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A. better B. easierC. worseD. happier9. to have the sports meeting . A. When; hasnt decided B. When; isnt decidedC. If; isnt decided D. Where; hasnt decided10. Id like to find _ to read on the journey, and _ will do. A. something; anything B. something; everythingC. anything; everythingD. anything; anything11. She has _ close friends so that she really doesnt know _. A. many; who to talk B. few; who to talk toC. much; what to do D. little; how to do12. He found difficult to improve his English the teachers help.A. it is; without B. it was; withC. it; without D. that is; with13. The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered to be _ great value _ him.A. to help; of; forB. to helping;/; toC. to help; in; ofD. to helping; of; to14. - Bill, can I get you anything to drink? - _. A. You are wele B. No problemC. I wouldnt mind a coffeeD. It doesnt matter二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)My friends and I had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. When it became lighter, I decided to get my 15 , which wasparked at my office three streets away.My friends 16 that I shouldnt go, mainly because I was seven months pregnant(怀孕) then. I promised them that Id be very 17 .One of them wanted to e with me but I asked her to stay with another friend who needed help 18 her baby.I walked out of thehotel and started making my way to the car. At the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. Before I knew what was happening, he walked right 19 me and told me hed escort(护送)me. Although I refused, he said that he would.During ourwalk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 20 . When we got to the car park, Ithanked him and he went away. I did not get hisname and can 21 recognize(认出) him now. Did he stop for me? Ill never know.So how did I pay it forward? I was at home when Inoticedtwo Indian workers 22 in the heavy rain. They were probably on their way to the working place near my home. I went out and passed them my 23 . I told them they should take andkeep it. They were surprised by my action. They were very grateful to me, probably 24 why astranger was offering such kindness. I was so relaxed and happy that day.15. A. moneyB. bagC. carD. raincoat16. A. arguedB. receivedC. calmedD. disliked17. A. braveB. carefulC. proudD. helpful18. A. forB. aboutC. withD. on19. A. throughB. pastC. belowD. beside20. A. wetB. dryC. toughD. crowded21. A. oftenB. evenC. hardlyD. nearly22. A. fightingB. playingC. workingD. walking23. A. umbrellaB. coatC. loveD. kindness24. A. trainedB. wonderedC. talkedD. refused三、阅读理解 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案 (本大题共26分，每小题2分)ATo:managertastytreatDate: Monday, 7th October, 3:34 p.m.From: raymondyuencanada.netSubject: plaintDear Mr. Price, I have eaten in your restaurant many times and have always been happy with the food and service. This makes what happened last Saturday even more disappointing(失望).It was my sons birthday so we booked a non-smoking table at your restaurant for 7:30 p.m. We arrived on time but were told that our table was not yet ready. At 8:00 p.m., we were given a table in the smoking area. I asked to move but I was told that there were no other tables. A lot of people were smoking so it was unfortable and unhealthy. Our first waitress, Janet, was very polite and helpful. She gave us free drinks for waiting so long. Our food also came quickly and looked fresh and tasty. When my wife had eaten most of her meal, she found a dead cockroach(蟑螂)in her vegetables. She was shocked and wanted to leave. At first, the waitress told us it was a piece of garlic(作料).When we told her it had legs, she apologized(=said sorry) and took the food away. We asked for the pay for my wifes meal bill, expecting not to pay for my wifes meal. Nobody came. After 15 minutes, I asked to see the manager. The headwaiter told us that you were on holiday. I plained again about the horrible cockroach. He told me Janet had finished work. He didnt believe my story and gave me a bill for three meals. I argued with him but was forced(被迫)to pay. The waitress, Janet, was always friendly, but I would like an apology from your impolite headwaiter and a full refund(退款)for our meal. It cost $68. Until then, I will not be eating at your restaurant or remending it to anyone. You can contact me at 742-3254 or through e-mail if you want more information. Thank you for your attention. Yours sincerely, Raymond Yuen25. The headwaiter didnt believe Mr. Yuen because_. A. the waitress hadnt told him about what happened B. he believed that the cockroach was garlic C. he didnt want to pay Mr. Yuen back D. the manager was on holiday26. What does Mr. Yuen want to pay for now? A. Nothing.B. Two meals.C. Three meals.D. Only the drinks.27. Mr. Yuen wanted Mr. Priceto_. A. say sorry to his family B. let the headwaiter stop working in the restaurant C. get the headwaiter to say sorry D. get the headwaiter and Janet to say sorryBDo you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here: Education School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families cant afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they dont have to pay for school. For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography. Chores take up much of childrens time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also theres cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal. Daily fun Its not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns. Therere many football teams for teenagers in Africa. Internet Its really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average（平均的） monthly pay per person.Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet. Some schools offer puter lessons but few students can enjoy puter fun at home.28. The underlined word “Chores” probably means_.A网上冲浪 B 家务杂活 C 体育活动 D家庭作业29. Sports are very popular in Africa because children_.A do not need money to play B can play all kinds of ball gamesC dont like to go to school D. dont like to do their homework 30. In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay. A 20 hours B more than 240 hours C about 240 hours D about 20 hoursC It seems that theres a good reason why dogs are always seen as mans best friend. Scientists have found that dogs are the only animals that can read emotion(情感)in faces much like humans. The finding suggests that like an understanding friend, dogs can see if we are happy, sad, pleased or angry. When humans look at a new face, their eyes usually look across the left, falling on the right hand side of the persons face first. A possible reason for this is that the right side of the human face is better at expressing emotions. Scientists have now shown that pet dogs also have “left gaze bias(左视偏好)”, but only when looking at human faces. No other animal has been known to do like this before. Dr. Kun Guo showed 17 dogs pictures of human, dog and monkey faces as well as something else with his team. The dogs eyes and heads show a strong left gaze bias when the animals see human faces. But this did not happen when they were shown other pictures, including those of dogs. Guo suggests that over thousands of years living with humans, dogs may have developed the left gaze bias as a way to guess our emotions. “Recent studies show that the right side of our faces can express emotions better than the left. If true, then it makes sense for dogs and humans to see the right hand side of a face first.”31. Why are dogs seen as mans best friend according to the passage? A. Because dogs are the closest animals to humans. B. Because dogs can read the emotions in humans faces easily. C. Because dogs can understand us better when we feel sad. D. Because dogs are good at expressing emotions.32. The dogs left gaze bias helps them _. A. get along well with humansB. express emotions quickly C. have more understanding friendsD. remember more new faces33. The passage mainly wants to tell us that _. A. dogs have been mans best friends for thousands of years B. humans have a “left gaze bias” C. the “left gaze bias” works on all animals D. dogs can read emotions the same as humansDMillions of British people have ditched the traditional “thank you” and took the place of it with the less formal “cheers”, according to a survey. Although the mon person will say “thank you” nearly 5,000 times a year, one in three are more likely to add a “cheers” or “ta” where its needed to show they are fashionable. One in twenty now say “nice one” instead, while the younger are more likely to offer a “cool” than a “thank you”. “Merci”, “fab” and even “gracias” were also listed as mon phrases to use, as “much appreciated(感激)”. One in twenty who took part in the survey of 2,000 people by the Food Network UK for Thank You Day, which is marked on November 24, 2011, said a formal “thank you” was now not often needed in everyday conversation. More than one in ten adults said they regularly wont say thank you if they are in a bad mood. Most people stated that saying thank you was something that their parents trained them. A huge 70 percent of those questioned will say thank you to a persons face without even meaning it, while one fifth avoid(避免)saying it when they know they should.It seems our friends and family get the stress of our bad manners. Half of them admit (承认) theyre not good at thanking those closest to them. Many of them explain that they dont say thank you because their family “already know Im grateful”.When spoken words wont do, it falls to a nice text to do the job for most people. One third will still send a handwritten thank-you note-but 45 percent admit its been more than six months since they tried to send one. A quarter of British people say “thank you” with food, with 23 percent cooking a meal to show their appreciation to someone. Another 15 percent bake a cake. It follows that 85 percent of people will be angry because of not getting the gratitude (感激)they feel they should receive.34. Most of the people who took part in the survey say that they say “thank you” _. A. when they are in good moodB. pletely out of habit C. when they feel truly gratefulD. purely out of politeness35. The underlined word “ditched” in Paragraph 1 means “_”. A. gave upB. usedC. sharedD. knew36. It can be learned from the passage that _. A. different ways of expressing gratitude are all fashionable B. people should avoid saying “thank you” nowadays C. a thank-you note is still appreciated by most people D. people in a bad mood never say “thank you”37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Most people express their gratitude to others by buying food for them. B. About fifty percent of people try not to say thank you when they should. C. Most people may feel natural when they fail to receive others gratitude. D. Many people think it unnecessary to say thanks to their family members.第二卷 主观题 (共40分)四、单词拼写 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1. I wonder how many _ (手术) ORBIS doctors perform during their visit to a poor country. 2. You wont see this kind of insect _ (遍及) the whole winter.3. September is the _(九) month of the year. 4. Childrens behavior is often _ (影响) by what their parents do. (B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。5. If you need physical _(strong), you need to wear red clothes. 6. After reading the boring report, the engineer felt even _ (sleep). 7. Dont be so _ (patient). The manager will announce the result soon. 8. The director is a special man, he likes doing everything _ (different). 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (本大题共8分，每小题1分)1. -Have you seen my email about my latest project? -Yes. Luckily, I checked my emails yesterday. Normally, I _(not open) my email-box.2. The new kind of mobile phone you are crazy about _ (sell) out yesterday.3. -It seems to be hotter outside today. -Yes, the temperature _ (rise) to above 28 in Wuxi and it is likely to get even hotter the next few days.4. -I wonder if you could go with me to the cinema.-Id like to, but I _ (write) my experiment report and have to finish it this afternoon.5. It is cheaper to send a text message than _(talk) on a mobile phone. 6. -Hurry up! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.-Oh! I thought they _ (go) without me.7. The cinema that I used to go to _ (pull) down in two days.8. You cant imagine how much difficulty the pany had_ (offer) the graduates more job chances. 六、句子翻译 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子 (本大题共9分，每小题1.5分)1. 学校为学生提供了良好的学习环境。 Schools .2. 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它会使你想到一个温暖的晴天。Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it .3. 这名职员已取得如此大的进步，老板对她很满意。The office worker that her boss is very satisfied with her.4. 我想知道这部电影会让他想到什么。I wonder .5. 胡老师别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。Mr. Hu had his students.6. 尽管闵慧芬身体很虚弱，但是她仍然坚持和癌症顽强抗争。Though Min Huifen was very weak, she still cancer.七、缺词填空 先通读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的词，使短文意思完整。所填单词在题后横线上必须完整写出 (本大题共5分，每空0.5分)One day people heard a shout for help. They h (1)to the river, and saw a man in the water. A young fisherman jumped i (2) the river and s (3) to that man. Soon he pulled the man to the bank and carried him out of the water. All the people nearby praised the b (4)and kind man.Now people found the man out of the water was the r (5) man in the town, he went over to the young fisherman and said, “Young man, you saved me, d (6) you? Thank you very much. Id like to p (7) you for your kindness.”He took out five cents and wanted to give it to the young man. Everybody was angry w (8) the rich man. Just then, an old man said to the young fisherman, “T (9) the five cents, young man. The rich gentlemans life is w （10） just that much.八、书面表达 (本大题共10分) “五一”小长假，你们全家去锡惠公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“How to Behave Politely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示：亲身经历1. 我们玩得正开心，不和谐的一幕发生了；一位女士将垃圾扔在地上；2. 我试图阻止，但她拒绝听我的；相反还嘲笑我；3. 我将垃圾捡起来并扔进垃圾桶；我的观点4. 我们应该关注自己的礼仪(manners)；5. 当在不同场合时，如：图书馆、过马路、乘车时，应该注意：1. 征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯； 2. 第5点须用23句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥； 3. 词数80个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。How to Behave Politely During this May Day Holiday, all my family visited Xihui Park. _参考答案 xx年5月第一卷 （客观题，共50分）一、单项填空 （本大题共14分，每小题1分）15 ABBAC 610 DBCBA 1114 BCDC二、完形填空 （本大题共10分，每小题1分）1519 CABCD 2024 ACDAB三、阅读理解 （本大题共26分，每小题2分）2527 AAC 28-30 DBA 3133 BAC 3437 BACD第二卷（主观题，共40分）四、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.operations2.throughout3.ninth4.affected / influenced5.strength 6.sleepier 7.impatient8.differently 五、动词填空（本大题共8分，每小题1分）1.dont open2.was sold3.has risen4.am writing 5. to talk 6.had gone7. will be pulled8.offering 六、句子翻译（本大题共9分，每小题1.5分） 1. provide the students with good study environment2.can remind you of a warm, sunny day3. has made so much progress / such great progress 4. what the film will remind him of 5. no choice but to be strict with 6. insisted on putting up a good fight against七、缺词填空（本大题共5分，每空0.5分）1. hurried 2. into 3. swam 4. brave 5. richest 6. didnt 7. pay 8. with 9. Take 10. worth八、书面表达（本大题共10分） One possible version:During this May Day Holiday, all my family visited Xihui Park. We were enjoying ourselves when something unpleasant happened. A lady threw some litter on the ground. I tried to stop her from doing that, but she refused to listen to me. Instead, she laughed at me. I picked it up and threw it into the dustbin.I think we should pay attention to our manners. When we are in the library, we should keep quiet. When we cross the road, we should watch the traffic lights first. Before we get on a bus, we should wait in line. (88 words)