2019-2020年高三第九次模拟考试英语试题 含答案.doc

2019-2020年高三第九次模拟考试英语试题 含答案本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共12页。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码、试卷类型在答题卡上填写清楚， 将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔 书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸 刀。第一部分 听力（1-20题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A At the beginning of the 20th century there were more than a million lions worldwide. Today there are less than 30,000 in the wild. The remaining lions are increasingly threatened by habitat loss, hunting and activities to protect farms and cattle. For generations, Masai tribesmen on the large African plains in southeastern Kenya have hunted lions-to protect their farms and cattle. Today they celebrate the lions life. Noah is an elder in the Masai munity. We have decided as a munity of the Masai to lay down our spears, and there will be no more killing of lions in our munity. He is part of a group of Masai visiting the United States promoting (推广) the Predator (捕食性动物) pensation Program. Conservation Internationals Frank Hawkins explains, The Masai have been living with wildlife for many generations and it has been a conflicting relationship in many ways. They pete with the animals for food as lions eat their cattle. Were trying to find ways in which the wildlife will bee something useful to them. They had the Predator pensation Fund founded in xx. After much discussion, a group of Masai farmers agreed to protect lions. In turn, if lions or other predators kill their cattle, the Masai owner will be paid market value for the dead animals from the fund. One man said that in the past, when a lion killed cattle, they killed it on the spot. And now, after the start of the program, the Masai see the lion population growing. Since xx, only four lions have been killed here.21. What is this passage mainly about?A. The wildlife in the world.B. Lions and the Masai.C. The reason why lions are killed.D. The living ways of the Masai.22. What is the aim of the Predator pensation Program?A. To protect people in the wild.B. To help the Masai protect their farms and cattle.C. To protect lions only.D. To protect the wildlife.23. Masai tribesmen killed lions before xx _.A. because lions were dangerous for people thereB. because dead lions were worth a lot of moneyC. because they wanted lions meatD. because they wanted to protect their farms and cattle24. According to the passage, why havent Masai tribesmen killed many lions since xx?A. Because lions dont eat their cattle any more.B. Because they will be fined if they kill lions there.C. Because if a lion kills their cattle, they will be paid for the dead animals from the fund.D. Because there are less than 30,000 lions in the wild now.25. What do you think of the Masai?A. Reasonable. B. Cruel. C. Poor. D. Stupid.B Grandpa picked up several items and placed them on the counter (柜台). He told the clerk it would be on credit. The clerk was new and didnt know Grandpa, though he had been ing to this same country store for 20 years. Sign here, the clerk pointed to a piece of paper and said. Grandpa took the pencil beside the paper and carefully marked an X on the dotted line. Youre supposed to sign your name, she said. Grandpas hand shook with the pencil. He was a tall man, thin with sandy blond hair and blue eyes. I hadnt seen him so embarrassed (尴尬) before, especially in front of a teenager girl. I cant read or write, he said. Ive always signed with an X. I could see he wanted nothing more than to get out of there. I wasnt sure what happened, but somewhere deep inside of Grandpa had been pricked. I went close to him and broke my Hersheys bar in half. Want some? I asked. He took it and bit into it. In spite of his smile, the sadness in his eyes said that chocolate wouldnt make the pain go away. Grandpa is no longer with us now, but I know he was never simply Grandpa X. He just didnt know how to read and he thought it was too late in life for him to start. What I would want to tell Grandpa more than anything else, if I could speak to him today, is that its not too late. There are programs and people who are willing to help him learn to read and write. But the most important thing Id say is that whether he could read or not, he was never just Grandpa X to me.26. Which of the following statements about the writers grandpa is WRONG?A. He didnt know how to read or write all his life.B. He felt embarrassed when the clerk asked him to sign his name.C. He had always signed with an X in the country store before the new clerk came.D. He was a hard-working man but slow at learning.27. The underlined word pricked in paragraph 7 means _.A. ignored B. fooled C. hurt D. worried28. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. Its difficult for an old man to learn to read.B. The writers love for his grandpa wouldnt change.C. The writer would have respected his grandpa more if he had learned to read.D. You will be looked down upon if you cant read or write.C OUR KIDS ARE AMAZING -especially pared with everybody elses (who seem to cry all the time). How do you show your love for your kids this holiday season? With toys that are smooth and colorful, interactive and exciting. And with ones that have educational value-because you are the boss. 1. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SET Here is a toy that doesnt need power-and the bike have to put it together themselves. This 50-piece puzzle set is made of soft-edged hardwood and makes a plete hospital, with an X-ray room. It also includes eight patients, a car and a driver. $135; flaxart.2. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL Sure, its cool, but this colorful baby toy also develops problem solving and motor skills. It has a head and legs, a magnetic(磁性的) hand and a tail. Suitable for little ones from 6 to 36 months. $1995; tinylove.3. ROBOSAPIEN This small, remote-control robot is really powerful. It performs 67 preprogrammed functions, including throwing, kicking, picking up and dancing. You can even program your own function-which, sadly, does not include doing windows. $99; robosapienonline.4. MINI PEDAL CAR Want a Mini Cooper but cant fit the family inside? Get one for the kids. They can jump into this Mini car, which es in hot orange with a single adjustable(可调的) seat, and ride away. But it could spoil them for that used car theyll be driving when they turn 16For ages 3 to 5$189; miniusA. (click on “gear up,” then “Mini motoring gear”).29. Which toy is said to have the special design for childrens safety?A. ROBOSAPIENB. MINI PEDAL CARC. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETD. TINY LOVE ACTIVITY BALL30. Which toy are fit for three-year-old kids?A. 1 and 3 B. 2 and 4 C. 1 and 2 D. 3 and 431. Educational value is mentioned in all the toys EXCETP _.A. FLAX ART HOSPITAL PUZZLE AND PLAY SETB. TINY LVE ACTIVITY BALLC. ROBOSAPIEND. MINI PEDAL CAR32. This passage is written for _.A. parents B. children C. the writer D. the bossD Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to bee a lot more mon in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot pany Jibo. While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like panions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user. The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos. Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces. Fellow Robots is one pany bringing social robots to the market. The panys “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make remendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for. The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.33. How are social robots different from household robots?A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.34. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will _. A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers35. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now it is job hunting season again. The job fairs flood with hundreds and thousands of xx graduate students. Owing to the global financial crisis, most of the graduate students admit that job hunting is not that easy any longer. It is always a painful process for college students to find jobs. 36. However, job positions are quite limited. In order to get a job, the candidates should be more petitive than ever before. A Chinese expert predicted that the job hunting pressure in China, with a rocketing increase in the active labor force, would reach its climax in xx. Yet, this situation continues in xx. In order to transfer the human resources that are more than needed or wanted to the less developed areas in China, the government has tried to launch a series of policies to help release the pressure. 37 .38. A higher education may be more helpful to find a good job in the future, while the temptation of an exciting job and the strong will of being a “real” adult urge the youth to step into society early. For example, when an undergraduate mechanical science and technology major at a famous university is preparing for his postgraduate exam, he receives an offer from a big foreign pany one day. 39. Anyway, it is really tough to prepare for the postgraduate examination. 40. This is a tough time and everyone should have some shining points to win the employers favor. As products of universities, college students are expected to be first-rate talents and should step into the excellent group in the society. However, these students may achieve unexpected success in the fields where their professional knowledge functions to its maximization.A. Most probably, he is so excited that he decides to quit the exam next year.B. Almost everyone worries about the result of the postgraduate examination.C. “Survival of the fittest.” Darwins evolution theory appears in the personnel market.D. With many colleges enlarged in recent years, large numbers of graduates need to hunt jobs.E. Whats more, financial support is provided to encourage the graduates to start their own career.F. To go on with further education or to find a job is one of the hardest decisions for the graduate students to make now.G. petition for a job would be fierce as graduates this year will have to join the job hunting group from previous years.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第1节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A sobbing little girl stood near a small church. She had been turned away because it “was too 41 .” “I cant go to the Sunday School.” Hattie May Wiatt sobbed to Dr Conwell, the churchs pastor(牧师), as he 42 . Dr. Conwell took her by the hand and found a place for her in the Sunday School class. Two years later, little Hattie May lay 43 in one of the poor buildings near the church. Her parents 44 Dr Conwell, who had befriended their daughter, to handle the final 45 . Hattie Mays mother gave the pastor a tiny 46her daughter had found in a trash can and kept under her pillow. It 47 57cents and a note written in childish language. The note read, “This is to help build the little church 48 so more children can go to Sunday School.” For two years she had 49 pennies. Dr. Conwell took the purse and coins into the church and told of the little girls 50 to build a larger church. A newspaper learned of the story and 51 it. Conwell told it and retold it. Eventually, 52 by Mattie Mays sacrifice(奉献), a resident offered him a piece of land at a(n) 53 price. Church members gave sacrificially and $50,000, a large sum of 54 was eventually raised for a new church building. Hattie Mays dream was ing true. Temple Baptist Church in Philadephia eventually grew to a large church with a 55 capacity of 3,300. Mr Conwell and the church then built the Samaritan Hospital (now University Hispital)- to 56 quality medical care for those who lived in the neighbourhood, such as Hattie May Wiatt. Vision without action is 57 a dream. Action without vision passes the time. Vision with action can 58 the world. Never 59 that a small group of thoughtful citizens can change the world. 60, it is the thing that always happens.41. A. coldB. terribleC. crowdedD. broken42. A. looked aroundB. took offC. gave upD. walked by43. A. hungryB. deadC. nervousD. calm44. A. called forB. worked withC. cared aboutD. agreed to45. A. examinationsB. answersC. arrangementsD. aims46. A. bookB. envelopeC. cardD. purse47. A. collectedB. costC. containedD. covered48. A. cleanerB. biggerC. tallerD. stronger49. A. savedB. requiredC. earnedD. contributed50. A. adviceB. dreamC. orderD. condition51. A. readB. provedC. recordedD. reported52. A. inspiredB. excitedC. surprisedD. puzzled53. A. expectedB. lowC. regularD. usual54. A. moneyB. chargeC. rentD. tax55. A. layingB. seatingC. storingD. carrying56. A. checkB. showC. demandD. provide57. A. barelyB. certainlyC. merelyD. discover58. A. knowB. discoverC. changeD. explore59. A. doubtB. believeC. mindD. imagine60. A. SoB. StillC. InsteadD. However第二卷注意：请将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 A few years ago, SARS 61 out in the mainland of China, causing some people 62 (kill). And some nearly got close to death. The situation was so severe that there was 63 time to debate who is to blame. The most important thing for the government to do is to find out the 64 of this deadly disease. They invited all the most 65 (experience) experts in this field to discuss and quite a few suggestions were put forward. Some of the top experts then tested them to see 66 they were available. Doctor Zhong Nanshan chose one patient who was seriously ill and had little hope 67 picking up and had the new medicine tested on him. 68 his great joy, this patient recovered! He made his way to his office and telephoned the top official, 69 (tell) him this exciting news. For convenience, he moved to live in his office. His method did make sense. Not soon after that, the 70 hospitals also controlled this terrible disease and kicked it out finally.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第1节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）。并在其下面写出修改后的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词后划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及修改均仅限一词; 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。Dear Ms. Smith, I appreciate your help very well. On the first day ofCamp, you came up to myself while I was sitting alone. After that, you always gave me specially attention and inspireme to join in activities. As the result, I gradually got to knowthe other campers. Because the help you gave me that summer. My life changed. I gained so much confidence that I returned backto school as a new person. My grades improved. I became very active but made new friends. Today, I got a letter that said I had been admitting to a college. I am proud of it. I justwant to thank for helping me being a different person. Yours, Bob第2节 ： 书面表达（满分 25分） 下面是当当网上小说心灵鸡汤的广告介绍。假如你是李华，请用英语给你的笔友Jack写一封信，建议他上网购买此书。内容须包括推介理由和购买方法等。注意：1信的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。2词数：100120字。3. 可适当增添细节。当当网：dangdang.定价：64元当当价：54.4元 节省：9.60元心灵鸡汤作者： Jack Canfield本书介绍：最早出版于1993年，它是一本能激励所有年龄层次读者的畅销书。被翻译成数十种语言，将爱心传至世界各地。本书为英文版，尤其适合英语学习者。购买方式：网上订购，款到付货，2448小时内送达。 Dear Jack,How are you doing?Recently an American bestseller is popular among the students in our school. _Yours sincerely, Li Hua 英 语 听 力注意事项：英语听力共两节，共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers probably study together? A. At four oclock.B. At six oclock.C. At eight oclock.2. Which restaurant will the speakers probably go to? A. Marios. B. Luigis.C. Ginos.3. What does the man want to do tonight? A. Watch football on TV.B. Buy some books.C. Go to a basketball game. 4. Who might Mary be? A. The womans dog.B. The mans daughter.C. The mans neighbor. 5. What is the woman doing? A. Working.B. Apologizing.C. Expressing her thanks.第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What