2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习第一部分高考题型攻略篇高考题型之四完形填空专题八完形填空之夹叙夹议.doc

2019-2020年高三英语二轮复习第一部分高考题型攻略篇高考题型之四完形填空专题八完形填空之夹叙夹议(xx新课标)Where do you go when you want to learn something？School？A friend？A tutor？These are all_1_places of learning.But it may well be that the learning you really want_2_somewhere else instead.I had the_3_of seeing this first hand on a_4_.My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team.They did very well this season and so5a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled club teams.This led to some6experiences on Saturday as they played against teams7trained.Through the first two games, her8did not get one serious shot on goal.As a parent, I9seeing my daughter playing her best，10still defeated.It seemed that something clicked with the11between Saturday and Sunday.When they12for their Sunday game, they were13different.They had begun to integrate(融合)the kinds of play and teamwork they had14the day before into their15.They played aggressively and16scored a goal.It17me that playing against the other team was a great18moment for all the girls on the team.I think it is a general principle.19is the best teacher.The lessons they learned may not be20what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful, because they had to work them out on their own.语篇解读本文通过看女儿参加的一场足球锦标赛，给我们启发，学校里的学习很重要，但是亲身经历和实践是更好的学习和老师。1A.public BtraditionalCofficialDspecial解析考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.public公众的；B.traditional传统的；C.official官方的；D.special特别的。句意：我们通常会在学校向老师或朋友学习。根据常识可知，这里提到的应该是传统教育方式。故选B。答案B2A.passes Bworks Clies Dends解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.passes传递；B.works起作用；C.lies在于；D.ends结束。本句应该分析句子结构：the learning 后是定语从句you really want，所以这里所填的是作谓语的动词。句意：真正想要的学习却不在上述的这些地方，在其他的地方。故选C。答案C3A.dream Bidea Chabit Dchance解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.dream梦想；B.idea想法；C.habit习惯；D.chance机会。根据下文的故事可知，我女儿的经历让我有机会看到了这样的学习。故选D。答案D4A.trip Bholiday Cweekend Dsquare解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.trip旅行；B.holiday假期；C.weekend周末；D.square广场。从下文的周六的比赛会很艰苦和“It seemed that something clicked with the_11_between Saturday and Sunday.”可知，是周末发生的事。故选C。答案C5A.won Bentered Corganized Dwatched解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.won赢；B.entered进入；C.organized组织；D.watched观看。从下文可知，女儿所在的足球队打得好所以进入了锦标赛。故选B。答案B6A.painful Bstrange Cmon Dpractical解析考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.painful痛苦的；B.strange奇怪的；Cmon普通的；D.practical 实用的。由语境可知，对手比作者女儿的队better trained，可以推断这将是一场痛苦的比赛。故选A。答案A7A.less Bpoorly Cnewly Dbetter解析考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.less少于；B.poorly差的；C.newly新的；D.better更好的。根据常识可知，进入锦标赛的一般都是训练更好的队伍。故选D。答案D8A.fans Btutors Cclass Dteam解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.fans粉丝；B.tutors教练；C.class班；D.team队。根据上下文可知，是女儿所在的足球队没进球得分。故选D。答案D9A.imagined Bhated Cavoided Dmissed解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.imagined想象；B.hated不喜欢；C.avoided避免；D.missed想念，错过。作为家长，一般都不会喜欢看自己的孩子尽力了，又要输。故选B。答案B10A.if Bor Cbut Das解析考查连词以及对语境的理解。A.if如果；B.or或者；C.but但是；D.as因为。根据上文可知，没进球，自己的孩子尽力了却要输，这是作为家长所不愿意看到的。表转折，故选C。答案C11A.girls Bparents Ccoaches Dviewers解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.girls女孩；B.parents家长；C.coaches教练；D.viewers观众。本文一直在说女儿，当然应该是说女孩子们的变化。故选A。答案A12A.dressed Bshowed upCmade up Dplanned解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.dressed给穿衣服；B.showed up出现；C.made up编造；D.planned 计划。从下文可知，周日和周六的表现完全不同。故选B。答案B13A.slightly Bhardly Cbasically Dpletely解析考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.slightly轻微地；B.hardly几乎不；C.basically基本地；Dpletely完全地。根据后面文意可知，这些孩子们表现和之前完全不同，pletely符合语境。故选D。答案D14A.seen Bknown Cheard Dread解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.seen看；B.known知道；C.heard听到；D.read读。她们把她们亲眼所看到的球队的打法运用到自己的比赛中。故选A。答案A15A.styles Btraining Cgame Drules解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.styles风格；B.training训练；C.game比赛；D.rules规则。她们把前一天在赛场上看到的打法和团队精神运用到自己的赛场上。所以才和以前不同。故选C。答案C16A.even Bstill Cseldom Dagain解析考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.even甚至；B.still仍然；C.seldom很少；D.again又。她们和前一场比，打得有闯劲，甚至还得了一分。故选A。答案A17A.confused Bstruck Creminded Dwarned解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.confused使困惑；B.struck击打；C.reminded提醒；D.warned警告。It strike sb. 是固定句式，意思是让某人突然想到，符合语境。故选B。答案B18A.touching BthinkingCencouraging Dlearning解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.touching接触；B.thinking思考；C.encouraging鼓励；D.learning学习。和另一个队比赛也是一个很好的学习的机会。和文章的开头相呼应。故选D。答案D19A.Experience BIndependenceCCuriosity DInterest解析考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.Experience经历；B.Independence独立；C.Curiosity好奇；D.Interest兴趣。结合全文的意思可知，经历是最好的老师。故选A。答案A20A.harmful to Bmixed withCdifferent from Dapplied to解析考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.harmful to对有伤害；B.mixed with混合；C.different from不同；D.applied to应用于。亲身体验得到的东西和在学校里学到的可能不同，但是更有个性、有意义。故选C。答案C(xx新课标)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said, “_1_my job.Family to Feed.”At this store, a2like this is not normal.My 10yearold noticed him and made a3on how bad it must be to have to stand4in the cold wind.In the store, I asked each of my kids to5something they thought our “friend” there would6.They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17yearold suggested giving him a7.I thought about it.We were8on cash ourselves, but.well, sometimes9from our need instead of our abundance is10what we need to do！All the kids11something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of12， he lit up and thanked us with13eyes.When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for14his family might need, he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful15for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can16！Things would have played out so17if I had simply said，“No, we really dont have18to give more.”Stepping out not only helped a brother in19， it also gave my kids the20taste of helping others.Itll go a long way with them.语篇解读文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事。1A.Lost BChanged CQuit DFinished解析短语lose ones job“失业”。在路上，我们注意到一个男人握着一张纸，纸上写到：“失业，需要养家。”故选A。答案A2A condition Bplace Csight Dshow解析sight这里指“场景”。在这家商店，像这样的场景并不正常。故选C。答案C3A.suggestion Bment Cdecision Dcall解析make a ment on“对发表看法”。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说他一定很糟糕。故选B。答案B4A.outside Bproudly Cby Dangrily解析根据常识可知是站在外面，故用outside。故选A。答案A5A.draw Bsay Carrange Dpick解析pick“挑选”。在商店里，我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西。故选D。答案D6A.order Bsupply Cappreciate Ddiscover解析appreciate“感激，赏识，高度评价”，这里指需要赏识。故选C。答案C7A.dollar Bjob Chot meal Dgift card解析根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。故选D。答案D8A.easy Blow Csoft Dloose解析考查短语be soft on“爱上”。我们都彼此相亲相爱。故选C。答案C9A.giving Bsaving Cspending Dbegging解析但是有时给予是来自我们自己的需要。故选A。答案A10A.yet Beven Cstill Djust解析just“仅仅，只是”。仅仅是我们需要做的。故选D。答案D11A.declared Bshared Cignored Dexpected解析所有的孩子都期望一些他们能买他们能做的东西。故选D。答案D12A.toys Bmedicine Cfood Dclothes解析根据上文的apples, sandwich and a bottle of juice可知是食物。故选C。答案C13A.sleepy Bwatery Ccurious Dsharp解析watery“潮湿的”。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们。故选B。答案B14A.whoever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever解析动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever。故选B。答案B15A.experience BexampleCmessage Dadventure解析experience“经历”。这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历。故选A。答案A16A.rely on Brespect Clearn from Dhelp解析help“帮助”。多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人。故选D。答案D17A.suddenly Bvividly Cdifferently Dperfectly解析differently“不同地”。事情发生得如此的不同。故选C。答案C18A.time Bpower Cpatience Dmoney解析money“金钱”。我们真的不需要给更多的钱。故选D。答案D19A.fear Blove Cneed Dmemory解析in need“在危难中”。走出去不仅仅帮助在危难中的兄弟。故选C。答案C20A.strong Bsweet Cstrange Dsimple解析sweet“甜的”。也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜头。答案B