2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题牛津版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次阶段性测试试题牛津版一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（ ）1. What do you like doing in your free time?I like playing_cards and_Chinese chess.A. a; aB. /; a C. /; / D. the; the（ ）2.All of us couldnt stop _ while we were enjoying ourselves on the roller coaster. A. scream B. screamed C. screaming D. to scream（ ）3. You can see the Little Mermaid in _. A. Britain B. China C. Denmark D. America （ ）4.-Where is your father? -He _to Shanghai. He has _ Pudong since last Friday. A. is going, gone to B. has gone, been in C. has been, been in D. has gone, been to（ ）5. I like all sports_water sports.I am afraid of water. A.such as B. except C. and D.about （ ）6.They have stayed in China for_. A.two and half month B.two and half months C.two months and a half D.two and a half month（ ）7. Paul lives_, but he never feels_ . A. alone; lonely B. alone; alone C. lonely; alone D.lonely; lone ( ）8. Have you finished your homework _?Yes, I have finished it. A. already; already B. yet; already C. already; yet D. yet; yet( ）9. -Where is Mr Green? I havent seen him for a few days.He _ to Beijing. A. has been B. will go C. is going D. has gone（ ）10. Was water pollution a problem before? Yes. The pollution was terrible _ the factory _ its waste into the river.A. because of, put B. because, put C. because of, putted D. because, putting（ ）11. have you lived here?Since ten years ago.A. When B. How soon C. How often D. How long（ ）12 There _ a factory here, but now it haschanged into a big supermarket. A. used to have B. is used to be C. used to be D. was used to be（ ）13. Do you mind my smoking here? Look at the sign. It says NO SMOKING.A. Of course notB. Youd better notC. Never mind D. Not at all（ ）14 Amazing changes_in Sunshine Town already. A.took place B.have took place C.have taken place D.take place（ ）15.The factory_for more than ten years A.has been open B.has opened C.was open D.opened二完形填空（从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题, 每小题1.5分，计15分）A hot dog is one of the most popular American food. It was named after frankfurter, a German food. You may hear “hot dog” _16_ in other ways. People sometimes _17_ “hot dog” to express pleasure(快乐). For example, a friend may ask _18_ you would like to go to the cinema. You might say, “Great. Id love to. ” Or, you could say,”_19_! Id love to go.” People _20_ use the expression to describe someone who is a “show-off”, who tries to show everyone else how _21_ he is. You often hear such a(n) _22_ called a “hot dog”. He may be a basketball player, for example, who _23_ the ball with one hand making a(n) _24_ catch seem more difficult. You know he is a “hot dog” because when he makes such a catch, he bows(鞠躬) to crowd, hoping to _25_ their cheers.（ ）16.AcookedBeatenCpickedDused（ ）17.AspeakBtellCtalkDsay（ ）18 AwhereBhowCifDwhen（ ）19.AExcuse meBDont worryCNever mindDHot dog（ ）20.AeverByetCalsoDstill（ ）21.AkindBhopefulCgreatDcareful（ ）22.ApersonBdogChandDaction（ ）23.AcatchesBplaysCthrowsDpasses（ ）24.AfunnyBeasyCexcitingDgood（ ）25.AloseBwinCavoidDexplain三、阅读理解 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（共15小题, 每小题2分，计30分）AMr. Harris used to work in Dover, but then he changed his work, and he and his wife moved to another town. They did not have many friends there, but they soon met a lot of interesting people. After a few weeks, they often went to dinner or to parties at other peoples houses.Then Mrs. Harris said to her husband, “Weve been to a lot of other peoples houses, and now we must invite them to our house, mustnt we?”“Yes, certainly,” answered her husband, “A big party will be the easiest thing, wont it? Then we can start to invite people to dinner in small numbers next month.”So Mrs. Harris said, “Yes, Ill invite all our friends here to a big party on 5th December.”“How many will that be?” Mr. Harris asked. “Dont invite too many.”Mrs. Harris was beginning to write the invitations when her husband saw that she was writing, “ Party: 6:30 to 8:30 p.m.”“That isnt very nice, is it?” he said. “Youre telling our guests that they must go at 8:30.” So Mrs. Harris just wrote “Party: 6:30 p.m.”A lot of guests came, and they all had a good time, so they did not go home at 8:30. In fact they were still there at mid-night when the door bell rang and a policeman arrived. He said, “You must stop making a noise, because someone has plained(抱怨).” Mr. Harris said he did not want to quarrel with the policeman, so everyone went home. They were sorry to have to go.When Mr. and Mrs. Harris were alone again, she said to him. “That was a surprise, wasnt it? Who plained about the noise?”“I did,” Mr Harris answered in a tired voice.（ ）26. Why did Mr. Harris and his wife move to another town?A. They wanted to make some new friends. B. Mr. Harris changed his work.C. They wanted to meet a lot of interesting people.D. They enjoyed going to parties and visiting other peoples houses.（ ）27. What made Mr. and Mrs. Harris hold a party at their house?A. It was easy to hold a big party at home.B. They could ask people to dinner in small numbers.C. They had gone to other peoples parties many times.D. They liked making friends with others.（ ）28. How long would Mrs. Harris like the party to last?A. From the morning till night. B. About fourteen hours.C. About two hours. D. Till midnight（ ）29. When did the party end that evening?A. At about 8:30. B. When the policeman talked with Mr. Harris on the phone.C. At about twelve oclock. D. When someone telephoned the police station.（ ）30. Why did Mr. Harris telephone the policeman about the noise?A. Because someone rang his door bell many times at mid-night.B. He did not want his friends to stay late that night.C. His friends had a good time that night and also felt tired.D. Because he hated the noise.B More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun,healthy and good for the environment.Maybe thats why there are l. 4 billion bicycles and only 400 million car on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere , and there is no oil cost !Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new allaround you.Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit(受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You dont even have to ride all the way. Folding(折叠) bikes work well for people who take the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a mon bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle friendly to travellers.Health benefits of bicycling :It helps to prevent heart diseases.Bicycling helps to control your weight.A 15-minute bike ride going to and returning from work three times a week bums off rive kilos of fat in a year.Bicycling can improve your mood(必情) .Exercise like bicycling has been shown to makepeople feel better,more relaxed and self-confident.Bicycling is healthier than driving.（ ）31. From the passage, we know that bicycling is being very _.A. surprising B. excitingC. expensive D. popular（ ）32. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighborhood,you may_.A. pollute the environment aroundB. find something you didnt noticeC. go everywhere and use a little oilD. get off your bike and begin to work（ ）33. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _.A. get out of the car B. take it onto a trainC. put it in your purse D. go on airline websit（ ）34. One of the benefits from bicycling is that _.A. you can fold the bicycleB. you will be friendly to othersC. you will be more relaxedD. you may get fatter and fatter（ ）35. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. Bicycling is an enjoyable exercise for people.B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighborhood.D. mon bikes are weled by all airlines.CWhen my family moved to America in xx from a small village in Guangdong, China, we brought not only our luggage, but also our village rules, customs and culture. One of the rules is that young people should always respect(尊敬) elders. Unluckily, this rule led to my very first embarrassment(难堪) in the United States.I had a part-time job as a waiter in a Chinese restaurant. One time, when I was serving food to a middle-aged couple, the wife asked me how the food could be served so quickly. I told her that I had made sure they got their food quickly because I always respect the elderly. As soon as I said that, her face showed great displeasure. My manager, who happened to hear what I said, took me aside and told me about how sensitive(敏感) Americans are and how they dislike the word “old”. I then walked back to the table and said sorry to the wife. After the couple heard my reason, they understood that the problem was caused by cultural differences, so they laughed and were no longer angry.In my village in China, people are proud of being old. Not so many people live to be seventy or eighty, and people who reach such an age have the most knowledge and experience. Young people always respect older people because they know they can learn from their rich experience.However, in the United States, people think “growing old” is a problem since “old” shows that a person is going to retire(退休) or that the body is not working well. Here many people try to keep themselves away from growing old by doing exercises or jogging, and women put on makeup（化妆）, hoping to look young. When I told the couple in the restaurant that I respect the elderly, they got angry because this caused them to feel they had failed to stay young. I had told them something they didnt want to hear.After that, I changed the way I had been with older people. It is not that I dont respect them any more; I still respect them.（ ）36. Jack brought the couple their food very fast because _. A. the manager asked him to do so B. he respected the elderly C. the couple wanted him to do so D. he wanted more pay（ ）37. When Jack called the couple “elderly”, they became _.A. nervous B. satisfied C. unhappy D. excited（ ）38. In Jacks hometown, _.A. people dislike being called “old”B. people are proud of being oldC. many people reach the age of seventy or eightyD. the elderly are the first to get food in restaurants（ ）39. After this experience, Jack _.A. lost his job in the restaurant B. made friends with the coupleC. no longer respected the elderly D. changed his way with older people（ ）40. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The more Jack explained, the angrier the couple got.B. Jack wanted to show his feelings through words after his experience.C. The manager went back to the table and paid for the couple.D. From this experience, Jack learned more about American culture.第卷 非选择题四、词汇运用 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空不限一词）（共l0小题，每小题l分，计l0分）41. _（亲戚）and friends of the victims were sad at the bad news that MH370 crashed into the ocean.42.The roller coaster moved at high _ (速度).43. The tsunami in Japan has brought serious _(污染) .44. My dad has been to the USA on _(生意)many times.45. Were going to take a _(直达的) flight to Hong Kong.46.I _ (not see) you since last month.47. The dog has been _(die) for 10 minutes.48. They live in the_ (south) part of town.49. Its_ (possible) for him to pass the exam because he never works hard.50.My parents got _ (marry) in 1992.五、任务型阅读 完成表格，每空一词。（共10小题, 每空1分，计10分）A speaker was giving a speech to his student on what to do with stress(压力). He held up a glass of water and asked the students, “How heavy do you think this glass of water is?” The studentsanswers were different，from 20g to 500g. “It does not matter on the exact weight. It depends on(取决于) how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will send me to the hospital. It is the same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it bees.”“If we carry our burdens(负担) all the time, we will not be able to carry on, because the burden is being heavier and heavier. What you have to do is to put the glass down, have a rest for a while and hold it up again.”We have to put down the burden sometimes, so that we can cheer up and are able to carry on. So before you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Dont carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you are having now on your shoulders, let it down for a moment if you can.Life is short, enjoy it!TitleHow to 51 ourselvesThe speakers questionWhats the 52 of the glass of water?The students 53 From 20g to 500gThe speakers explanationsThe weight of the glass of water depends on the 54 of holding it.Hold it for a 55 , you will feel OK.If you hold it for an hour, your right arm will ache.You have to see a 56 if you hold it for a day.If we carry the burden too long, we will be 57 to carry on.The ways to relaxTo relax, you must put the glass down.Have a rest 58 holding the glass up again.The writers 59 Dont carry your work back home and pick it up tomorrow. 60 your life.51._ 52._ 53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58_ 59._ 60._六、 阅读短文，根据其内容简略回答问题。（共5小题, 每小题2分，计10分）Disneyland is the name of the theme parks around the world. There are Disneyland Park in Anaheim, California, Disney Orlando in Florida, Disneyland Paris in France, Tokyo Disneyland in Japan, and Hong Kong Disneyland in Hong Kong. But do you know its history? OK! Let me tell you.Walt Disney was born in 1901. The Mickey Mouse created in 1927 made him very famous. He died in 1966, but his work and his dreams did not die. Now people all over the world enjoy his Mickey Mouse and other cartoon characters.Later in his life, Mr. Disney had a dream, that is, to build a new kind of amusement park. It would be clean and beautiful. There would be rides for children and nice hotels for adults. It would be fun for people of all ages. Mr. Disney drew a plan for this park. It was called Disneyland. The engineer told him it was an impossible dream. His family and friends thought he was mad. But Mr. Disney did not give up his idea. In 1955, (90)Disneyland opened to the public and became the most successful amusement park in the USA.Walt Disneys dream came true.The Walt Disney pany confirmed that Disney had been talking to the government in Shanghai about opening a park that would open by xx.根据短文内容回答下列问题。61. When did Walt Disney create Mickey Mouse?_62. What was Walt Disneys dream?_63. Whom would the amusement park be fun for?_64. Where is the first Disneyland?_将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。65._龙固中学xx学年度八年级第一次阶段性测试答题纸 考试时间：90分钟 满分：110分一、 单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）123456789101112131415二、 完形填空（共10小题, 每小题1.5分，满分15分）16171819202122232425三阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。共15题，每题2分，共30分）262728293031323334353637383940四、词汇运用 根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空不限一词）（共l0小题，每小题l分，计l0分）41._42._43._ 44._ 45._ 46._ 47._ 48_ 49._ 50._五、任务型阅读 完成表格，每空一词。（共10小题, 每空1分，计10分）51._52._53._ 54._ 55._ 56._ 57._ 58_ 59._ 60._六、 阅读短文，根据其内容简略回答问题。（共5小题, 每小题2分，计10分）61_62_63_64_65_七书面表达（20分） 根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示：1旅游是一种非常好的活动。可欣赏自然美景，游览旅游胜地，可交友，放松心情 2旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变，花很多钱，交通拥堵，人太多 3旅游时应做好充分准备。了解天气情况, 和朋友家人在一起便于相互照顾，注意安全。要求：1. 内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥。 2. 行文流畅，语言通顺,书写工整。 TravelingTraveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study_