2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题普通班(I).doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题普通班(I) 第I卷第一部分 听力第一节 （共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. A. A teacher. B. A worker . C . A student. 2. A. The color. B. The shirt. C. The coat. 3. A. The bad table. B. The worse food. C. The bad service.4. A. He is going to see a film. B. He is going to do the housework. C He is going to study. 5. A. Because she couldnt go to interview B. Because she will have an interview. C. Because she hasnt the interview experience.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6，7题。6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a hotel. B. In an airport. C. In a movie theatre.7. Which place will the man go to? A. London. B. A hotel. C. . Hong Kong. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Monday. C. Sunday.9. Which section does the woman want to read? A. Womans pages. B. Sports pages. C. Food pages.10. Whats the woman going to eat? A. Butter and hot dog. B. Butter and sandwich. C. Butter and bread . 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where is the man going? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Guangzhou.12. Where did the dialogue take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a railway station. C. In an office.13. When will the man and his wife leave? A. At 8:00 this morning. B. At 8:00 tomorrow morning. C. At 8:00 tomorrow evening. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. Whats the weather like in the mans hometown? A. Very cold. B. Very warm. C. Very hot.15. Why doesnt the man like Beijing in spring? A. Its rainy and cold. B. Its windy and warm. C. Its windy and cold16. How is the weather in the mans wifes hometown? A. It changes very quickly. B. It doesnt change much. C. Its always warm. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker mean by saying “early rising”? A. Waking up early. B. Getting up early. C. Having breakfast early in the morning.18. Why does the passage advise us to take exercise early in the morning? A. Because we can save much time. B. Because we are not busy in the morning.C. Because air in the morning is very fresh.19. What can we work well with? A. A good plan. B. A good reading. C. Clean hands.20. How many helpful ways does the early rising have according to the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。A In 1620, about half the USA was covered(覆盖) by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot of good land has gone with them, leaving only sand(沙地). China doesnt want to copy(抄) the USAs example. Were planting more and more trees. Weve built the Great Green Wall of trees across northern(北部的) part of our country. The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometres wide. It will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland(农田) in the south. More Great Green Walls are needed. Trees must be grown all over the world. Great Green Walls will make the world better.21. In 1620, about _ the USA was covered by forests.A .a third B. half C. two thirds D. a fourth22. A lot of good land has gone with _.A. sand B. water C. wind D. forests23. The Great Green Wall in China is _ long.A. 7,000 kilometers B. 1,700 kilometers C.7,000 meters D.400 kilometers24._ will make the world better.A. The Great Wall B. Tall buildings C .Great Green Walls D. Flowers and grass BAn old lady in a plane had a blanket（毯子）over her head and she did not want to take it off . The air hostess spoke to her，but the old lady said， “I have never been in a plane before ， and I am frightened. I am going to keep this blanket over my head until we are back on the ground again ！” Then the captain came. He said， “Madam I am the captain of this plane. The weather is fine，there are no clouds in the sky， and everything is going very well. ”But she continued to hide. So the captain turned and started to go back. Then the old lady looked out from under the blanket with one eye and said， “I am sorry， young man， but I dont like planes and I am never going to fly again. But Ill say one thing， ”She continued kindly， “You and your wife keep your plane very clean！”25. An old lady had_.A. glasses B. a blanket over her head C. a coat D. a basket26. She didnt want to _ .A. take it off B. turn it off C. get on D. talk about it27.The old lady had never been _ before .A. abroad B. home C. in a plane D. in hospital28. The woman didnt like planes and she was never going _ . A. to fly again B. to travel C. to go abroad D. to go home CThe Sydney Opera House is a very famous building in the world. It has bee Sydneys best-known landmark and international symbol. The Opera House with a sailing roof was designed by a famous Danish architect (丹麦建筑大师),Utzon. The base for the building was started in 1959, years before the designs were finished. Utzon spent four years designing the Opera House. In 1962, the designs were finalized (定稿) and the construction began. In 1967, they started the decoration inside. It took 14 years in total tobuild the Opera House. Queen Elizabeth II officially opened it on October 20th, 1973.The Sydney Opera House cost around $100 million and was paid for by the public. 6,225square meters of glass was used to build it. The Opera House includes 1,000 rooms. It is 185 meters long and 120 meters wide. The buildings roof sections weigh about 15 tons. Each year, this fantastic building attracts 200,000 tourists to e for a visit or enjoy events in it. The Opera House reaches out into the harbour (港湾). It is amazing and unforgettable, offering people a strong sense of beauty.29. The designer of the Sydney Opera House was from _.A. America B. Australia C. England D. Denmark30. Building the Sydney Opera House lasted_.A. from 1959 to 1973 B. from 1962 to 1973C. from 1959 to 1967 D. from 1962 to 196731. _ paid for the cost of the building of the Sydney Opera House.A. Utzon B. The public C. Queen Elizabeth II D. The government32. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Sailing Roof B. Travelling in SydneyC. The Sydney Opera House D. The Opening of the Opera House . DMy wifes friend Rachel wouldnt stop plaining (抱怨).For twenty minutes she had a series of plaints. She plained about her job. She plained about her panys new policies. She plained about the economy. Most of all, she plained about her lack of sales at work.I dont remember saying this, but Rachel likes to remind me that I finally stopped her from plaining by saying, Rachel, will you please shut up? Then I said, It is really simple. You have a choice. You can accept your present job with a positive attitude and decide to do your best every day or you can find a new job in a new pany. But whatever you do， stop plaining because its not doing you any good. Either change your job or change your attitude towards your job. The conversation was over and so was our friendship, I thought, because Rachel wouldnt speak to me for a few months.Then my wife and I saw her at a party and she told me that while it didnt feel good to hear what I had said* she decided to take my advice. She stayed in her job, stopped plaining and started selling more. Three months after changing her attitude, her sales were up 30%. A year later, her sales were up 70%. Everyone in her pany wanted to know how she was doing it.Rachel stopped plaining and started winning. How about you? Is plaining sabotaging you or your team? If plaining is holding you back, I know how you feel. I used to be a plainer. Thats why I knew what Rachel needed To hear. I was in a similar situation 10 years ago. But Ive learned that when you stop plaining and take positive action, you start winning. Give it a try ！33. The writer wrote this passage to_ .A. explain the harm of plainingB. show how proud he is of himselfC.say sorry to Rachel for what he didD.encourage readers to get rid of the habit of plaining34. Whats the writers advice to Rachel?A.To start a business of her own.B.To stop plaining in front of him.C.To stop talking to him for a few months.D.To find a new job or change her attitude towards her present job.35. What do we learn about Rachel? A.She is very easy to deal with. B.She is the best friend of the writer.C.She has benefited from what the writer said.D.She doesnt like following other peoples advice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ali is from a Middle Eastern country. He now stays in the USA. He smokes a lot of cigarettes every day. He has smoked for nine years. Ali says, “ I tried to quit (放弃) smoking in my hometown, but it was impossible. My parents smoke. My brothers smoke. All my friends smoke. At parties and at meetings, almost all the men smoke. Here in the United States, not as many people smoke. _36_ ”Many smokers are like Ali: they want to stop smoking. _37_ They know it can cause cancer and heart disease. But it is difficult for them to give up smoking because cigarettes have a drug in them. The drug is nicotine. People who smoke a lot need nicotine._38_ The nicotine makes him sick. In a few days, the smokers body is used to the nicotine, and he feels fine. Later, the smoker needs nicotine to keep feeling fine. Without nicotine, he feels bad._39_ Many people who quit will soon smoke again. At a party or at work they will decide to smoke “just one” cigarette. Then they will smoke another cigarette, and another. Soon they bee smokers again. _40_ A. It is very hard to quit smoking.B. It will be easier to change the smoking habit here.C. Thus nicotine makes smokers addicted to cigarettes.D. The smokers know that smoking is bad for their health.E. When a person first begins to smoke, he usually feels terrible.F. Maybe there is only one easy way to quit smoking: never start.G. But it is said that medicine is needed to stop them from smoking.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中。选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mary and her husband Jim had a dog named “Lucky”. Whenever friends visited Mary and Jim, they would _41_ their friends not to leave their luggage open _42_ Lucky would steal treasures and put them in his toy box in the _43_. It happened that Mary found out that she had a _44_ . The night before she was to go to the hospital, she thought, “If I die, Lucky will be abandoned(抛弃). Lucky wont understand that I dont want to _45_ him.” The thought made her sadder than thinking of her own _46_ . The operation was _47_ , but Mary had to stay in the hospital for three weeks._48_ the day came for Mary to leave the hospital. When she arrived home, Mary was so _49_ that she couldnt even make up to her bedroom. Jim made his wife fortable on the _50_ and left her to sleep. Lucky stood watching Mary but he didnt e to her when she _51_ . It made Mary sad. But _52_ soon overcame her and she fell asleep. When Mary woke, she couldnt understand what was wrong. She couldnt _53_ her head and her body on the couch, and she felt _54_ and hot. But she laughed happily when she _55_ the problem. She was covered with every treasure Lucky owned! While she had slept, the sad dog had made trip after trip to the basement _56_ his beloved mistress(女主人) all his favorite things in life. He had _57_ her with his love. Mary forgot about dying. _58_， she and Lucky began living again, _59_ further and further together every day. Its been 12 years now and Mary is still cancer-free. Lucky? He still steals treasures, but Mary _60_ his greatest treasure.41A .advise B. persuade Cwarn Dforce42A. after Bwhile Cwhen Dbecause43A .basement Bbedroom Ckitchen Dyard44A. cold Bcancer Cheadache D. stomachache45A .keep Blose Cpunish D. leave46A. pain Bsadness Cbusiness Ddeath47A. successful Bexpensive Cdifficult Dpainful48A. Gradually BFinally CUnluckily DNaturally49A. frightened Bdisappointed Ctired Dexcited50A .floor Bchair Cbed Dcouch51A .greeted Bsmiled Ccalled Dcried52A .sleep Bpain Cdisappointment Danger53A .shake Bmove Craise Dcontrol54A. hard Bworried Cheavy Dnervous55A. caused Bsaw Csolved Drealized56A. showing Breturning Ctaking Dbringing57A. closed Bprotected Ccovered Dburied58A. Instead BHowever CCertainly DSurely59A .hiking Bwalking Crunning Dgoing60A. remains Bbees Cturns D seems第II卷第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式With the development of industry，air pollution is getting more and more serious. In Shanghai, many people suffer from different kinds of illnesses because 61._ air pollution.Air pollution is 62._ (main) caused by the following reasons. About half of the problem is caused by vehicles(交通工具). There are more and more cars and buses on the road, 63._ give off 64. _(poison) gases. 35% of air pollution is caused by factories. 65._ factor is smoking. 66._ (smoke) does harm to others health as well as to that of the smokers. Besides, about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons. We should take some 67._ (measure) to fight against pollution. New fuel can be used to take 68._ place of gas. We can plant more trees，grass and flowers. All in all, if everybody realizes the 69._ (important) of environment and does something to stop pollution, the problem 70._ (solve).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删减或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。 After school, I was about to enter into my apartment when I saw a little dirty dog lie beside the dustbin. He looked extremely weak. Immediately the homeless dog filled me ofsympathy. So I decided to take him home. I give him some food and a bath. After the bath helooked energetic and refreshed. What a lovely dog!When my parents got to home, I asked that I could keep the dog. To my surprised and joy, they agreed. Up to now, he has bee member of our family and everyone had enjoyed his pany.Looked at the cute and happy dog today, I realize that I was right to help him. I offered him a shelter and he brought ourselves great happiness and laughter.第二节 书面表达 （满分25分）假如你是李华，某中学学生杂志英语习作专栏正在开展主题为“Why should we learn English?”的征文活动。请你根据所给要点写一篇征文稿。( 1 ) 提高学习语言的能力；（ 2 ）有助于了解异国文化；（ 3 ）能够结识更多的朋友。 答案1-5 AACCB 6-10 BCCBC 11-15 ABBCC 1620ABCAB2124 BDAC 2528 BACA 2932 DABC 3335 DDC3640 BDEAF4145 CDABD 4650 DABCD 5155 CABCD5660 DCABA语法填空61.of 62.mainly 63.which 64.poisonous 65.Another 66. Smoking 67. measures 68. the 69. importance 70 will be solved改错1 去掉into 2lie-lying 3 of-with 4 give-gave 5 that-if/whether 6 surprised-surprise 7 member前加a 8 had-has 9LookedLooking 10 ourselves-us 作文范文One possible version: Why should we learn English? English is an international language so it is necessary for us to learn English. First, learning English can help us express ourselves in different ways. We learn new words and grammar, which makes it possible for us to learn new languages well in the future. Second, learning English opens the door to another culture. When we learn English, we will be able to understand its culture. Last, learning English allows us to make a lot of friends. We can municate with many people in English by meeting them or on the Internet. In a word, learning English means a lot. We should work hard and learn it well.