2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题实验班普通班.doc

2019-2020年高一英语下学期期中试题实验班普通班本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150 分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1答第I卷前，考生务必在答题卡相应栏内填写自己的班级、姓名、座位号，并用2B铅笔将准考证号涂写在答题卡上。2II卷内容须用0.5mm黑色签字笔写在答题卡相应空格或区域内。3. 考试结束，将答题卡交回。第I卷(选择题，共90分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who is ing for tea?A. John. B. Mark. C. Tracy.2. What will the man do next?A. Leave right away. B. Stay for dinner. C. Catch a train.3. What does the man e for?A. A lecture. B. A meeting. C. A party.4. What size does the man want?A. 9. B. 35. C. 39.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Life in Southeast Asia. B. Weather conditions.C. A holiday tour.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What is the man doing?A. Giving a speech.B. Chairing a meeting.C. Introducing a person.7. Why does the woman sing so well?A. She has a great teacher. B. She teaches singing. C. She is young. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What is the second gift for Jimmy?A. A car.B. A watch.C. A puter.9. Why does Jimmy feel happy?A. He lives with his parents.B. Hes got what he dreamt of.C. Hes received lots of presents. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. They are friends.B. They are strangers to each other.C. They are husband and wife.11. Why does the woman e to talk with the man?A. To get a job. B. To take a test.C. To see the secretary.12.What does the man mean by saying sorry?A. He cant hear the woman clearly.B. He doesnt need a designer.C. He cant help the woman. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What do we know about the woman?A. She lives close to the office.B. She is new to the pany.C. She likes the big kitchen.14. How does the man go to work?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By car.15. Why was Susan late for work?A. She missed the bus. B. Her train was late. C. Her car broke down.16. What will the man do the next day?A. Go to work by train. B. Visit Lily in her flat. C. Leave home earlier. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where can you most probably hear this talk?A. In a class of the English language.B. In a class of the Greek language.C. In a class of the French language.18. How long does the class last?A.11 weeks. B. 13 weeks. C. 15 weeks.19. What is “the shortcut” to learning words according to the speaker?A. Taking more courses.B. Reading basic words aloud.C. Learning how words are formed.20. Why is the class popular?A. It is not offered each term. B. Its taught by Professor Morris.C. It helps to master some useful rules.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共10小题; 每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Songkram is the traditional Thai New Year, starting on April 13th every year. It is also called the “Water Festival”, because people believe that water will wash away bad luck and make people fresh. On this day, they sprinkle (洒) small drops of water to bless monks (僧侣) and elders. Their hands are sprinkled with perfumed (香的) water. In addition, this festival is for rain because it is in the hottest season.Nowadays, during the Songkram Festival, people throw water on everybody who walks past, and they walk down the streets with cups or buckets of water. Everyone gets wet, but it is all in a spirit of friendliness, blessing and fun. People who get wet do not get angry because they know that it is traditional.People go to the temples to bathe Buddha (佛) images and give special food to the monks. People do good things, such as freeing fish or birds and other animals from their cages.On this day, everywhere in Thailand, people celebrate and enjoy the festival. Foreigners often join in the events and enjoy this festival with Thais. Everybody also enjoys public events such as beauty contests, parades, and marching bands.21. When people throw water on passersby, the passersby will _.A. be afraid of being wetB. be curious about it and run awayC. enjoy the fun of it and join in itD. get very angry and bee sick22. People sprinkle water during the Songkram Festival, because they _.A. have nothing else to doB. believe it will bring good luckC. have too much water in their countryD. want to use water to fight with each other23. During the Songkram Festival, people in Thailand often _.A. kill birds and other animals for foodB. prepare delicious food for the familyC. travel with the family in another countryD. go to the temples to bathe Buddha images B When I was small and my grandmother died, I couldnt understand why I had no tears. But that night when my dad tried to cheer me up, my laugh turned into crying.So it came as no surprise to learn that researchers believe crying and laughing e from the same part of the brain. Just as laughing has many health advantages, scientists are discovering that too, so does crying.Whatever it takes us to reduce pressure is important to our emotional (情感的) health, and the study of crying found that 85 percent of women and 73 percent of men report feeling better after crying.Besides, tears attract help from other people. Researchers agree that when we cry, people around us bee kinder and friendlier and they are more ready to provide support and fort. Tears also enable us to understand our emotions better; sometimes we dont even know were very sad until we cry. We learn about our emotions through crying, and then we can deal with them. Just as crying can be healthy, not crying - holding back tears of anger, pain or suffering - can be bad for physical (身体的) health. Studies have shown that too much control of emotions can lead to high blood pressure, heart problems and some other illnesses. If you have a health problem, doctors will certainly not ask you to cry. But when you feel like crying, dont fight it. Its a natural- and healthy - emotional response (反应).24. Why didnt the author cry when her grandmother died?A. The author doesnt give the explanation B. Because she did not love her grandmotherC. Because she was too shy to cry at that timeD. Because her father did not want her to feel too sad25. It can be inferred from the text that _.A. there are two ways to keep healthyB. crying does more good to health than laughingC. crying and laughing play the same roleD. emotional health has a close relationship to physical health26. According to the author, which of the following statements is true?A. Crying is the best way to get help from others.B. Fighting back tears may cause some health problems.C. We will never know our deep feelings unless we cry.D. We must cry if we want to reduce pressure.27. What might be the most suitable title for the text?A. Why We Cry B. How to Keep HealthyC. Power of Tears D. A New Scientific Discovery C An experience in Africa is not plete without visiting some of their wildlife protection areas. While in South Africa, be sure to tour the Cheetah (猎豹) Center.The Cheetah Center is about a 50-minute drive from Johannesburg, a city in Northeastern South Africa whether driving there by private car, bus, or taxi. Once at the Center, a tour guide drives visitors all around the park in a large truck. The tour lasts about 3 hours and you can join a group or take a private tour there to enjoy the park. You must call and book in advance. You are expected to pay about 35 US dollars for the basic group tour. Tours are available in the morning or afternoon on most days.Keep in mind children under the age of 6 are not allowed on the tour. One tour guide explained that once a cheetah jumped up at the truck trying to attack a child-unsuccessful, of course. The cheetah chooses smaller prey such as the hares and game birds. So if you are over 5 feet tall, you are fairly safe as the cheetah thinks it too much work to try to bring you down.One of the tour guides explained how the Center brings up the animals and they sell the animals to zoos and wildlife protection areas. They work hard to keep and continue the genetic diversity (多样性) in the cheetah and wild dog populations.28. Which of the following is NOT true about the Cheetah Center?A. Its a wild life protection area.B. It is in the northeast of Johannesburg.C. It takes people about 3 hours to tour around.D. Tourists are weled in the morning or afternoon on most days.29. The author writes the third paragraph to _.A. describe cheetahs interesting habitB. tell us that a cheetah can be very dangerousC. teach us what to pay attention to during the tourD. give us a thrilling story30. You can find this passage in a(n) _.A. history bookB. tourist guidebookC. animal report D. book on wildlife protection第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 31 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 32 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 33 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 34 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.There are many mon methods used to cook fish. 35 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound.(A larger one will take more time.)Then, its ready to serve.A. Do not buy it.B. This is how you can do it.C. The easiest is to steam it.D. The fish will go bad within hours.E. It just requires a little knowledge.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后面各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 36 it is badly cooked. The 37 a meal is cooked and served is most important and 38 served meals will often improve a childs appetite. Never ask a child 39 he likes or dislikes a food and never 40 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 41 else to do so. If the father says he hates fat meat or the mother refuses vegetables in the childs hearing, he is 42 to copy their words. Take it 43 granted that he likes everything and he probably 44 .Nothing healthful should be left out from the meal because of a 45 dislike. At meal times it is a good 46 to give a child a small 47 and let him 48 back for a second helping rather than give him as 49 as he is likely to eat all at once. Do not talk too much to the child 50 meal times, but let him get on with his food, and do not 51 him to leave the table immediately after a meal or he will 52 learn to swallow his food 53 he can hurry back to his toys. On 54 account must a child be coaxed(哄骗) 55 forced to eat.36. A. if B. until C. that D. unless37. A. meansB. processC. wayD. method38. A .anxiously B. attractively C. urgently D. eagerly39. A. whether B. what C. that D. tell40. A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue41. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. possible42. A. willing B. possible C. forced D. likely43. A. with B. as C. over D. for44. A should B. may C. will D. must45. A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related46. A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan47. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. share48. A. ask B. e C. return D. take49. A. much B. little C. few D. many50. A. on B. over C. by D. during51. A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade52. A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly53. A. so B. although C. in case D. while54. A. some B. any C. no D. such55. A. or B. nor C. but D. neither第卷 (非选择题,共60分)注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。This tradition was started by mom several years ago. My mom, my brother, my sister and I all went to the cancer treatment center with some flowers. Each patient, doctor, and nurse received 56 flower from us. “Why do you send us flowers?” they would ask and our answer was that “Its just because youre special.” 57 this went on, we often sent even more of flowers. One day, I accidentally found a boy was making 58 (beauty) cards in the street, with the words “Just Because Youre Special” on them. Out of curiosity, I 59 (chat) with the boy and this reminded me to make some cards to send together 60 some flowers.Today, after our mom passed away from cancer, 61 still take flowers to the patients, doctors and nurses with our own “Just Because Youre Special” cards 62 (tie) to them. Even though the cancer treatment has moved to different location, we still pass this on. One patient told us 63 (excited) that it was the first rose that he 64 (receive) over ten years and the rose made his life 65 (energy) during his stay in hospital. We plan to continue to do this and I will encourage more people to do this. Giving a flower to others might make their day special.第四部分 写作（共四节，满分45分）第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）66. The _ (到达) of the famous actor caused a moment of excitement.67. A _(平衡的) diet is essential for teenagers.68. At present children under 14 are not _(允许) in bars. 69. As everyone knows, smoking is _(有害的)to peoples health.70. It is_ (轻微地) colder than yesterday. 第二节 补全句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71. 我爷爷非常健忘，很多事都需要被提醒。My grandfather is so forgetful that he has to _ _ _many things.72. 你应该把理论和实践结合起来，以便你能够成功。You should _ theory _ practice so that you can succeed.73. 那不是件好事，恰恰相反，是个巨大的错误。It wasnt a good thing; _ _ _, it was a huge mistake.74. 当我感到难过时，我的母亲就给我讲有趣的故事使我高兴起来。When Im feeling sad, my mother tells me funny stories to _ _ _.75. 刚才我看见远处有灯火。 Just now I caught sight of the light _ _ _.第三节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamed that I joined a race. At first, I could not run very fast and fell behind. So I didnt lose my heart and kept running. All the students on the playground cheer me on, “e on!” I was too encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up with all the other runners. I felt as if flying like a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first. I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time, I woke up and found me still in bed! 第四节 书面表达（满分20分）假如你是李华,你的好友Peter最近总是感觉身体不适，因此写信向你询问如何保持身体健康,请你根据以下要点提示给他回信。要点:1) 合理饮食，避免吃脂肪高及含糖多得食物，多吃新鲜蔬菜和水果；2) 锻炼身体，合理锻炼有助身体健康；3) 保证充足睡眠，不要熬夜；4) 你的其它建议字数： 1) 词数100左右； 2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3) 开头语已为你写好。Dear Peter, Im glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. Best wishes! Li Hua第二学期普通实验班期中考试英语试题答案第一部分 听力 1-5BABAC 6-10CACBB 11-15ACABB 16-20CABCC第二部分 阅读理解 21-23 CBD 24-27 ADBC 28-30 BCB 31-35 GEFAC第三部分第一节 完形填空 36-40 DCBAC 41-45 BDDCA 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 BBACA第二节 语法填空 56. a57. As 58. beautiful59. chatted 60. with 61. we62. tied 63. excitedly64. had received 65. energetic第四部分第一节 单词拼写 66. arrival 67. balanced 68. permitted 69. harmful 70. slightly第二节 完成句子71.be reminded of 72. bine; with/and 73.on the contrary 74. cheer me up 75. in the distance第三节 短文改错 76.a an 77.joined 后面加in 78.So But 79.lose my heart 去掉my 80.cheer cheered 81.too so 82.fast faster 83.proudly proud 84.classmate classmates 85.me myself第四节书面表达Dear Peter,Im very glad to receive your letter. But at the same time, Im sorry to hear that you are not very well these days. In your letter you asked me how to stay healthy. Here is my advice. Firstly, you should keep a balanced diet. You should avoid eating food high in fat and too much sweet food. Youd better eat more fresh vegetables and fruits. Secondly, taking exercise every day helps building (up)a strong body. Why not take more exercise in your spare time? As we all know, regular exercise is an important part of keeping us healthy. Finally, make sure you have enough sleep and you mustnt stay up too late at night.By eating properly and exercising regularly, you can keep your body at a proper weight and stay healthy. I truly hope my advice is helpful and youll get well soon. Best wishes! Li Hua