2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版(IV).doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 人教新目标版(IV)一、听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）每句播放两遍。各句播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各句内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳答语，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。（ ）1. A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, please. C. No, I wouldnt.（ ）2. A. No, thanks. B. Yes, we shall. C. Great idea.（ ）3. A. Thats a pity. B. Im glad to hear that. C. Its my lucky day.（ ）4. A. What do you think? B. Bad news. C. That sounds wonderful.（ ）5. A. Tell me more. B. Good luck. C. Im not sure.二、听力理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）每段播放两遍。各段播放前每小题有4秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段内容及其相关小题，在4秒钟内从各题所给的A、B、C项中选出最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。听下面一段材料，回答第67两个小题。（ ）6What does Tony want to borrow from Mary? AA notebook. BA magazine. CA novel.（ ）7How many people will there be at the party? ASix. BSeven. CEight.听下面一段材料，回答第89两个小题。（ ）8How old was the boys mother in the photo? A19. B20. C21.（ ）9What was her English teacher like then? ATall and beautiful. BShort and fat. CShort but fit.听下面一段材料，回答第1012三个小题。（ ）10. What are they talking about?A. A monkey. B. A dog. C. A cat.（ ）11. Why couldnt the man go to sleep?A. Because the pet(宠物) cried all night. B. Because he needed to take care of the pet.C. Because he needed to take photos of the pet.（ ）12. What does the man think of his pet?A. Quiet. B. Beautiful.C. Lovely.三、听下面一段材料，回答第1315三个小题。（ ）13. What should a monitor do? A. Help to plan special activities for the class. B. Collect old books and bottles.C. Make a lot of friends. （ ）14. Why did Bruce collect old books?A. To make money. B. To hold a big party. C. To give them to poor children.（ ）15. What did Jenny do to realize(实现) her dream?A. She held a party at her home. B. She made a wonderful speech(演讲).C. She gave some money to the poor.四、 听取信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，并将答案填入标号为1620的横线上。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音播放两遍。你将有40秒钟的作答时间。The city the Greens went to（16）_.How many days they spent there（17）_.Their favorite place of interest （18）_.Feelings of the whole trip（19）Enjoyable and _.The way they went back to Shanghai（20）_.第II卷（笔试部分 共100分）四、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。（ ）21The cook tasted the soup _ and it tasted _.Acareful；good Bcarefully；good Ccarefully；well D.careful;well（ ）22Stop singing that song. It _ nice. Asounds Bdoesnt sound Cisnt sounding D.sound（ ）23 How do you feel about the party? _. I am looking forward to the next one.AHappy BHappily CUnhappy D.Unhappily（ ）24 _? They are very friendly. AWhat do your new classmates like? BWhat are your new classmates like? CWhat do your new classmates look like? D. What are your new classmates look like?（ ）25The students were excited _ the ing holiday.Aabout Bin Cwith D.on（ ）26 Have you _ Jack so far? No, he went to the UK two weeks ago. I miss him so much.Aheard Bheard ofCheard from D.hear from（ ）27Tom, here is a(n) _ for you. Tina called you when you werent here.Amessage Binformation Carticle D.idea（ ）28 _ you _ the doctor? Yes, and the medicine works. So I feel better now.AHave；seen BDo；see C. Will；see D.Did you（ ）29They _ the zoo and thats why they know nothing about it.Ahas visited Bhasnt visited Cvisit visited（ ）30Mr. Jackson _ Shenzhen three times but he had no time to meet old friends.Ahas gone to Bhas been to Cgoes to has been in（ ）31Their ideas are different from _. Aus Bour Cours D.we（ ）32 How do you go to work every day? _ a bus.ABy BOn CIn D.With（ ）33Seventy _ people plant _ trees every year.Athousands；million of Bthousand；millionCthousand；millions of D.thousands; millions（ ）34 Tom, _ you _ your ticket? Not yet.Adid；found Bhave；found Chas；found D.do; find（ ）35She often _ Beijing at the weekend last year.Aflies to Bflew to Cflew D.have flown （ ）36 Have you mended your watch, Uncle? Yes, I _ it an hour ago.Amended Bhave Chave mended D.mend（ ）37You know what? I have been a member of the English club _ ten years ago. You mean you joined the club _ xx, right? Asince，in Bfor，in Cfor，since D.for, since（ ）38 Are you going to see the movie Superman with us? No, I _ it.Asaw Bhave seen Cwill see D.see（ ）39 May I speak to Mary? Sorry, she _ South Africa. But she _ in a week.Ahas been to；will e back Bhas gone to；wont e back Chas gone to；will e back D.has been to; wont e back40.I hear its quite a good book and I cant wait _it.A.to read B.reads C.reading D.read五、阅读（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列四篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在试题前的括号内。（A）Scientists will put some robot fish into the sea near Spain this year. These robot fish will help people find out the pollution in the water. If the robot fish are able to finish their work successfully, the team of scientists hopes the fish will be used in rivers, lakes and seas around the world.The robot fish are about 1.5 metres long. There will be a detector (探测器) in their bodies. It can find the pollution in the water, and then the robot fish will eat part of it.Unlike other robots, they dont need to be opearted (操作) by people far away. The robots all have an eight-hour battery (电池). They can “swim” in the sea freely and send back information to people on the beach. After their batteries run down, they will go back to the beach by themselves.There are five robot fish altogether. Each costs about 29,000 dollars. They are part of a three-year project between the engineering pany BMT Group and Essex University in southeastern England.（ ）41. The robot fish will help people find out _ in the water.A. more fish B. some people C. some batteries D. the pollution（ ）42. What will the robots do if they find the pollution in the water? A. They will eat part of it. B. They will stop working. C. They will tell people where it is. D. They will take it out to the beach.（ ）43. How long can a battery in their bodies work each time?A. For five hours. B. For eight hours. C. For twelve hours. D. For one day.（ ）44. The five robot fish cost about _ dollars altogether.A. 14,500 B. 29,000 C. 145,000 D. 1,450,000（ ）45. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The robot fish can eat anything in the water. B. The robot fish need to be opearted by people.C. The robot fish are 1.5 metres long and they look like sharks. D. The robot fish can go back to the beach when the batteries run down.（B）One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isnt worth(值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries(樱桃).The father and the son continued their way. The sun was well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty(口渴的) to walk on. At the moment, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth.And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had caught up all the cherries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent(弯腰) down in the beginning to pick up that horseshoe, you wouldnt have bent so many times for the cherries. Always remember this lesson: If someone dont worry about the little things, he will find it impossible for him to do the great things.”（ ）46. Who picked up the cherries on the ground? A. Thomas. B. The farmer. C. Both the father and the son. D. Nobody. （ ）47. The farmer bought some _ with the money after he sold the horseshoe. A. bread B. water C. cherries D. pennies（ ）48. When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _. A. did nothing B. said nothing C. felt worried D. got angry（ ）49. The father dropped the cherry one by one, because _.A. he wanted to teach his son a lesson B.he wanted his son to do more exerciseC.he wanted his son to eat them allD.he wanted to punish his son for not picking up the horseshoe at first（ ）50. From the story, we can learn that _.A. cherries are so delicious that most people like eating themB. a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us some moneyC. we cant get great things if we lose little things D. we cant do something great if we dont worry about something little（C）Most children today go to a school where each class has its own room. It was different many years ago. Most children went to a one-room schoolhouse. In a one-room schoolhouse all the children learned in one room from the same teacher. A fourth grader might sit next to a ninth grader. Possibly you have seen a one-room schoolhouse on a television programme. There was a good reason for many of the one-room schoolhouses. They were often in the countryside, where there were only ten or twenty children going to school. Then one room was big enough for everyone. Today there are many more children going to school. The one-room schoolhouse has just about disappeared(消失).（ ）51The best title is _. ATodays Schoolhouses BThe One-room Schoolhouse CBig Enough for Everyone DFourth and Ninth Graders（ ）52Children going to a one-room schoolhouse had _. Athe same teacher Bdifferent teachers Cno lunch period Dno homework（ ）53Schoolhouses today usually have _. Aone room Bone teacher 班级 姓名 考号 Ctwenty pupils Dmore than one room（ ）54One-room schoolhouses were not used where _. Athere were farms nearby Bpeople lived far from each other Cthere were many pupils Dthere was one teacher（ ）55The underlined word “possibly” means “_”. Ausually Bmaybe Cluckily Doften（D）Just as the teacher was ing into the classroom, one of the boys, Gerald, said loudly, “The teacher is a real fool.”To their surprise, the students found that the teacher pretended not to have heard this. He didnt look at anyone and said nothing. He just went up to the teachers desk and began the class. He said, “Today we are going to study punctuation. Punctuation in a sentence is very important. Look at this sentence, please, boys and girls.”He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the following sentence on the blackboard：Gerald says the teacher is a real fool.The class laughed at once.“Now,” the teacher went on, “with two mas I can change the meaning of the sentence pletely.” Then he put in two mas in the sentence and so the sentence read：“Gerald, says the teacher, is a real fool.”（ ）56Gerald said the sentence loudly _.Aoutside the classroomBafter the teacher came into the classroomCjust before the teacher came into the classroom Din front of the teacher（ ）57The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “pretended” is “_”.A谎称 B自称 C宣布 D假装（ ）58The English for“逗号”is _.Apunctuation Bma Cchalk Dsentence（ ）59Which of the following is TRUE? AThe teacher was a real fool. BThe students were angry with Gerald. CGerald made his teacher very angry. DGerald was fooled by his teacher in front of the class.（ ）60Which is the best title for this passage? AWho is the real fool? BPunctuation is important. CClever Gerald DBrave（勇敢的）Gerald六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容和首字母提示，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、合理。 My friend, James, has a dream that one day he can have a trip to the (1)u_ because he wants to know what the space is like. He is a cook. He likes (2)I_ food very much, so he has already (3)b_ to Italy to study. Now, he is very good at cooking and bees an (4)e_ cook. He will enter a (5)c_ this year, and it will (6)c_ him 200. If he wins, his dream will e (7)t_ because the first (8)p_ is a trip to the space and he will stay in an environment with no (9)a_. James thinks it must be an amazing (10)e_. 七.补全短文 (每题 2 分 , 共 10 分, 有两项为多余选项)J- Jane A- AlexJ: Hi! _1_A: Great!J: You look very happy!A: Oh, yes. I am always happy when Ive got a cake to eat. Here, have some. _2_J: Thanks. It certainly looks very pretty, too. Mmm, youre right. It is nice. A: And another good thing is, my friend Ben is ing to stay. J: Oh, really? _3_ A: Hes really friendly and kind. J: _4_ A: Well, hes tall and thin. J: Id like to meet him. _5_A: OK, good idea! A. What does he look like? B. We have to go out together. C. What is he like? D. How are you today? E. It really tastes delicious!F Why dont we go out somewhere together?6G. Are you well today?八.任务型阅读（10分）One day Mozart saw an old blind street- performer playing the violin at the street corner.He recognized the old man was playing one of his positions.The old man played for some time but the hat in front of him was still empty- nobody had put any money into it. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play positions by Mozart ? ” “Yes, sir.” replied the old man. “Now everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” 74 “Do you make a living by playing the violin ? ” The old man said he did. Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.75.He played so well that all the passers- by stopped to listen to the wonderful music and soon the old man was full of admiration and felt surprised that a man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you , sir? ” “ Your colleague(同事), a poor musician like you.” Then Mozart gave the violin to the old man and went away.A. 根据短文内容回答下列问题1. What did Mozart see in the street? 2. Whose position did the old man play?3. All the passers- by were interested in the music that Mozart played, werent they?4. Did the old man recognize Mozart at last?.5将文中画线句子译成汉语. _. _九、书面表达（共1小题；满分15分） 假若你是健康专家李教授，你被邀请到一所中学给学生作一场健康方面的讲座，请根据以下内容写一篇发言稿。字数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出。饮食少吃垃圾食品，多吃健康食品如水果和蔬菜锻炼最好有自己喜欢的运动，每星期锻炼2-3次；尽量步行来代替乘车生活习惯保持足够睡眠；睡前可听音乐，不要玩电脑游戏或看电视每天保持心情轻松十分重要Hi, everyone, today I want to talk about how to keep healthy. I hope my advice will help you.If you can follow my advice, I am sure you can be in good health. Thanks for listening.答案纸：1234567891011121314151617181920/21222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960听力填空16 17 18 19 20 首字母填空1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 补全短文1 2 3 4 5 任务型阅读1 2 3 4 5 作文 答案：答案 1 D 2E 3C 4A 5F1：He saw an old blind street- performer playing the violin at the street2: Mozarts .3:Yes, they are .4:No,he didnt.