2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 冀教版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期第一次月考试题 冀教版一. 单项选择 （25分） 1. There _ a thunder storm tomorrow. A. will be B. is will be C. is will D. will have 2. The boys are reading _.A. in the sun B. under the sun C. below the sun D. in sun 3. Please dont forget _to me, will you? A. to write B. to writing C. writing D. write 4. It rained _in August last year. A. heavily B. heavy C. big D. little 5. If it _sunny tomorrow. I _fishing. A. is; go B. will be; go C. is; will go D. will be; will go 6. Listen! Can you hear a baby _?A. cry B. to cry C. crying D. cries 7. We can t live _water. A. with B. without C. use D. and 8. Have you ever _a seed? A. plant B. plants C. planting D. planted 9. The room is _of smoke(烟). A. full B. fill C. filling D. fulled 10. It kept _for three days. A.raining B.to rain C.rained D. rain 11. Whats _today? Its May 1st.A. day B.date C. the day D. the date 12. Wine is _wheat.A. made of B. made from C. made by D. made in 13. He was born _a cold winter evening.A. in B. on C. at D. for 14. The boy use wood _a boat.A. make B. making C. made D. to make ( ) 15.Dont be scared him. A. in B. at C. to D. of ( ) 16. There will a math exam this evening. A. have B. do C. be D.is ( )17. Tony I am in Class 4.We are in Class 1. A. Both;and B. Either;or C. Not;but D. Neither;nor ( )18. This morning I saw many people in the park. A. run B.runs C.running D.to run ( ) 19. My mother didnt go to bed she finished cleaning the house. A.when B.until C.as soon as D.while ( )20. More and more people have fun morning exercise. A.doing B. do C. does D.did ( )21. The baby is sleeping.Please stop . A.talking B.talked C.talks D.talk( )22. Hurry! Theres no time shopping. A.goes B.went C.going D.to go( )23. is good to do some exercise in the morning. A.This B. It C.That D.One ( )24. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning. A.in;in B.in;on C.at;on D.at;in( )25. Mike likes swimming.So I. A.does B.can C.am D.do二. 完形填空 （10分）A plant makes its own food in its leaves.Water es to the leaves through the 26 .Air gets into the leaves through very 27 holes. The green coloring(绿色素)in the leaves uses the water and air to 28 the food for the plant.It also needs sunshine because a plant can make food only when the sun is 29. But some plants dont need 30 water.They live in very dry places. They 31 water in their stems. Animals and people could not 32 without green plants.They both eat plants. People and some animals 33 eat the meat of some animals and these animals eat plants. So plants are very 34 to all living things.Someone says,”Protecting the plants is protecting 35.”Dont you think so?( )26.A.flowers B.roots C.seeds D.leaves( )27.A.small B.big C.good D.bad( )28.A.buy B.bring C.make D.pass( )29.A.rising B.setting C.going D.shining( )30.A.few B.much C.little D.many( )31.A.keep B.make C.take D.have( )32.A.plant B.eat C.live D.feed( )33.A.dont B.also C.never D.always( )34.A.new B.hard C.easy D.important( )35.A.tress B.animals C.ourselves D.the sun三. 阅读理解 （40分）AEarly to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich /wealthy and clever /wise.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have 10 hours sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cant do their work very well. They wont be wise and they may not bee wealthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think better.( ) 36. If we get up early and go to bed early, well . A. have enough exerciseB. be healthy C. think betterD. have strong blood( )37. If a child doesnt have 10 hours sleep, maybe he . A. bees rich B. cant do well in his work C. goes to work in time D. has enough sleep( ) 38. A person needs exercise because . A. it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to do C. he is strong enoughD. he does exercises( ) 39. Exercise makes the move quickly and smoothly. A. bodyB. bloodC. childrenD. head( ) 40. Which of the following isnt true? A. Exercise does good to a persons head. B. A student should have 10 hours sleep. C. Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early. D. If you have enough blood, youll be wise.BSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily，I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I always say,“Sorry，I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However，I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didnt want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!( )41. The writer always refuses to give people directions because . A. shes a stranger to the city B. she doesnt know the people C. she has no time to help others D. shes afraid of giving wrong directions( ) 42. A man stopped the writer on the way to . A. sell her something B. ask for the time C. make friends with her D. ask for the direction( )43. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer . A. livesB. studies C. worksD. teaches( )44. The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “ ”. A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动 D.拮据( ) 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The writer is too shy to give others directions. B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction. C. The writer never got lost when she was young. D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer. CMr Smith made many tests (作试验) with different animals and the monkey was the cleverest of all the animals. One day Mr Smith put a monkey in a room. He also put some small boxes in it. In one of the boxes there was some food. How long will it take the monkey to find the food? Mr Smith said to himself. Let me wait and see. He left the room and waited outside. Three minutes later, he put his eye to the keyhole (钥匙眼). What did he see? He saw the eye of the monkey. The monkey was on the other side of the door and looked at Mr Smith through the keyhole. （ ）46. Mr Smith made tests with _. A. different animals B. the monkey only C. all the monkeys D. all of the cleverest animals （ ）47. There was some food in _ of the small boxes. A. some B. none C. one D. each （ ）48. Mr Smith put a monkey and some boxes in a room because he wanted to know_. A. how much food monkey could find B. how many boxes the monkey could carry C. how long it would take the monkey to put its eye to the keyhole D. how long it would take the monkey to find the food （ ）49. What was the monkey doing when Mr Smith was putting his eye to the keyhole? A. The monkey was eating food. B. The monkey was looking for food. C. The monkey was eating on the other side of the door. D. The monkey was looking at Mr Smith through the keyhole. （ ）50. Mr Smith is a _. A. teacher B. scientist (科学家) C. doctor D. farm worker DOnce there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him，“Dont forget this.”One day he went on a long way alone. Before he left home，his wife said，“Now you have all these things. You need them on your way. Take care of your things on the way.”He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later，the conductor(售票员) began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said，“Will you please show me your ticket?”The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I cant find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train，”said the old man.班级： 姓名： 考号： 考场： 密封线内不要答题“I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right，you dont have to buy another ticket，”said the conductor kindly. But the old man still(仍然) looked worried and said sadly，“You dont know why Im worried. If I dont find my ticket，I cant remember my station. Where am I going? ”（ ）51. The old man bought a ticket _. A. after he got on the train B. before he got on the train C. when the conductor told him to buy one D. when he found he had no ticket with him （ ）52. About an hour later，the conductor began _. A. to buy the tickets B. to look for the tickets C. to check(检查) the tickets D. to show the tickets （ ）53. The conductor told the old man that he didnt need to buy another ticket because _. A. the man was very old B. he thought the old man had no money with him C. the old man showed him the ticket D. he believed the old man （ ）54. The old man still looked worried because _. A. he couldnt get on the train. B. he lost his ticket and a lot of money C. he thought his wife would get angry with him D. he forgot where he was going （ ）55. Which of the following(下列) is right? A. The old man went on the trip with his wife B. The old man didnt find his ticket C. The conductor was also an old man D. The old man had to buy another ticket 四.情景交际。（5分） 根据对话情景选择恰当的选项。A. My name is Cheng Tao. B. Which kind do you want?C. We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang. D. And what about the price?E. Id like to book seven tickets, please. A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?B: Yes, 71 A: OK. Where are you going?B: 72 So well book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening. A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station. B: Thats great. 73 A: Weve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 74 B: Id like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper. A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?B: Sure. 75 A: And your cellphone number?B: Its 13563856358. Thanks. A: Its my pleasure. 五. 词语运用 ，用单词的正确形式填空。（20分）1. You should open the window and let the fresh _ (空气)in.2. How about _(take) the dog for a walk in the park?3. Its _(相当) cold today. Please put on your coat.4. Its _（令人愉快的）to go hiking in spring.5. They are _(讨论) how to plant a seed in a pot.6. My uncle _(喂养) some chickens last year.7. Would you please _（借）me your eraser?8. The _（家具）in his room is very old.9. In summer,we can sit under a tree in the _(树荫)10. We _（挖）a hole and planted a tree yesterday.11.It will be (snow)tomorrow.12.He knows a lot of (fact) about it.13.My sister (enjoy)herself in the party yesterday.14.Kate doesnt know (something)about it.15.Look!He (hold)an interesting book in his hand!16.The room is so (dirt)that we cant find anywhere to put our books.17.Your classroom is much (large)than ours.18.Dont forget (water)the flowers.19. (good)of all,we can read interesting books here.20.Please drive (careful)on your way home.六. 句型转换。（20分）1Today is March twenty-second. (对划线部分提问) _ the _ today?2. There is still some snow on the grass. (改为反意疑问句) There is still some snow on the grass，_ _?3. The wind blows gently. (改为感叹句) _ _ the wind blows!4. These bags are full of fruits. (改为同义句) These bags are _ _fruits.5. This kind of bird lives in the desert. (对划线部分提问) _ _ This kind of bird live?6. You can see flying fish all over the world. (改为同义句) _ _ flying fish all over the world.7He let her do the same thing again.(改为一般疑问句) _ he _ her do the same thing again？8Toss a fish to the seal in his pool. (改为否定句)_ _ a fish to the seal in his pool.9. My mother said to me,“Dont go alone at night.” (改为简单句)My mother told me_ _ go alone at night.10. You can water the plant now. (改为祈使句) _ _ the plant now.七. 找错改错题 （10分）1.One of the student es from Beijing. A B C D ( ) 2.They will e to China in June 12th,xx. A B C D ( ) 3.There was a heavy rain last night.It rained heavy. A B C D ( ) 4.The new one looks good than that old one. A B C D ( ) 5.Can we make animals work to us? A B C D ( ) 八连词成句（5分）1. some, be, will, showers, afternoon, there, this_。2. push, Danny, a ,her gives_。3. sunlight, use, make, to, plants, food_。4. can, not, any, more, I, write, tonight_。5. the ,stem, is, what,for_？九. 书面表达 （15分）春天是万物复苏、春暖花开的美丽季节。请以春天为主题，根据提示与要求写一篇短文，简单介绍一下这个季节的特点以及可以进行的户外活动。提示： 春天到了，雪开始融化，花朵绽放，树木发芽； 可以进行的户外运动有踢足球、放风筝、野餐、爬山等。要求： 语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥； 不少于50词。_