2019-2020年八年级英语下学期知识竞赛试题仁爱版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期知识竞赛试题仁爱版班级： 姓名： 成绩： . 单项选择。（20分）( )1. I _ a traffic accident yesterday. Many passengers were hurt.Thats terrible!A. sawB. watchedC. lookedD. see( ) 2. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-hand B. right hand C. left handD. left-hand( ) 3. How much do you _ a single room every night? A. pay B. pay forC. take D. spend( ) 4. It was getting to rain _I arrived at the station.A.as B.while C.when D.as soon as ( ) 5. We are looking forward to _ on the field.A. campB. campedC. campingD. camps( ) 6. Fujian is _ the south of China, and Taiwan is _ the south of Fujian.A.in, to B.to, in C.to, to D.in, on ( ) 7. Shenzhen is in the _ part of China.A. southB. southernC. southeastD. southwest( ) 8. When did your father e back last week? He didnt e back _he finished all the work.A. until B. while C. if D. when()9. If the rain _, well go for a walk.A. stopB. stops C. stopped D. to stop()10.Ill ring you up I get to Beijing.A.whenB.as soon asC.whileD.until()11.When he got home, his family supper.A.were havingB.hadC.are having D.have()12. The girl goes out angrily without _ a word.A. say B. saying C. speak D. speaking()13. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-handB. right handC. left handD. left-hand()14.They really need a house _. A. liveB. to live C. to live in D. lives in( ) 15. There are two English _, and I want to _ another two.A. book, bookB. books, bookC. book, books( )16. Mr. Wang used to _ to work, but now he gets used to _ to work.A. drive; rideB. drive; ridingC. driving; rideD. driving; riding( )17. When I first learned English, I was afraid of _ English with others. A. speakB. speaksC. speakingD. spoke( )18. Well go hiking if it _ rain tomorrow. That would be fine.A. isntB. wontC. dontD. doesnt( )19. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )20. Li Leis legs were _ in the traffic accident yesterday.Im sorry to hear that.A. badly hurtB. bad hurtC. hurtsD. hurt bad. 情景交际。（10分） 21.你不赞成对方的看法，你可以这样说：_ 22.如果我们违反交规 ，we may and even be in danger.23.假如发生交通事故，you will_ for help.24.骑自行车对环境有好处，because it doesnt _ 25.If you _ ,你可能会出交通事故。. 完形填空。（15分）Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is 26 important than money. Why? Because when money spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 27 , itll never 28 . That is 29 we mustnt waste time.It goes without saying that the 30 is usually limited(有限的). Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 31 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who 32 know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking, and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 33 .In a word, we should save time. We shouldnt 34 todays work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to 35 .( ) 26. A. muchB. lessC. much lessD. even more( ) 27. A. costB. boughtC. goneD. finished( ) 28. A. returnB. carryC. takeD. bring( ) 29. A. whatB. thatC. becauseD. why( ) 30. A. moneyB. time C. dayD. food( ) 31. A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( ) 32. A. do notB. does notC. did notD. do( ) 33. A. timeB. foodC. moneyD. life( ) 34. A. stopB. leaveC. letD. give( ) 35. A. loseB. saveC. spendD. take. 阅读理解。（30分）( A )F1 is a very fast car race. It is one of the most popular sports in the world. The drivers go at over 300 kilometers an hour every race. But F1 cars didnt always go so fast.In 1895, the first F1 race began in France. During that race, it took the drivers 48 hours to finish 580 kilometers. In 1901, the best drivers had an average(平均) speed of 100 kilometers an hour. Modern grand prix(奖品) F1 racing began in 1950 in Britain. “Grand prix” is French. It means “large prize”. Today, 12 teams and 24 drivers race to get points. There are races at different tracks(路线) all over the world from March to October every year. There are also F2 and F3 racing. But the cars are slower and less high-tech.During a F1 race, drivers have to make several stops to change tyres(轮胎) and put more petrol in their cars. A team of people do these tasks together to make the stops short. Some people lift the car up, others change the tyres. While this person works on the tyres, another person puts petrol in the car and a different person cleans the drivers helmet. One more person talks to the driver about how to win. Its amazing that all those people finish it in just a few seconds!During 100-meter races, people count the players speed by 1/100th(0. 01) of a second, for example 10.81 seconds. In the world of car racing, however, the race has to be timed to 1/1000th (0. 001) of a second. That is 50 times faster than the time for a blink(眨眼). F1 cars look very colorful. First, cars of different teams have different colors. Then there are a lot of advertisements on the cars. ( )36. The drivers in F1 races can reach the speed of _ an hour. A. 100 kilometersB. over 300 kilometersC. 580 kilometersD. 1000 kilometers( )37. Modern grand prix F1 racing first began _. A. in FranceB. in BritainC. in 1895D. in 1901( )38. Today F1 race is held _. A. at different tracks all the year roundB. every month all over the worldC. from March to October every yearD. in France and Britain every year( )39. When the driver makes stops in a race, a team of people will _. A. help him make the stops shortB. lift the car up and change the tyresC. put petrol in the car and clean the carD. clean the drivers helmet( )40. In the world of car racing, the race has to be timed to _. A. second B. 10. 81 secondC. 1/100th of a secondD. 1/1000th of a second (B)When you are in Hongkong, you must be very careful in the streets because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other areas of China. If you are the first time to e to Hongkong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then people on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or e from work in the morning and evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic isthe most dangerous then, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hongkong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hongkong, there are many big buses with two floors you can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the view of the whole city (城市的全景) well. Its very interesting.阅读短文,判断正误.正确的用T.错误的用F( )1.The traffic in Hongkong drives on the right. ( )2. The traffic in Hongkong is the same as that in other areas of China. ( )3. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.( )4. You can sit on the first floor and see the view of the whole city.( )5. According to the passage we know we must obey the traffic rules in Hongkong. (C) 46 , but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. 47 .I like travelling by train. 48 . When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time. I also like cars. 49 , and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 50 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the cityB. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. C. Many people like to travel by planeD. You can start your journey whenever you want to E. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. V. 词汇。（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。51. Its better to give than to r_ 52. There are twenty _ (乘客) in the bus.53. Hello, Wei Hua! Did you receive a p_ ? I wrote something on it and I sent it to you yesterday.54. The Tour of Qinghai lake is the largest bicycle road race in _(亚洲).55. Do you hear of Li Yang? Yes. He is famous for c_ English.(B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。56. My sister is glad (receive) birthdays present.57. Cycling is popular because it doesnt cause air _ (pollute).58. David was so _ (care) that he made many mistakes.59. There are many _ (advantage) of riding bicycles.60. Riding a bike can save more time than _ (walk).VI. 按要求完成句子。（5分,每题1分）61. We should wear bicycle helmets when we are riding.(改为同义句)We should wear bicycle helmets when _.62. Did you decide on going on a field trip？(改为同义句)Did you decide _ _ a field trip?63. Why dont you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_ _ go to school earlier?64. We spent two and a half hours finishing this notice. (改为同义句)We spent two _ and a _ finishing this notice. 65. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_ _ everywhere is impolite. VII综合之家：根据上下文语境、音标、首字母及汉语提示，在空白处填上适当的单词。（10分）I saw an a 66 this morning w 67 I was standing at the 68 /k:n/ of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very f 69 . While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the 70 /seim/ time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very s 71 (slow). W 72 he was driving, he was drinking a 73 (瓶) of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didnt stop at the traffic 74 （light）. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very 75 (生气). While they were shouting at each other, the police came. Luckily, they were not badly hurt. 66._ 67. _ 68._ 69. _ 70._ 71._ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _75. _