2019-2020年八年级英语下学期暑假作业基础知识练习试题（Unit 7） 牛津沈阳版.doc

2019-2020年八年级英语下学期暑假作业基础知识练习试题（Unit 7） 牛津沈阳版温馨寄语：ailure is the mother of success . 一 A .翻译词组： （30分）1. 确信 2. 相信3. 醒来4. 在太空5. 发生6. 同意7. 没有生物8. 半夜9. 看窗外10. 张开翅膀11. 恐惧地跑开12. 拒绝相信某人13. 保持安静14. 害怕15. 因为16. 说奇怪的语言17. 向地面俯冲18. 和某人提及19. 几千年前20. 不同意某人B 根据汉语提示写英语 1. The police are trying their best to _(营救) the boy .2. Our Chinese _(宇航员) have succeeded in landing on the monn .3. Which is therlargest _(沙漠) in the world ?4. The airplane cant _(着陆)because of the thick fog .5. Peter _（伤害） himself while he was shaving his beard .6. I think we will _( 斗争) aliens in the future .7. I think aliens are a _(危险)to us .8. Tell the class your list and give your _(原因)。9. I think that _（金字塔）In Egypt were built by aliens 10._(原谅 ) me !Can you tell me the way to the nearest post office ? 二 单项填空 从A、B、 C、D 中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）( ) 1. Dont worry. Something lucky will _you. A. happen B. happen to C. be happen to D. be happening( ) 2. Why didnt Betty e to school yesterday? _she was ill. A. As B. Since C. Because D. Because of ( ) 3. I wonder _ without water. About a weekA. how long man can live B. how long can man live C. when man can live D. when can man live ( ) 4. We have_ time to do it better.A. not B. no C. no a D. not a( ) 5. She returned home only to find the door open and something_.A. missed B. to be missing C. missing D. to be missed ( ) 6. What shall we do now? _its raining hard, lets play chess at home. A. So B. Since C. Though D. If( ) 7. He didnt go to work_ the heavy rain.A. because B. because of C. so D. since ( ) 8. _youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. A. Since B. After C. Although D. As soon as ( ) 9. _it was raining, _we stayed at home. A. Because, so B. Because, / C. Because, for D. If, so( ) 10. I hurried_ I wouldnt be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless 三 .用所给次的适当形式填空 （10 分）1.The _(explore ) told the boys about his adventures in the Arctic.2. Youve already _(damage ) my bicycle .You must buy me me a new one .3. The radio _(spread ) the newa as soon as the accident happened .4. New scientific _( disciver )are being made every day .5. I am _( terrible )sorry for keeping you so long .6. The srory _( happen ) in the USA IN 1947.7. He said he _( give ) us a talk the next day .8. This novel _( write ) by Luxun .9. Some soliders came and _( tell ) us to leave .10. I _( hear ) the story on TV last week .四 句型转换 （ 20 分）1. I wonder how I can gert to the factory .( 同义句) I wonder_ _get to the factory .2. There are no creatures on it . ( 同义句) There are_ _ creatures on it .3. They were frightened ,so they ran away . ( 同义句) They ran away _ _.4. He lay in bed because he had caught a bad cold . He lay in bed _ _ a bad cold .5. He couldt walk because his leg was broken . He couldt walk _ _ _ _ _.6. I came back because it was raining . I came back _ _ _ _.7. The spaceship was damaged because of a crash . _ _the spaceship _?五 阅读 A 完形填空。( 10 )Two astronauts, Liz and Gus, are 1 on Planet X. Their captain Troy is talking to them from the mother ship.Hello, Liz and Gus. Listen 2 .This is very important. We cant land the mother ship in the forest because of the 3 . Now look at your map. Can you see square B4? Your spaceship is there. Theres a river near you in square C4. The river goes 4 a lake in B2, C2, and D2. There are some 5 next to the lake in E1, E2 and E3. Were going to 6 the mother ship in square D1. 7 that square D1 is our landing site. We cant land in A1, B1, C1 or A2, because theres a desert there. And dont go to D5 or E5 since a town is there.Were going to land the 8 after tomorrow. You must get to the landing site in two days. Then we must 9 and leave.You must leave most things behind. You can only carry five things. I hope you make it! Oh, one more 10 . Remember that you mustnt hurt or kill anyone on this planet. Good luck!( )1. A. lose B. losing C. missing D. lost( )2. A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly( )3. A. trees B. animal C. town D. desert( )4. A. on B. in C. onto D. into( )5. A. mountain B. tree C. mountains D. town( )6. A. fly B. drive C. land in D. land( )7. A. remember B. remembering C. forget D. forgetting( )8. A. date B. day C. year D. month( )9. A. put off B. put on C. take off D. take on( )10. A. thing B. things C. something D. anythingB 综合阅读 （） Liz and Gus finally (A) reached the landing site and saw Captain Troy “Liz! Gus! Wele back!” said Captain Troy. “Im very (B) pleased to see you. Now lets get on the mother ship and”Suddenly (C) they all heard a strange noise. They looked (D) _ into the sky. Some birds-like people with wings were flying in the air. Many of them landed near the mother ship.No one knew (E) 做什么. Then Liz had a good idea. She smiled at (F) them and started to dance as (G) she wanted to show the people of Bird World that she was friendly, she danced beautifully. Everybody from Bird world (H) _ her dancing very much. They started dancing too. They were happy. And so the people from the Earth and Bird World became friends!1. 写出文中（A）和（B） 的同义词（语）：_ _2. 将文中划线部分（C）句改为：A strange noise _ _ by them.3. 在文中（D）和（H） 处填入适当的词：_ _4. 将文中（E）处译成英语：_5. 文中（F）和（G） 分别指代：_ _UFOMany people say they have seen UFOs.Here is one(A) famous story.It is(B) called the Roswell Incident and it(C) happened in the US in 1947.Person A（name not given）My wife and I were sitting outside because it was a warm night.Suddenly we saw (D)非常明亮的某样东西flying through the sky.Person B(William Brazel): I found some pieces of strange metal on(E) my farm.I called the army.Major Marcel came and collected the pieces.He told me(F)不要告诉任何人 about this.Person C: （Major Marcel）I went and collected the pieces.I gave(G) them to an army expert.He said the pieces came from a weather balloon. However, (H)since I have not seen this kind of metal before,I think this was a lie.Person D:(name not given)My parents and I were in the countryside.Suddenly we saw a silver spaceship on the side of the hill.There were the bodies of three aliens lying on the grass. Then some soldiers came and told us to leave.1. 写出划线部分(A), (B)和(C)处的同义词或词语:_ _ _2. 将划线部分(D)和( F)处译成英语:_ _3. 划线部分(E)和(G)分别指代:_; _4. 将文中划线部分(H)改写为：I have not seen this _of metal before,_I think this was a lie.5. 找出本文的中心词:_、短文填空 阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词。a; refused; police; fell; loud; quiet; fear; spread; discovered; wondered UFO seen in West JerseyAt around 7 pm last night, the Johnson family heard a _1_noise and saw a bright light in the sky. Something then _2_into the bushes. There were more noises, and then all became _3_. In _4_, the family called the _5_ .The police _6_ some feathers in the bushes. Since the feathers were _7_ out, the police believed that a bird was killed.Next to the feathers, there was a broken power line. The police _8_ how the bird was killed.The Johnson family, however, _9_ to believe it was a bird . It was _10_UFO, I tell you. said Mr Johnson.暑假作业基础知识单元练习八年英语试卷（Unit7）答案一、 A1. make sure2. believe in 3. wake up4. in space5. happen to6. agree with7. no creatures8. at midnight9. look out of the window10. spread ones wings11. run away in fear12. refuse to believe13. keep quiet14. in fear15. because of16. speak a strange language17. dive towards the ground18. mention it to sb.19. thousands of years ago20. disagree with sb. B一、1. rescue2. astronaut3. desert4. loud5. hurt6. fight7. danger8. reasons9. pyramid10. Excuse二、 BCABC、 BBABB三、 1. explorer 2. damaged 3.spread 4. discoveries 5. terribly 6.happened 7.would give 8. was written 9. told 10. heard四、 1. to know 2. not any 3. in fear 4.because of5. because of his broken leg 6. because of the rain7. why was damaged 五、(A) DBADC DBBCA(B) 1. arrived at / got to, happy/glad 2.was heard 3. up, liked 4. what to do 5. birds-like people, Liz(C) 1. well-known; named; took place 2. something very bright; not to tell anyone 3. Williams the pieces 4. type; so 5. UFO (D)1.loud 2. fell 3.quiet 4.fear 5.police 6.discovered 7.spread 8.wondered 9.refused 10.